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Pnupe oOperaton tnabine

Turbine s a d evie ohch extsas the unehcner 1/pE


MoUinn u c in Mecaical meay

Snllar to a (onpresSOY A hurine has


has a senu o

StokionaDy blades caled nolle Gwole yanes and rotad


COtor bladus. nCase da turbine, power it
denved
fso dhe mojing tuud wih t e help 4 otor Hades

An idleal urbine has no Josss but in ealihy osses


Losss
dn Owinq to. UiS
occr COustt ts, tsulevite
DerMLe blotoeeM
DtteruM lpusSe ond Recthm Tur bine

Ipulse Tusbine Reottion Turbine

, he tdadve veloutM 2. Ruotive velou i


nlet and exihns lud o
ot enty r d xlto otor

a DtDY
remauns Lonstcnt changes

22 All hydrau lic energy .Onl a ast nery S


the
(Onvert td into kE n
Con uertrd inho KE tn he no2zle
n022le

3. Degrlo Recatiam - o
3.0 R1

RRA res less maùntunanu4. Reaures more mal mendane

5.MOre huoraule atiatnyS. Less hydTaulic a hticiener

6. Operots at igh watur 6. Operats ot moderatë and

heuds Lns hecds


e e d s mo deTate v iah
7Needs oo dish are ef

watu discharge dctO

8Eserq1 0ucwng tua 8. Sneryintoing l i


an be W p l o ohen has to be hig

OMeNd to hot reath n


turbie
Eyongle Pelton h e .2xompe
turbines
d poiirpens, HIPHKay TuTbin
2 m lamd base

S ed to gerate shE poot. Maam hal


n e vmomentum o MOn t
W qmexctud
o s tsavnstormed mtD ner91 Anyexuaust tn

ne in Condered as a ioss
SS
a inetuner is

Tn miS Cae dipned clle


thetHany
Jotal to Stah tn ES
ttS

ts T-t
-Tas
T
T viabon qoit bines
Tzs
Turene is uot ml uu cd to

qnerote pai but also fust. Ln his CaJ e


xust CE S not Cnsidered as toSs.

Thusitamy e dened is callec TOtal to Tot al hien

ntt Tt-Tts
TyTts
Spea fic wOsL H Case E

Tt- Tt P T T
Tt
Tt Tt
Cp AT=
Cp (TE-Tts)
Le Cp Tt (1-TTtu/ tt CpTtu1-(T)
wornt 0 case Es
spec

S Tt-Tt3
Tt T3s

Cp AT= P (Tt1 -Th)

Ms p Te-Tis
3 34be, AT lu,1-01,
Ht1ook Pti =

m-8s kgls, ¢=0.95, N-a00ps


U 31 MS

ho ked Ondih m.

( 42,ds, Pry Ps)>??

W CpAT

-1.86ISS
(98)

TTH

TK
Tty-Ttz
Tt-Tt

-*]
(Ta stage o.530128

i) tto angl
e
( d1,Pz)
No 22lers duochecd

T Tt 4P260
t
C0.1sxu
RT 600-344m L83.

Up 1= ulaltnd, t tomas)
61.864

M8X1u
tom -tam (6t.8642
(28)x 0S

U la ltm b-tyL) Cltamz-tm o

to(tánd-
S2.239.26 °

3 tom tdzt

18.16
a combus toJ
2ssenhial yeouirements

ie l
Lncy af tne combstor nmus oe uyn
ia
inro h e t
wmust beonverttd
Chemica Negy al tuel

Smooth

ie n tase a kameDt
1 i L o iim must loen eia ble

Comlbustor should be able to


re
gnit

N)ide stabiüy lidt (Stab le Hame


over w.de TonGes

pressur and Ait to tuel ratio)

s pressare losses
Out i t temperature protile should be uni torm

Lsell
V Maxmum outlet tUmperature must be^bel ta

melhn point ad no2ie quide vanes.

L emissioms Cco, NO)

Vii) freedo M pm prussune


pulsaions
iTupeot ombusr Should matdh Ytyuu rements o engme
X)Less maintencun

) Should belexul (hih Can run @n mulhple


uels
xti) Stteand wuzht should bu appovpriate as per
the rtourement.
ComlbuSto r C o o n gSiOE Casin
C asin

Secoheloay hdes do
luhen holeS
fuel norle
Outer Aynulus
Outl ek
rnary'Intesmicate
Dittust 2one
on

Nonlegude
ane

Sisle

meoy One
Tnnerannuls
holes
sSPsvduts onbuthoN 'NreM Are

N- 33.617.

O
Lo 10.56/
Co 0.2.

l i o t a ta02 tyN, 1 0 . 60 2
A1D
+ 0.12C0-+4A d2

+836tN2 +bH,O

OY = lD. S+O.9 > l.lu8

3 b b
3 j2.628
10.SL 01+ hlt a = R.24

1. 148 CjoHga t 22.44(02)+ 83.61 N

0 . s 6 CO2t 04240+ 4102t33.61 N+ 13.6t8 H,0

Cot1(1.s4)O2 t+(72.831 ) Na
.198 C0 t(0.8o)CD F4.20> +2,83N,
heorbcal CombWh LAßns

C1o Har t IS. S(02t 3.%N)->10C02 +!tHO-+58.28 v

Ais fnathual 222 )(3 ) t{ 83.6) (28)


(i.M812)?
18.2 odr pex k tae

hudl Juli
Is.s3+ 3. (28))
(12)
-9848 k ak per ks buel

Actnal AFatio
auivaltnLe ratto
ThDetial 4 f EHo

8.2 2418

Mair E actua{
Percentagc Theorthcal Ar
Mair thuoreh al

(1954 Cn)+ (a.821) (28)


(iss 31) +76)(28)

125. 2

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