Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 29

B767 

 Air Systems
DO NOT USE FOR FLIGHT
Boeing B767 - Systems Summary [Air Systems]

2.20 Air Systems-Air Conditioning System Description


Introduction to Air Conditioning System
The air conditioning system supplies conditioned bleed air and recirculated cabin
air at a controlled temperature throughout the airplane.
The system supplies conditioned air to the flight deck shoulder heaters.
The system supplies ventilation for the cabin:
• lavatories
• galleys.
Pack control, zone temperature control, cabin air recirculation, fault detection, and
overheat protection are all automatic.
The airplane is divided into four temperature zones: the flight deck and three cabin
zones.

Air Conditioning Packs


Two identical air conditioning packs cool bleed air from the engines, APU, or high
pressure air from a ground source. Bleed air is precooled before entering the pack.
The packs are controlled by two identical pack controllers. Pack output is
automatically increased during high pack demand periods (to compensate for a
failed pack or recirculation fan), or limited during high bleed air demand periods
(such as with an engine inoperative).
Air Conditioning Automatic Mode
With the pack selector in the AUTO position, pack output temperature is
determined by the left and right cabin temperature controllers:
Air Conditioning Standby Mode
With the pack selector in the standby mode, pack output temperature is determined
by the position of the pack selector:
• N (normal) - constant, moderate temperature
• C (cool) - full cold
• W (warm) - full warm.
Ground Conditioned Air Operation
When a ground source of conditioned air is available, it may be used to supply
conditioned air directly to the cabin distribution system, eliminating the need for
pack operation.

Page 2
Boeing B767 - Systems Summary [Air Systems]

Pack Non–Normal Operation


Pack control, fault detection, and overheat protection are all automatic.
The pack INOP light illuminates and the EICAS advisory message L or R PACK
TEMP displays for all pack control system faults and overheats.
When an automatic control system fault or a pack outlet overheat is detected, the
pack continues to operate in an uncontrolled, degraded condition, requiring crew
interaction.
The pack valve closes and the pack is shut down automatically when an internal
pack overheat is detected. The PACK OFF light illuminates and the EICAS
advisory message L or R PACK OFF displays in addition to the PACK TEMP
indications.
If the INOP light remains illuminated after selecting STBY, the fault is a pack
overheat. After the pack has cooled, an attempt to restore pack operation may be
made by pushing the PACK RESET switch.

Air Distribution
Conditioned air from the packs flows into a mix manifold where it mixes with air
from two recirculation fans. Recirculation fans maintain overall cabin air
circulation while allowing a reduction of cabin air ventilation, permitting the
packs to be operated at a reduced flow. The mixed air is then ducted into the cabin.
The recirculation fans may be turned off for several minutes to provide a more
rapid exchange of air.
The recirculation fan INOP light illuminates and the EICAS advisory message L
or R RECIR FAN displays whenever a recirculation fan fails or is not operating.
A slight increase in fuel consumption occurs for each fan that is OFF.

Temperature Control
The airplane is divided into four temperature control zones:
• flight deck
• forward cabin
• mid cabin
• aft cabin.
The pack controllers regulate the pack output air temperature to satisfy the
temperature requirement of the compartment requiring the coolest air. Hot trim air
from the bleed air system is added through trim air valves to control the
temperature in each of the other compartments. Each temperature control
compartment has an associated temperature control.

Page 3
Boeing B767 - Systems Summary [Air Systems]

A compartment INOP light illuminates, and the EICAS advisory message FLT
DECK TEMP, FWD CABIN TEMP, MID CABIN TEMP, or AFT CABIN TEMP
displays to indicate:
• zone temperature controller failure
• trim air switch is OFF
• compartment temperature control is in the OFF position (FWD, MID, and
AFT CAB only).
Temperature Control With Loss of Trim Air System
During operation with the trim air system off, the packs attempt to maintain all
compartments at an average temperature. The trim air OFF light illuminates and
the EICAS advisory message TRIM AIR displays when a TRIM AIR switch is off.

Gasper System
[Gasper System description included when the Gasper Fan Switch option is
installed.]
The gasper system draws air from the forward cabin overhead air conditioning
ducts and discharges it from gasper outlets in the passenger service units located
above each passenger seat. Gasper air is controlled by the GASPER fan switch.

Page 4
Boeing B767 - Systems Summary [Air Systems]

Air Conditioning System Schematic

COMPT TEMP

1
FLT DK

INOP
C W
INOP INOP INOP

AUTO FWD CAB MID CAB AFT CAB


AUTO AUTO AUTO

C W
MAN C W C W C W
OFF OFF OFF

L RECIRC FAN R
TRIM AIR

ON ON ON

OFF INOP INOP

1
FLT DK

INOP
C W
AUTO

L PACK R PACK
RESET RESET

INOP INOP
C W
PACK
MAN PACK
OFF OFF

1 FLT DK TEMPERATURE
CONTROL INDICATORS
TRANSPOSED FROM PANEL OFF
AUTO
N OFF
AUTO
N
POSITION TO IMPROVE S S
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION. CT CT
B B
Y Y
W W
SUPPLY AIR

PNEUMATIC PNEUMATIC
EXHAUST AIR
SUPPLY SUPPLY

Shoulder and Foot Heaters


Flight crew shoulder and foot heat is provided by electric heaters in the ducts that
supply conditioned air to the side windows and rudder pedal areas respectively.
The heaters operate in flight only.

Page 5
Boeing B767 - Systems Summary [Air Systems]

Equipment Cooling System


Forward Equipment Cooling
The forward equipment cooling system supplies cooling air to equipment in the
forward electronic equipment racks and the flight deck avionics.
System operation is automatic with the EQUIP COOLING selector in AUTO.
On the ground, engine operation, pack operation, air/ground logic, airplane skin
temperature and ambient temperature are all factors that determine system
configuration. A supply fan and an exhaust fan either recirculate the cooling air
back through the system, or port it overboard.
In flight, only the exhaust fan operates, and the air is recirculated through the
system.
Non-Normal Operation
The VALVE light illuminates and the EICAS advisory message FWD EQPT VAL
displays if the system valves fail to reconfigure during automatic operation.
Placing the EQUIP COOLING selector in STBY provides an alternate command
to reconfigure the system for recirculating the cooling air back through the
system,.
The OVHT light illuminates and the EICAS advisory message FWD EQPT
OVHT displays if low airflow or high temperature is sensed. Placing the EQUIP
COOLING selector in STBY may correct the condition by reconfiguring the
system.
The SMOKE light illuminates and the EICAS advisory message FWD EQPT
SMOKE displays if smoke is sensed in the forward equipment cooling ducts.
Placing the EQUIP COOLING selector in OVRD allows conditioned air to be
drawn in reverse through the system by differential pressure and exhausted
overboard.
The NO COOLING light illuminates and the EICAS caution message FWD EQPT
COOLING displays if no cooling airflow is sensed after selecting OVRD.

Cargo Heat System


The forward and aft cargo compartments are provided heat from the bleed air
system.
The forward, aft, and bulk cargo compartments are provided heat from the bleed
air system.

Page 6
Boeing B767 - Systems Summary [Air Systems]

Normal Operation
Separate switches control a shutoff valve and a heat control valve in each
compartment. The system automatically maintains compartment temperature
above approximately 45°F (7°C).
Bulk Cargo Heat Selector
[When the Bulk Cargo Heat option is installed, the Bulk Cargo Heat Panel
will contain either the NORM/VENT selector switch or the
CARGO/ANIMAL selector switch.]
A BULK CARGO HEAT selector allows a higher temperature to be selected for
the bulk compartment. With the selector in the NORM position, the bulk
compartment operates the same as the forward and aft compartments. With the
selector in the VENT position, the bulk compartment is maintained above
approximately 65°F (18°C), and a vent fan draws cabin discharge air into the
compartment.
A BULK CARGO HEAT selector allows a higher temperature to be selected for
the bulk compartment. With the selector in the CARGO position, the bulk
compartment operates the same as the forward and aft compartments. With the
selector in the ANIMAL position, the bulk compartment is maintained above
approximately 65°F (18°C), and a vent fan draws cabin discharge air into the
compartment.
Non-Normal Operation
[This paragraph applies to aircraft without the Bulk Cargo Heat option.]
The cargo heat switch OVHT light illuminates, and the EICAS advisory message
FWD or AFT CARGO OVHT displays when the cargo compartment temperature
is above the standard control range. The compartment shutoff valve closes
automatically if a compartment temperature exceeds approximately 90°F (32°C).
When the compartment temperature decreases below the overheat temperature
setting, the OVHT light extinguishes, the EICAS message is removed, and the
compartment shutoff valve re–opens.
[This paragraph applies to aircraft with the Bulk Cargo Heat option.]
The cargo heat switch OVHT light illuminates and the EICAS advisory message
FWD, AFT or BULK CARGO OVHT displays when the cargo compartment
temperature is above the standard control range. The compartment shutoff valve
closes automatically if a compartment temperature exceeds approximately 90°F
(32°C). When the compartment temperature decreases below the overheat
temperature setting, the OVHT light extinguishes, the EICAS message is
removed, and the compartment shutoff valve re–opens.

Page 7
Boeing B767 - Systems Summary [Air Systems]

2.30 Air Systems-Pressurization System Description


Introduction to Pressurization System
Cabin pressurization is controlled by adjusting the discharge of conditioned cabin
air through the outflow valve.
Positive pressure relief valves and negative pressure relief doors protect the
fuselage against excessive pressure differential.
The pressurization system has automatic and manual operating modes.

Pressurization System Automatic Operation


The pressurization system is in the automatic mode when the cabin altitude mode
selector is set to AUTO 1 or AUTO 2. If the selected auto mode fails, control is
automatically switched to the other auto mode.
In the automatic mode, the pressurization system uses ambient pressure data from
the air data system in conjunction with the selected cabin auto rate, the takeoff
altitude and the indicated landing altitude to calculate the cabin pressurization
schedule.
Takeoff
For takeoff, the system supplies a small positive pressurization to cause a smooth
cabin altitude transition.
Climb
During climb, cabin altitude increases on a schedule related to the takeoff field
elevation, airplane altitude, and the selected auto climb rate limit.
If the maximum cabin pressure differential is reached, cabin climb rate becomes
a function of airplane climb rate, while maintaining the maximum differential
pressure.
Cruise
Shortly after the airplane levels off, the system enters the cruise mode. The landing
altitude and the scheduled cabin altitude are compared and the higher of these two
is selected for the cruise cabin altitude. If necessary, the cabin climbs to the cruise
cabin altitude at one–half the auto rate or descends to the cruise cabin altitude at
the auto rate.
The cruise cabin altitude does not change for minor altitude variations. A
significant altitude change causes the system to re–enter the climb mode or to
enter the descent mode.

Page 8
Boeing B767 - Systems Summary [Air Systems]

Descent and Landing


During descent, cabin altitude decreases to slightly below the selected landing
altitude. This ensures that the airplane lands pressurized. Landing altitude
barometric pressure correction comes from the captain’s altimeter.
At touchdown, the outflow valve opens to depressurize the airplane.

Non–Normal Indications
If the cabin altitude climbs above 10,000 feet, the CABIN ALT and CABIN
ALTITUDE lights illuminate and the EICAS warning message CABIN
ALTITUDE displays. The lights extinguish and the EICAS message blanks when
the cabin altitude descends below 8,500 feet.
The AUTO INOP light illuminates and the EICAS caution message CABIN
AUTO INOP displays when automatic pressurization control fails or when cabin
altitude MODE SELECT is MAN. Manual operation is required if the automatic
system fails.
Only the automatic mode is equipped with an aneroid switch that automatically
closes the outflow valve when the cabin exceeds 11,000 feet. The manual mode
has no auto closure feature.
To operate the pressurization system manually:
• set the cabin altitude MODE SELECT to MAN
• hold the cabin altitude MANUAL control to CLIMB to move the outflow
valve toward open and cause the cabin altitude to climb
• hold the cabin altitude MANUAL control to DESCEND to move the
outflow valve toward closed and cause the cabin altitude to descend.

Page 9
Boeing B767 - Systems Summary [Air Systems]

2.40 Air Systems-Bleed Air System Description


Introduction to Bleed Air System
Bleed air can be supplied by the engines, APU, or a ground air source.
Bleed air is used for:
• air conditioning
• pressurization
• engine start
• wing and engine anti–ice
• center hydraulic system air driven pump (ADP)
• hydraulic reservoir pressurization
• thrust reversers

Engine Bleed Air Supply


Engine bleed air comes from either the high pressure (HP) or the low pressure
(LP) engine compressor sections. LP air is used during high power setting
operations. HP air is used during descent and other low power setting operations.
The engine bleed air valves are armed when the engine bleed switches are selected
ON. The valves are pressure actuated and remain closed until engine bleed air
pressure is sufficient to cause forward flow. The valves may close when the APU
is starting either engine. The valves may close when ground pneumatic air is
connected or during periods of low engine bleed air demand, such as when the air
conditioning packs are off.
The engine bleed air OFF light illuminates and the EICAS advisory message L or
R ENG BLEED OFF displays when the engine bleed air valve is closed for a
system fault.
The OVHT light illuminates and the EICAS advisory message L or R ENG BLD
OVHT displays when the engine bleed air temperature is excessive.
The BLEED light illuminates and the EICAS advisory message L or R ENG
HPSOV displays when the engine high pressure bleed air valve is open when
commanded closed.
The BLEED light illuminates and the EICAS advisory message L or R ENG PRV
displays when the pressure regulating valve is open when commanded closed.

Page 10
Boeing B767 - Systems Summary [Air Systems]

APU Bleed Air Supply


APU bleed air is used primarily during ground operations for air conditioning
pack operation and engine starting. In flight, APU bleed air is available up to
approximately 17,000 feet.
The check valve in the APU supply line prevents reverse flow of bleed air from
the duct into the APU.
The VALVE light illuminates and the EICAS advisory message APU BLEED
VAL displays when the APU bleed valve position disagrees with the commanded
position.

Ground Pneumatic Air Supply


External connectors are provided to connect a ground source of high pressure air
directly to the bleed air duct.
Check valves prevent reverse flow of bleed air from the bleed air duct to the
connectors.

Bleed Air Duct System


The duct pressure indicator displays the pressure in the left and right bleed air
ducts.
Isolation valves separate the bleed air ducts into isolated segments. The left and
right isolation valves are normally closed except for engine start or single bleed
source operation. The center isolation valve normally remains open.
The isolation VALVE lights illuminate and the EICAS advisory message C, L or
R BLD ISLN VAL displays when the bleed isolation valve position disagrees with
the commanded position.
The DUCT LEAK light illuminates and the EICAS caution message L or R BLD
DUCT LEAK, BODY DUCT LEAK or STRUT DCT LEAK displays when a
high temperature bleed air leak is detected.

Page 11
Boeing B767 - Systems Summary [Air Systems]

Bleed Air System Schematic

L PACK R PACK

60 80
DUCT
40 PRESS FWD CARGO
GROUND PSI HEAT
PNEUMATIC
L ISLN 20 0 R ISLN

VALVE VALVE

C ISLN
L WING R WING
ANTI-ICE V ANTI-ICE
A
DUCT L DUCT
LEAK V LEAK
E
BLEED BLEED
D L
OVHT U E OVHT
ADP
C A
T K

AFT
CARGO
HEAT
L C R
HYD HYD BULK HYD
RES RES CARGO RES
HEAT

L ENG APU R ENG

V
O A O
F L F
F V F
E

L THRUST REV R THRUST REV


ENGINE APU ENGINE
ANTI-ICE ANTI-ICE

PRV PRV

STARTER LP STARTER
LP

HPSOV HPSOV

PANEL FLOW LINES


FLOW LINES NOT ON PANEL

Page 12
Boeing B767 - Systems Summary [Air Systems]

L PACK R PACK

60 80
DUCT
40 PRESS FWD CARGO
GROUND PSI HEAT
PNEUMATIC
L ISLN 20 0 R ISLN

VALVE VALVE

C ISLN
L WING R WING
ANTI-ICE V ANTI-ICE
A
DUCT L DUCT
LEAK V LEAK
E
BLEED BLEED
D L
OVHT U E OVHT
ADP
C A
T K

AFT
CARGO
HEAT
L C R
HYD HYD HYD
RES RES RES
BULK
CARGO
HEAT

L ENG APU R ENG

V
O A O
F L F
F V F
E

ENGINE APU ENGINE


ANTI-ICE ANTI-ICE

PRV PRV

STARTER LP STARTER
LP

HPSOV HPSOV

PANEL FLOW LINES


FLOW LINES NOT ON PANEL

Page 13
Boeing B767 - Systems Summary [Air Systems]

2.50 Air Systems-Air Systems EICAS Messages


Air Systems EICAS Messages
The following EICAS messages can be displayed.
Message Level Light Aural Condition

APU BLEED VAL Advisory VALVE APU bleed valve position


disagrees with the
commanded position.
L BLD DUCT LEAK Caution DUCT Beeper A high temperature bleed
R BLD DUCT LEAK LEAK air leak is detected.

BODY DUCT LEAK


C BLD ISLN VAL Advisory VALVE Bleed isolation valve
L BLD ISLN VAL position disagrees with
the commanded position.
R BLD ISLN VAL
CABIN ALTITUDE Warning CABIN Siren Cabin altitude excessive.
ALTITUDE,
CABIN
ALT
CABIN AUTO INOP Caution AUTO Beeper Automatic pressurization
INOP control has failed or the
cabin altitude mode
selector is in manual.
AFT CABIN TEMP Advisory INOP A fault in the zone
FWD CABIN TEMP temperature controller,
compartment temperature
MID CABIN TEMP control is in the OFF
position, or trim air
switch OFF.
[This EICAS message applies to aircraft with the Bulk Cargo Heat option.]
AFT CARGO OVHT Advisory OVHT Cargo compartment
BULK CARGO temperature above
OVHT standard control range.

FWD CARGO OVHT

Page 14
Boeing B767 - Systems Summary [Air Systems]

Message Level Light Aural Condition

[This EICAS message applies to aircraft without the Bulk Cargo Heat option.]
AFT CARGO OVHT Advisory OVHT Cargo compartment
FWD CARGO OVHT temperature above
standard control range.

L ENG BLEED OFF Advisory OFF Engine bleed air valve is


R ENG BLEED OFF closed for a system fault.
L ENG BLD OVHT Advisory OVHT Engine bleed air
R ENG BLD OVHT temperature is excessive.

L ENG HPSOV Advisory BLEED High pressure bleed air


R ENG HPSOV valve is open when
commanded closed.
L ENG PRV Advisory BLEED Pressure regulating valve
R ENG PRV is open when
commanded closed.
FWD EQPT Caution NO Beeper OVRD selected and no
COOLING COOLING reverse airflow detected
through the E/E
compartment avionics.
FWD EQPT OVHT Advisory OVHT Ground High temperature or low
crew airflow in equipment
call cooling system.
horn on
ground
FWD EQPT SMOKE Advisory SMOKE Smoke detected in the
forward equipment
cooling ducts.
FWD EQPT VAL Advisory VALVE An equipment cooling
valve not in commanded
position.
FLT DECK TEMP Advisory INOP A fault in the zone
temperature controller or
trim air switch OFF.
L PACK OFF Advisory PACK OFF Pack valve is closed.
R PACK OFF
L PACK TEMP Advisory INOP Automatic control system
R PACK TEMP fault or overheat.

Page 15
Boeing B767 - Systems Summary [Air Systems]

Message Level Light Aural Condition

L RECIR FAN Advisory INOP Fan is failed or not


R RECIR FAN operating.

L STRUT DCT Caution DUCT Beeper A high temperature bleed


LEAK LEAK air leak is detected.
R STRUT DCT
LEAK
TRIM AIR Advisory OFF Trim air switch OFF.

Page 16
Boeing B767 - Systems Summary [Air Systems]

2.10 Air Systems-Controls and Indicators


Air Conditioning System
Air Conditioning Control Panel
[Air Conditioning Control Panel shown without the Gasper Fan Switch option.]

COMPT TEMP

2 INOP INOP INOP

FWD CAB MID CAB AFT CAB


AUTO AUTO AUTO

3
C W C W C W
OFF OFF OFF

TRIM AIR L - RECIRC FAN - R


4 ON ON ON 10
OFF INOP INOP
5 11
FLT DK

6 INOP 12
C W
AUTO

L PACK R PACK
RESET RESET 13
7
INOP INOP
8 C
MAN
W
PACK PACK
9 OFF OFF

AUTO AUTO
OFF N OFF N
S S
T CT
C 14
B B
Y Y
W W

OVERHEAD PANEL

Page 17
Boeing B767 - Systems Summary [Air Systems]

[Air Conditioning Control Panel shown with the Gasper Fan Switch option.]

COMPT TEMP

2 INOP INOP INOP

FWD CAB MID CAB AFT CAB


AUTO AUTO AUTO

3
C W C W C W
OFF OFF OFF

TRIM AIR L - RECIRC FAN - R


4 ON ON ON 10
OFF INOP INOP
5 11
6 GASPER FLT DK

15 ON INOP 12
C W
16 OFF
AUTO

L PACK R PACK
RESET RESET 13
7
INOP INOP
8 C
MAN
W
PACK PACK
9 OFF OFF

AUTO AUTO
OFF N OFF N
S S
T CT
C 14
B B
Y Y
W W

OVERHEAD PANEL

1 Compartment Temperature (COMPT TEMP) Indicators


Displays actual temperature sensed in the compartment.

2 Compartment Temperature Inoperative (INOP) Lights


Illuminated (amber) –
• fault in the zone temperature controller
• the Compartment Temperature Control is OFF
• the trim air switch is OFF.

Page 18
Boeing B767 - Systems Summary [Air Systems]

3 Compartment Temperature Controls


AUTO –
• provides automatic compartment temperature control
• rotating the control toward C (cool) or W (warm) sets the desired
temperature between 18 degrees C and 30 degrees C.
OFF –
• closes the compartment trim air valve
• the compartment temperature INOP light illuminates.

4 TRIM AIR Switch


ON – the trim air valve is commanded open.
Off (ON not visible) – the trim air valve is commanded closed.

5 Trim Air OFF Light


Illuminated (amber) – the TRIM AIR switch is off.

6 Flight Deck (FLT DK) Temperature Inoperative (INOP) Light


Illuminated (amber) –
• fault in the zone temperature controller.
• the trim air switch is OFF.

7 PACK RESET Switches


Push – resets an overheated pack if the pack has cooled to a temperature below the
overheat level.

8 Pack Inoperative (INOP) Light


Illuminated (amber) –
• the pack is overheated
• fault in the automatic control system.

9 PACK OFF Lights


Illuminated (amber) – pack valve is closed.

10 Recirculation Fan (RECIRC FAN) Switches


ON – the recirculation fan operates
Off (ON not visible) – the recirculation fan does not operate.

Page 19
Boeing B767 - Systems Summary [Air Systems]

11 Recirculation Fan Inoperative (INOP) Lights


Illuminated (amber) –
• the recirculation fan is failed or is not operating.
• the RECIRC FAN switch is off.

12 Flight Deck Trim Air Valve Position Indicator


C (cool) – valve closed.
W (warm) – valve open.

13 Flight Deck Compartment Temperature Control


AUTO –
• provides automatic flight deck temperature control
• rotating the control toward C (cool) or W (warm) sets the desired
temperature between 18 degrees C and 30 degrees C.
MAN –
• provides manual control of compartment trim air valve
• spring loaded to the 6 o’clock position in this sector.

14 PACK Control Selectors


OFF – closes the pack valve.
AUTO – the pack is automatically controlled.
STBY –
• N (normal) – regulates the pack outlet temperature to a constant, moderate
temperature.
• C (cool) – sets the pack to full cold operation.
• W (warm) – sets the pack to full warm operation.

15 GASPER Fan Switch


[Gasper Fan Switch and OFF light description provided when the Gasper
Fan Switch option is installed.]
ON – the gasper fan is signaled on.
Off (ON not visible) – the gasper fan is signaled off.

16 Gasper Fan OFF light


Illuminated (amber) – the GASPER fan switch is ON but the gasper fan is not
operating.

Page 20
Boeing B767 - Systems Summary [Air Systems]

Shoulder and Foot Heaters

HEATERS

FOOT SHOULDER
HI
1 LOW 2
OFF

LEFT AND RIGHT SIDEWALL

1 FOOT HEATERS Switch


HIGH – the electric heater adds heat at high setting to the conditioned air flowing
to the rudder pedal area in flight only.
LOW – the electric heater adds heat at low setting to the conditioned air flowing
to the rudder pedal area in flight only.
OFF – the electric heater is not operating (no heat added to the conditioned air
flowing to the rudder pedal area).

2 SHOULDER HEATERS Switch


HIGH – the electric heater adds heat at high setting to the conditioned air flowing
to the side window area in flight only.
LOW – the electric heater adds heat at low setting to the conditioned air flowing
to the side window area in flight only.
OFF – the electric heater is not operating (no heat added to the conditioned air
flowing to the side window area).
Equipment Cooling Panel

EQUIP COOLING
CABIN
ALTITUDE
AUTO VALVE
STBY 3
PRESS DIFF
LIMIT: T/O & OVHT 4
1
LDG.125 PSI OVRD
NO SMOKE 5
2 COOLING

OVERHEAD PANEL

Page 21
Boeing B767 - Systems Summary [Air Systems]

1 Equipment (EQUIP) COOLING Selector


AUTO – automatically controls equipment cooling system.
STBY – positions equipment cooling system for inboard air flow.
OVRD – positions equipment cooling system for reverse air flow.

2 NO COOLING Light
Illuminated (amber) –
• active in OVRD only
• no reverse air flow through the E/E compartment avionics.

3 VALVE Light
Illuminated (amber) – equipment cooling valves are not in their commanded
position.

4 Overheat (OVHT) light


Illuminated (amber) – high temperature or low airflow in the equipment cooling
system.

5 SMOKE Light
Illuminated (amber) – smoke in the equipment cooling system.
Cargo Heating
Cargo Heat Panel
[Cargo Heat Panel shown with the BULK Cargo heat option installed.]

CARGO HEAT
FWD AFT BULK

ON ON ON 1
OVHT OVHT OVHT 2

OVERHEAD PANEL

Page 22
Boeing B767 - Systems Summary [Air Systems]

[Cargo Heat Panel shown without the BULK Cargo heat option installed.]

CARGO HEAT
FWD AFT

ON ON 1
OVHT OVHT 2

OVERHEAD PANEL

1 CARGO HEAT Switches


ON – provides power for heat valves to cycle open and closed for automatic
temperature control
Off (ON not visible)– the heat valves are commanded closed
2 Cargo Heat Overheat (OVHT) Lights
Illuminated (amber) –
• cargo compartment temperature above standard control range
• shutoff valve signaled closed
Bulk Cargo Heat Panel
[Bulk Cargo Heat Panel shown with the optional NORM or VENT position
selector.]

BULK CARGO HEAT


NORM
VENT

ACCESSORY PANEL

1 BULK CARGO HEAT Selector


Bulk cargo heat switch must be on
NORM – standard cargo heating range
VENT –
• requests higher temperature control range than NORM
• turns on ventilating fan for bulk cargo compartment

Page 23
Boeing B767 - Systems Summary [Air Systems]

BULK CARGO HEAT


CARGO
ANIMAL

ACCESSORY PANEL

1 BULK CARGO HEAT Selector


Bulk cargo heat switch must be on
CARGO – standard cargo heating range.
ANIMAL –
• requests higher temperature control range than CARGO
• turns on ventilating fan for bulk cargo compartment.

Page 24
Boeing B767 - Systems Summary [Air Systems]

Pressurization System
Cabin Altitude Controls

1 CABIN ALTITUDE CONTROL

VALVE MANUAL AUTO RATE


CLIMB
OP

2 5
CL MIN MAX
DESCEND

LDG ALT
AUTO INOP 6
3 00340 MODE SELECT
AUTO 2
AUTO 1 MAN
4
7

OVERHEAD PANEL

1 Cabin Altitude MANUAL Control


Spring – loaded to center.
Controls cabin outflow valve position with the Cabin Altitude Mode Selector in
manual (MAN) mode.
CLIMB – moves outflow valve toward open.
DESCEND – moves outflow valve toward closed.

2 Outflow VALVE Position Indicator


OP – Open.
CL – Closed

3 Landing Altitude (LDG ALT) Indicator


Feet.
Displays selected landing altitude.

4 Landing Altitude (LDG ALT) Selector


Rotate – sets landing altitude indicator.

Page 25
Boeing B767 - Systems Summary [Air Systems]

5 Cabin Altitude AUTO RATE Control


Rotate –
• sets limit for cabin altitude rate of climb or descent during auto control
• index mark establishes approximately 500 fpm climb and 300 fpm
descent.

6 AUTO Inoperative (INOP) Light


Illuminated (amber) –
• AUTO 1 and AUTO 2 cabin altitude control functions are inoperative
• MAN mode is selected.

7 Cabin Altitude MODE SELECTOR


AUTO 1 –
• activates Auto 1 cabin altitude control for automatic operation
• outflow valve positioned automatically.
AUTO 2 –
• activates Auto 2 cabin altitude control for automatic operation
• outflow valve positioned automatically.
MAN (Manual) –
• outflow valve position is controlled by the cabin altitude MANUAL
control
• AUTO INOP light illuminates.
Cabin Altitude Indicators

CABIN

0
10
0
25 2 1 2
2
20 4 0
1 15
3
8 4 6 1 2
6 10 8
2 FPM X
FT X
DIFF PSI ALT 1000 RATE 1000

OVERHEAD PANEL

1 Cabin Differential Pressure Indicator 3 Cabin Altitude Rate


Pounds per square inch (psi). Feet per minute (fpm x 1,000).

2 Cabin Altitude
Feet x 1,000.
Page 26
Boeing B767 - Systems Summary [Air Systems]

Cabin Altitude (CABIN ALT) Light

CABIN
ALT 1

CENTER FORWARD PANEL

1 Cabin Altitude Light


Illuminated (red) –
• cabin altitude exceeds 10,000 feet
• extinguishes when cabin altitude descends below 8,500 feet.
Cabin Altitude Light

EQUIP COOLING
CABIN
1 ALTITUDE AUTO VALVE
STBY
PRESS DIFF
LIMIT: T/O & OVHT
LDG.125 PSI OVRD
NO SMOKE
COOLING

OVERHEAD PANEL

1 Cabin Altitude Light


Illuminated (red) –
• cabin altitude exceeds 10,000 feet
• extinguishes when cabin altitude descends below 8,500 feet.

Page 27
Boeing B767 - Systems Summary [Air Systems]

Bleed Air System


Bleed Air Control Panel

60 80
DUCT
40
1 PRESS
PSI
L ISLN 20 0 R ISLN
2
VALVE VALVE
3
C ISLN

V
DUCT A DUCT
LEAK L
V
LEAK 7
E
BLEED BLEED 8
D L
OVHT
U E ADP
OVHT 9
C A
4 T K
10
L ENG APU R ENG
5 V
O A O
6 F
F
L
V
F
F
E

11
OVERHEAD PANEL

1 Duct Pressure (DUCT PRESS) Indicators


Pounds per square inch (PSI).

2 Isolation (ISLN) Switches


On (bar in view) – commands isolation valves to open.
Off (bar not in view) – commands isolation valves to close.

3 Isolation VALVE Lights


Illuminated (amber) – isolation valve position disagrees with commanded
position.

4 DUCT LEAK Light


Illuminated (amber) – a high temperature bleed air leak is detected in the center
pneumatic duct.

Page 28
Boeing B767 - Systems Summary [Air Systems]

5 Engine (ENG) Bleed Air Switches


On (bar in view) – the engine bleed air valve opens when engine bleed air is
available.
Off (bar not in view) – valve is manually commanded closed.

6 Engine Bleed Air OFF Lights


Illuminated (amber) – engine bleed air valve is closed:
• automatically due to a system fault
• the switch is OFF
• the engine is not running.

7 DUCT LEAK Lights


Illuminated (amber) – a high temperature bleed air leak is detected in the left,
right, or engine strut pneumatic duct.

8 Engine BLEED Lights


Illuminated (amber) – the engine high pressure bleed air valve and/or pressure
regulating valves are open when they should be closed.

9 Engine Bleed Air Overheat (OVHT) Lights


Illuminated (amber) –
• engine bleed air overtemp
• engine bleed valves automatically closed.

10 APU Bleed Air Switch


On (bar in view) – the APU bleed air valve is automatically controlled
Off (bar not in view) – commands APU bleed air valve to close.

11 APU Bleed Air VALVE Light


Illuminated (amber) – APU bleed air valve position disagrees with commanded
position.

Page 29

You might also like