SI

N
SINHGAD COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, PUNE

H
FIRST YEAR ENGINEERING

G
SUBJECT: BASIC ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

A
ONLINE EXAM QUESTION BANK - UNIT - 1

D
Sr. No. Question A B C D Answer

CO
1 The ideal value of reverse resistance of diode is........................ high Infinite Zero Very low B

2 A device converting a.c. to d.c.is called........... Inverter Comparator Rectifier Regulator C

LL
3 The ideal forward resistance of the diode is ........................ High Infinite Zero Very low C

EG
Square
4 The diode as rectifier converts a.c voltage to ........................ d.c pulsating d.c a.c B
wave

E
5 Half wave rectifier diode conducts for......................... of input cycle 180° 0° 360° 270° A
none of

O
6 The ........................element is used in the filter ammeter transistor capacitor C
these

F
none of
7 In a filter circuit ................. is always connected in parallel with the load. capacitor resistor inductor A
these

EN
8 The.......................... Converts a.c voltage to pulsating d.c voltage rectifier filter clipper clamper A

9 In full wave rectifier diode conducts for......................... of input cycle 180° 0° 360° 270° C

G
none of

IN
10 The efficiency of half wave rectifier is ......................... full wave rectifier. equal to more than less than C
these
none of
11 For a full wave rectifier with capacitor filter, diode conducts for ............ half cycle. equal to more than less than C

EE
these
heavier constant none of
12 The capacitor filter is suitable for............ lighter loads C
loads loads these

RI
13 For an ideal diode, forward voltage drop Vf=...........? 0.7 V 0V 1V 0.3 V B

N
14 For a zener regulator load resistance 2kohm & zener voltage 10V,o/p voltage is.................. 10 V 5V 20 V 3.14 V A

G
none of
15 In zener breakdown region,the voltage across zener diode .......................................... increases decreases constant. C

,P
these

U
N
E
 SI
N
SINHGAD COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, PUNE

H
FIRST YEAR ENGINEERING

G
SUBJECT: BASIC ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

A
ONLINE EXAM QUESTION BANK - UNIT - 1

D
Sr. No. Question A B C D Answer

CO
maximum minimum knee
16 The current at which zener breakdown occures is............................... test current D
current current. current
Hundered of Kilo of Tens of
17 The value of zener dynamic resistance is of order of few................................. Few ohms D

LL
ohms ohms ohms
none of
18 The zener power dissipation is given by product of................................. Vr ,Iz Vf ,Iz Vz ,Iz C
these.

EG
none of
19 The zener diode is mainly used in transformer. diode. regulator C
these
For a Zener diode having Vz = 6 V, the voltage across zener diode is ...................V, in zener higher than none of

E
20 less than 6 equal to 6 C
breakdown region 6 these
Load

O
21 Which of the following parts is not a part of d.c. power supply? Rectifier Regulator Filter B
resistance

F
pulsating d. none of
22 The input to the filter is............................... d.c a.c A
c these

EN
o/p of i/p to o/p of none of
23 The constant d.c voltage is available at............................................. C
rectifier regulator regulator. these
none of
24 The regulator is connected after...................................... transformer. diode. filter C

G
these
none of

IN
25 ..............................is not affecting load voltage in power supply line current line voltage load current A
these
Iz(max) * knee
26 The output voltage of zener regulator is............................... Vz-I*R Vz. C

EE
Rz current
Silicon
27 The semiconductor material not used for LED is................................. GaAs GaAsP Si D
Carbide

RI
material none of
28 The colour of emitted light in LED depends on................................. Vf If C
used these

N
none of
29 The LED emits light when........................................ biased. forward un. reverse. A
these

G
electrolumin none of
30 The LED works on principle of...................................................... fluorescence hall effect C

,P
escene these

U
N
E
 SI
N
SINHGAD COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, PUNE

H
FIRST YEAR ENGINEERING

G
SUBJECT: BASIC ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

A
ONLINE EXAM QUESTION BANK - UNIT - 1

D
Sr. No. Question A B C D Answer

CO
31 The GaAsP LED produces light of color............................... red green orange white A
material none of
32 The............................. control the brightness of LED Vf If B

LL
used these.
seven none of
33 The display using seven LEDs is called................................. display bar graph matrix B
segment these

EG
forward parallel with none of
34 The photo diode always Operates in ....................................... reverse bias. A
bias. load these

E
35 The ........................................ always Operates in reverse condition. rectifier LED Photodiode filter C
none of

O
36 The current in photodiode increases as light intensity............................... increases decreases constant. A
these

F
none of
37 The dark current in photodiode is due to.............................charge carriers majority minority both B
these.

EN
photoemitter photorejecto photodetecto none of
38 The photodiode is..............................................device. C
. r. r these.
more than

G
the only for one half cycle less than
complete half-cycle of but less than half cycle

IN
39 In a half-wave rectifier, the load current flows for B
cycle of the the input the complete of the input
input signal signal cycle of the signal
input signal

EE
40 The barrier potential of silicon diode is................................................volts 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.3 B

RI
41 The barrier potential of germanium diode is................................................volts 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.3 D

N
none of
42 The p-region in a diode acts as............................................ anode cathode electrode A
these

G
None of
43 The n-region in a diode acts as............................................ anode Cathode Electrode B
these.

,P
U
N
E
 SI
N
SINHGAD COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, PUNE

H
FIRST YEAR ENGINEERING

G
SUBJECT: BASIC ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

A
ONLINE EXAM QUESTION BANK - UNIT - 1

D
Sr. No. Question A B C D Answer

CO
44 ................................is used to check faulty diode voltmeter ammeter oscilloscope Multimeter D

45 The total forward voltage drop across silicon diode is .................................volts 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.3 B

LL
46 The total forward voltage drop across germanium diode is .................................volts 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.3 D

EG
none of
47 Cut-in voltage of Diode........................................as temperature increases. increases decreases constant. B
these.
none of

E
48 The o/utput waveform of rectifier is............................................ pulsating d.c d.c a.c A
these

O
49 The output voltage of half wave rectifier is ..................................of full wave rectifier . four times. half twice same B

F
none of
50 The filter removes......................................to obtain pure d.c ripples interferance noise A
these

EN
none of
51 ..........................type of capacitor is used as a filter. electrolytic mica polyster A
these
none of
52 Cut in voltage increases as temperature.................................. increases decreases constant. B

G
these.
none of

IN
53 The amplitude of output voltage of any rectifier is............................................ 2 Vm Vm/2 Vm C
these
Reverse Forward
54 The voltage across zener diode represent it’s........................................voltage. biasing supply. A

EE
breakdown breakdown
55 The typical voltage drop across forward biased LED is ................volts 4 2 3 1 B

RI
none of
56 The voltage drop across forward biased LED is ................than across p-n junction diode. higher than less than equal to A
these

N
57 The .....................LED produces red light GaP GaAsP GaAs Both B & C D

G
forward none of
58 The LED emits light in ............................ condition reverse bias. unbiased B

,P
bias. these

U
N
E
 SI
N
SINHGAD COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, PUNE

H
FIRST YEAR ENGINEERING

G
SUBJECT: BASIC ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

A
ONLINE EXAM QUESTION BANK - UNIT - 1

D
Sr. No. Question A B C D Answer

CO
59 The average value of a half –wave rectified voltage with a peak value of 200V is 63.7 V 127.3V 141V 0V A
The peak value of the input to a half wave rectifier is 10V.the approximate peak value of the
60 10V 3.18V 10.7V 9.3V D

LL
output is
The Total Secondary Voltage in a center-tapped full wave rectifier is 125V rms. neglecting the
61 125V 177V 100V 62.5V D
diode drop, the rms output voltage is

EG
For a certain 12V Zener diode, a 10mA change in Zener current produced a 0.1V Changes in
62 1Ω 100Ω 10Ω 0.1Ω C
Zener Voltage .The Zener impedance for this current range is

E
63 The power dissipation of the Zener calculated by parameters Vin*Iin Vz*Izk Vz*Iz(max) Vz*Vin C

O
If a 169.7 V half-wave peak has an average voltage of 54 V, what is the average of two full-
64 119.9 V 108.0 V 115.7 V 339.4 V B
wave peaks?

F
the larger the
there is a there is a

EN
ripple, the
A filtered full-wave rectifier voltage has a smaller ripple than does a half-wave rectifier voltage shorter time longer time none of the
65 better the A
for the same load resistance and capacitor values because: between between above
filtering
peaks peaks
action

G
66 What is the peak inverse voltage across each diode in a voltage doubler? Vm 2Vm 0.5Vm 0.25Vm B

IN
none of the
67 The output frequency of a half-wave rectifier is ________ the input frequency. one-half twice equal to C

EE
above
If a certain zener diode has a zener voltage of 3.6V and reverse bias voltage of 5 V is applied regulated zener forward avalanche
68 B
across it, the zener operates in breakdown breakdown conduction breakdown

RI
has a
is not
69 If the load resistance of capacitor filtered full wave rectifier is reduced, the ripple voltage increases decreases different A
affected

N
frequency

G
70 The ripple factor of bridge rectifier is 0.48 0.81 1.11 1.21 A

,P
U
N
E
 SI
N
SINHGAD COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, PUNE

H
FIRST YEAR ENGINEERING

G
SUBJECT: BASIC ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

A
ONLINE EXAM QUESTION BANK - UNIT - 1

D
Sr. No. Question A B C D Answer

CO
The applied input ac power to a half wave rectifier is 100 watts. The d.c output power obtained
71 10.00% 20.00% 30.00% 40.00% D
is 40 watts. What is the rectification efficiency?

LL
A power supply A delivers 10V dc with ripple of 0.5mV r.m.s. While the power supply B both are
72 Supply A Supply B none B
delivers 25V dc with a ripple of 1 mV r.m.s which is better power supply? same

EG
Votage
73 Zener diodes are used primarily as Rectifier Oscillators Amplifiers B
regulator
Unidirection Bidirection

E
AC to pure al current to DC to pure al current to
74 Rectifier is used to convert D
DC Bidirectiona AC Unidirectio

O
l current nal current

F
75 Maximum Efficiency of half wave rectifier is 0.9 0.41 0.46 0.82 B

EN
76 Maximum Efficiency of full wave rectifier is 0.9 0.41 0.46 0.82 D

G
IN
77 What is the current through the LED? 0 mA 23 mA 18 mA 13 mA C

EE
RI
N
G
,P
U
N
E
 SI
N
SINHGAD COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, PUNE

H
FIRST YEAR ENGINEERING

G
SUBJECT: BASIC ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

A
ONLINE EXAM QUESTION BANK - UNIT - 1

D
Sr. No. Question A B C D Answer

CO
LL
78 What is the current through the diode? 1 mA 0.975 mA 0.942 mA 0.0 mA A

EG
E
A full-wave
A half-wave A full-wave bridge rectifier and

O
79 Which of the following circuits would require the least amount of filtering? D
rectifier rectifier rectifier a bridge
rectifier

F
both a and

EN
80 the rating of resistor is measure in ohms watt ampere D
b

Brown- Brown- Brown-Blue- Brown-

G
81 for a 180K ohm resistor with 10% tolerance band, the colour band will be in the sequence of Grey- Grey- Yellow- Grey- B
yellow-gold yellow- Silver Yellow-

IN
silver Gold
Industrial Integrated Internal Internationa
82 In electronics, the term IC denotes B
Control Circuits Combustion l Circuits

EE
All of
83 Out of following which are Active devices Transistor Op-amp Diode D

RI
Above

N
84 The rating of electryotic capacitor is measured in Farad watt Ohm Hz A

G
The capacitor having rating 50 micro farad, 6V and plus near to one of its terminal , the

,P
85 Mica Electrolytic Paper Gang B
capacitor must be

U
N
E
 SI
N
SINHGAD COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, PUNE

H
FIRST YEAR ENGINEERING

G
SUBJECT: BASIC ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

A
ONLINE EXAM QUESTION BANK - UNIT - 1

D
Sr. No. Question A B C D Answer

CO
Both Acive None of
86 An electronic component which can process a signal is called Active Passive A
and Passive this

LL
Open Short
87 For high frequencies, capacitor acts as _________ amplifer rectifier b
Circuit Circuit

EG
Open Short
88 For very low frequencies, capacitor acts as ________ amplifer rectifier a
Circuit Circuit

E
Two
Two Two Two
89 A capacitor consists of_________ semiconduct a

O
conductors dielectrics insulators
ors

F
90 Capacitor preferred when there is high frequency in the circuits is __________ Electroyte Mica Air Glass b

EN
Increase in Decrease in Increase in
distance Decrease in distance
91 Capacitance increases with ________ density of a
between the plate area

G
between the the material
plates in
Increase plates in
Decrease

IN
Increase in
distance Decrease in distance
92 Capacitance decreases with ________ density of c
between the plate area between the the material

EE
plates plates
93 Which among the following expressions relate charge, voltage and capacitance of a capacitor? Q=C/V Q=V/C Q=CV C=Q2V c

RI
94 If a 2F capacitor has 1C charge, calculate the voltage across its terminals. 0.5V 2V 1.5V 1V a

N
G
Becomes Cannot be
95 When the voltage across a capacitor increases, what happens to the charge stored in it? Increases Decreases a

,P
zero determined

U
N
E
 SI
N
SINHGAD COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, PUNE

H
FIRST YEAR ENGINEERING

G
SUBJECT: BASIC ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

A
ONLINE EXAM QUESTION BANK - UNIT - 1

D
Sr. No. Question A B C D Answer

CO
When the When the Current flow
96 When will capacitor fully charged? voltage current becomes d) Never c
across its through the half its
plates is half capacitor is original

LL
store store
the voltage avary the
1/root2 value dissipate
97 Capacitor is a device used to__________ electrical magnetic a
from ground resistance
time its energy
energy energy
to one of its value

EG
plates
98 The symbol used for inductance is __________ C

E
99 The Inductor doesn’t allow sudden changes in Voltage Current Resistance Inductance b

O
F
Capacitive Conducting
100 The insulating medium between the two plates of capacitor is known as __________ Electrode Dielectric d
medium medium

EN
101 An Average DC output voltage of Bridge rectifier is ____________ Vm/π 2Vm/π 4Vm/π None B

G
IN
102 An Average DC output voltage of HWR is ____________ Vm/π 2Vm/π 4Vm/π None A

EE
103 An Average DC output voltage of CTFWR is ____________ Vm/π 2Vm/π 4Vm/π None B

RI
Increase in
Decrease in Increase in
104 An increase in line voltage to primary of full wave rectifier results into load None C

N
load voltage load voltage
resistance

G
AC to
Pulsating
105 Rectification is the process of converting AC to AC DC to DC Pulsating D

,P
DC to AC
DC

U
N
E
 SI
N
SINHGAD COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, PUNE

H
FIRST YEAR ENGINEERING

G
SUBJECT: BASIC ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

A
ONLINE EXAM QUESTION BANK - UNIT - 1

D
Sr. No. Question A B C D Answer

CO
Ripple frequency at the output of bridge rectifier when the transformer is connected to AC
106 50 Hz 100 Hz 150 Hz 200 Hz B
mains supply is _________

LL
Ripple frequency at the output of Half wave rectifier when the transformer is connected to AC
107 50 Hz 100 Hz 150 Hz 200 Hz A
mains supply is _________

EG
Ripple frequency at the output of center tapped full wave rectifier when the transformer is
108 50 Hz 100 Hz 150 Hz 200 Hz B
connected to AC mains supply is _________

E
109 In HWR ripple factor is _______ 0.48 1.21 0.121 0.048 B

O
F
110 PIV for HWR is _________ 4Vm 2Vm Vm None C

EN
111 PIV for Bridge Rectifier is _________ 4Vm 2Vm Vm None C

G
IN
112 PIV for Center Tapped Full Wave Rectifier is _________ 4Vm 2Vm Vm None B

EE
Center
113 For low output voltage _________ rectifier is not suitable HWR tapped FWR Bridge FWR None C
(CTFWR)

RI
N
G
,P
U
N
E