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Medical Tourism : A Case Study of Cosmetic Surgery

Packages of Thai Tourists in Korea


Sirada Jattuchai, Natnaree Apisitmontree, Rittikorn


Pitakchinnapong, and Dararat Simpattanawong
Kasetsart Integrated Tourism Management, Department of Tourism and Hospitality Industry, Faculty of
Humanities, Kasetsart University, 50 Ngam Wong Wan Rd, Ladyaow, Chatuchak, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand
INTRODUCTION Objective

1.To explore the behaviors of

Cosmetic surgery is one of Thai tourists consuming the


the methods for boosting cosmetic surgery package in
people's self-esteem. Korea
Cosmetic surgery is now
widely practiced and 2.To identify motivations of
acceptable in many Thai tourists consuming
countries throughout the cosmetic surgery package in
world. Korea
The trend of cosmetic
surgery establishment of 3.To study marketing strategies
an agency business . employed by Thai agencies for
promoting cosmetic surgery
package in Korea
Literature 1). Tiemlom, V. (2020). Aesthetic Surgery in

review South Korea, You Can order

2). Tonoom, T. (2018). A study of Marketing Mix


1) Meaning of cosmetic surgery and Personal Affecting the Decision Case Study :
Cosmetic Surgery

2) Behaviors
3). Kanchanajan, P. (2013). Legal Measures of
Attitude of Thai people Consumer Protection: Case Study of Surgery
Cultural aspect Tour in Republic of Korea

3) Motivation 4). Siampukdee, U. (2017). South Korea’s LITERATURE REVIEW


Laws and Regulations
Medical Tourism Strategy REFERENCES
The reliability of the service 5). Elfving-Hwang, J., & Holliday, R. (2012).
Gender, Globalization and Aesthetic Surgery in
4) Marketing Strategy South Korea
Price
Advertisement 6). Watcharinporn, S. (2012). Marketing Factor
to Decision Making Facial Cosmetic Surgery of
Consumer in Bangkok Metropolis
METHODOLOGY

A qualitative method was applied in this


research
Key Informants: Six key informants were
divided into two groups: service providers
and customers consuming cosmetic surgery
tour packages in Korea.

Semi-structured interviews were


applied to collect data from the six key
informants. The key informants were
separated into two groups: service providers
and customers. In service providers, a
surgeon and a clinic owner were recruited
by reputation and reliability in the Medical
Council of Thailand, and an agency was
selected by high experienced from reliable
media. Moreover, customers were recruited
who have direct experience from cosmetic
surgery packages to collect reliable data.
Findings
Behavior Motivations
The results obtained from the
interviews of two sample groups, three According to the findings, it can
key informants were quoted. be clearly identified that Thai
Service tourists are motivated by
Natural cosmetic surgery Reliability,
Privacy Convenience
Safety.
Findings
Marketing Strategy
The marketing aspects that influenced
Thai tourists purchasing decisions for a
cosmetic surgery package in Korea were:
Media
Free treatment
Promotion

Suggestion
The following are some ideas from the interviewees based on the research
findings:
The results of this study may lead to raising awareness for those who are
interested in undergoing cosmetic surgery. Korea may be a good option for
them to have surgery with the styles, the surgeon’s expertise, and post-
surgery services.
The agency was able to obtain the data from this research to better
understand Thai tourists' perspectives to improve their service and
marketing strategies for increasing more customers.
Despite the fact that this study made some useful contributions, future
research could recruit more diverse individuals in each group to obtain more
accurate data and gain a better understanding of Thai tourists' perspectives.
Reference
1. Holliday, R. and Elfving-Hwang, J. (2012). Gender, Globalization 6. Patchimnan, M. (2017). Beauty Ideal through Transnational Media and
and Aesthetic Surgery in South Korea. Journal of Body & Its Effects on Cosmetic Surgery. Independent Study of the Degree of
Society, 18(2), 58-81. Bachelor of Communication Arts Program in Strategic Communication.
2. Kanchanajan, P. (2013). Legal Measures of Consumer Bangkok: University of the Thai Chamber of Commerce.
Protection: Case Study of Surgery Tour in the Republic of Korea. 7. Siampukdee, U. (2017). South Korea’s Medical Tourism Strategy. Thai
Journal of East Asian Studies, 20(2), 71-98.
Independent Study of the Master of Laws Program in Business
8. Teng, P. K., Seng, K. W., and Ling, T. J. (2019). Propensity to Undergo
Laws. Khon Kaen: Sripatum University Khon Kaen Campus.
Cosmetic Surgery and Services in Seoul. International Journal of
3. Li, E. P. H., Min, H. J., Lee, S. (2020). Soft power and national
Community Development and Management Studies, 3, 001-016.
rebranding: The transformation of Korean national identity
9. Tiemlom, V. (2016). Aesthetic Surgery in South Korea, You Can order.
through cosmetic surgery tourism. International Marketing Journal of Integrated Sciences, Colleague of Interdisciplinary Studies.
Review, 38(1), 141-162 Thammasat University, 13(2), 129-175.
4. MGR Online Manager. (2019). “Jenkwan I.” Reveals that Many 10. Tonoom, T. (2018). A study of Marketing Mix and Personal Affecting
Thai People Fly to Korea for Plastic Surgery and Recommend the Decision Case Study: Cosmetic Surgery. The Proceedings of the
Studying More When Choosing a Professional Surgeon for 2nd UTCC National Conference, 8 June 2018 at University of the Thai
Beauty in Your Own Style. [Online]. Retrieved July 31, 2021, Chamber of Commerce, 150-160.
from: https://mgronline.com/business/detail/9620000048696 11. Watcharinporn, S. (2012). Marketing Factor to Decision Making Facial
5. Niruttikulchai J. (2019). The opportunity of Thailand to Cosmetic Surgery of Consumer in Bangkok Metropolis. Independent
cooperate with South Korea in expanding the cosmetic surgery Study of the Degree of Master of Business Administration Program in
market. [Online]. Retrieve September 16, 2021, from: Marketing Management. Bangkok: Siam University.
12. Wong, K. Y. J. (2018). No More Taboo: Discursive tactics for navigation
https://www.ditp.go.th/ditp_web61/article_sub_view.php?
the taboo of cosmetic surgery. Journal of Global Media and China,
filename=contents_attach/568603/568603.pdf&title=568603&c
3(4), 271-296.
ate=428&d=0

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