730961-8.

4-28EX AID:574363 | 08/01/2022

The factor x 2  36 has the form x 2  a 2 with a  6 ,So use the substitution x  6 tan  .

It follows that .Limits for are 0 to .
dx  6sec   d
2
 4

Given problem,


 6 tan  
6 2
x2 4

0 x 2  36 2  dx  0  6sec 2  d
    6 tan    36
2
2
(Substitute x, dx and limits for d )

4
36 tan 2 
  6sec 2   d
 36 tan   36 
2
2
0


4
36 tan 2   6sec 2 
  d
 
2
0 362 tan 2   1 (Taking out common values in Numerator)


36  6 tan 2   sec 2 
4

362 0
  d
   tan   1  sec 2  
2
sec 
2 2

1 tan 2   sec 2 
4

6 0
  d
sec 4 


1 tan 2  4
   d
6 0 sec 2 
2
 sin   
1  cos  4 
    d
2
60 1   sin  1 
   tan   ,sec   
 cos    cos  cos  


1 sin 2 
4

6 0 cos 2 
  cos 2   d


4
1

60 sin 2   d

1 cos 2
using power reducing formula sin   
2
Rewrite with .
sin 2
2 2  


1 4  1 cos 2 
     d
6 02 2 

1   sin 2  4
   
6  2 2 2  0
      
 sin 2   
1  
4

 4     0  sin 2  0  
      
6  2 4  2 4 
  
  
1   1  
       0  0 
6  8 4  
1   2  
       0 
6  8 8  
1 2
  
6 8 
 2

48

Hence,
6
x2  2
  dx 
x  36 
2
0
2 48