Ba nga trandhu Sheikh M uj ibur Rah man Maritime University, Bangladeslt

Online Semester Final Examination - August 2{}21

Program: BSc in Naval Architecture and Ofl.shore [!ngineering

Course Code: F{AOE 3109 Course Title: Marine Hydrodvnamics

Time: 02 Hours Full Marks: 40

Instructions and inlbrrnation

r Answer any'four (04) out of the following six {06) questions.

r Examinees are not allovled tc carry an-"- troaks/notes/written document in the examination hall.
(-f he roonr, the exanrinee will use for onlint ex:rnr, 'tvill tle treated as Eram ll*ll)
r Possession of any electronic gadgets is strictly prohibited.

l. a) What is circulation? For a two-dimersional tlorv t'icld, rlerivc tl'tc clifl'erential cquation for (5)
circulation aud hcncc cictctmine thc cxprcssion tbl i'orticity.
b) Tlrc two*climsnsional llow is ilcs{rribcd by rr = x2 + 2x - 4y, and v = -Zxy -2y. (5}

i. Does this satisiy continuitY'l

ii. Courpute the vorlicity
iii. Find thc cxpt-cssiotl for thc slrcanl tintction.

2. a) Derive anal1,'tically the viscous tbrce pr-r unit raass due to tlre r.'r-lacity gradient of a viscous {5}
fluid anil hence obtain the Navier-stokes ecluatirxs appiying the Euler's equations of ttxrtjon
fbr a non-r'iscous fluid.
b) A tlat platc is imrncrscd. parallci to thc dircction of tlow, iu rvatcr at 70"F. florving at 8ll.iscs" t5)
Estinratc thc lcngtlr of thc iaruinar scction of thc boundary la-vcr, and thc bor"rudary' la1'cr
thickncss, at distanccs olunc inch aud onc tbot from the lcading cdgc'

3. a) What is 't{cynolds Nurnbcr'? Dcfin!- lantirrar and tttr-buicnt tlor.vs. (1)

b) A flat plate is immersed, parallel to tlie direction of flori,, iti tvater at 70'F, flowing at 8 ft/sec. (6)
Estilrate lire length ol tire lanrinar sectkxi of the boundary layer, attd the bouncliiry Iayer
thickness, at distances of one inch, one tirot and ten feet froti.t the leading edge.

4. a) Mcntion thc fcrru' clcmcnlary patterns of two-dimcnsiclnal itrofatirxral llou' and then (2.5)
ellulrerate the cotnbiuati,rns wlrich have hestr lbuttd trr yield patterns ol'praclical interest.
b) In czrse ol'combinations of a doublet, vortex aud Lrnifbnr flo\i past a cylittder olradius a, (7'5)
rvith circuiation:

i. I)ctcrnriric thc cotlpositc strcanr lirnction.

ii. Shorv diagilurltnaticnlly the conrponent pattsrns and lhe possible filnns of the
resulting pattem.
iii. Provc that thcrc will bc tr.r,o. onc or no stargnation points on thc surlbcc
corrcsponding to IKI bcing rcspcctivcly lcss tharr. cqual to. or gl'cater tl.rarr 4naLI.
rvhere the s.vrnbols have usual nreanings.
iv. Determine the erpression of prcssure at any point on the cylinder.
v. Shorv that the Magnus effect is indcpendent of thc cvlinder sizc.

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5. a) For the pattem * = 2*,determine the magnitude and direction of the veloeity at the point (3)
(3,2).
b) Consideling the transformation eo = 2z? (7)

i. At the point (2, l) in the z-plane, determine the correspanding values of o, S, y a*d
da,/dz; and the change in o corresponding tc a ehange Sz = 0.5 + 0"2i
ii. Examine the point (0, 0) in the z-plane with regard to deterrninatioas sirnilar to those
ir (i).
iii" Determine the shape of the curves x-constant and y-e*nstant on the o-plane"

6. a) Explain with examples inverse transformation and su*cessive transformation. (4)

b) Prove that the following transformations (6)

w= -S tn 1r-*l and w = (rn *# I* {r.-a)

rspres*nt v*rtsx at Lr * a and *piral yortex at u = a, respectiveiy irt the a*plan*.

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t-tl . o4r#Ln u(

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