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Priti Research Paper
Priti Research Paper
A PROJECT SUBMITTED TO
MUMBAI UNIVERSITY
Academic year-march,2019
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
Declaration by learner
I the undersigned Miss. Priti yadav here by, declare that the work embodied in this project
work titled “a study on e-banking facility of kotak Mahindra bank {Kandivali (East).}”
Forms my own contribution to the research work carried out under the guidance of Mr.
Mohammed Sadiq Hasan Is a result of my own research work and has not been previously
submitted to any other University for any Other University for any other Degree/ Diploma to this
or any other University. Wherever reference has been made to previous works of others, it has
been clearly indicated as such and included in the bibliography.
I, here by further declare that all information of this document has been obtained and
presented in accordance with academic rules and ethical conduct.
PRITI YADAV
DATE:
PLACE:
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
Certificate
This is to certify that Ms. Pritiyadav has worked and duly completed her Project Work for
the degree of Bachelor in Commerce (Accounting and Finance) under the Faculty of Commerce
in the subject of Research project and her project is entitled,
under my supervision.
I further certify that the entire work has been done by the learner under my guidance and
that no part of it has been submitted previously for any Degree or Diploma of any University.
It is her own work and facts reported by her personal findings and investigations.
DATE:
PLACE:
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
To list who all have helped me is difficult because they are so numerous and the depth is so
enormous.
I would like to acknowledge the followings as beings’ idealistic channels and fresh
dimensions in the completion of this project.
I take this opportunity to thank the University of Mumbai for giving me chance to do this
project.
I would like to thank my Principal, Dr. C.T. Chakraborty for providing the necessary
facilities required for completion of this project.
I take this opportunity to thank our Coordinator, Dr. Nishikant Jha, for his moral support
and guidance.
I would thanks to my College library, for having provided various references books and
magazines related to my project.
Lastly, I would like to thank each and every person who directly or indirectly helped me in the
completion of the project especially my Parents and Peers supported me throughout my project.
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
INDEX
References
Appendix
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
. Introduction
Internet banking mixes with 2 words i.e. Electronic technology and Banking. It is
process by which a customer performs banking transaction electronically via
internet
E-banking is also known as online banking. This is new and suitable way of
banking has set a boom in our day to day life.
The concept of internet banking has been concurrently development with the
development of the world wide web (www). The online shopping promoted the
credit card through internet
Internet banking is the term used for new age banking system. Internet banking
uses the internet as delivery channel by which to conduct banking activity for
example transferring fund, paying bill , viewing checking and saving account
balances, paying mortgages and purchasing financial instrument and certificates of
deposits.
Bank have traditionally been in the leading position of yoke technology to improve
their product, services and efficiency. They have, over a long time, been using
electronic and telecommunication network for delivering a wide range of values
added product and service.
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
The delivery channel channels includes direct dial- up connection, private network,
public network etc. and devices include telephone, personal computers including
the Automated Teller Machines. Internet is increasingly used by banks as a channel
for receiving Instruction and delivering their product and serviced to their
customers. Banking is generally referred to as internet banking . Although the
range of product and serviced offered by different bank very wide both in their
content and sophistication from the perspective of banking product and services
being offered through Internet, internet banking is nothing more than traditional
banking services delivered through an electronic communication backbone.
Private Bank in India were the first to implement internet banking services in the
banking industry Understood that the establishing network in close corners of the
country is a very difficult task. Private banking clear to them that the only way to
stay connect to the customers to the customers at any place and at any time is
through internet application. They took the internet application as a weapon of the
competitive advantage to corner the great monoliths like state Bank of Bank etc.
Private Bank are pioneer in India to explore the versatility of internet application in
delivering services to customers.
2. It has added a new size to different kind of risk traditionally associated with
banking. To make something greater and throwing new risk control challenges
3. A new form of competition has to appear both from the existing players and
new players of the market who are not strictly banks.
4. It poses calculated risk of loss of business to those banks who do not respond in
time, to this new technology, being the efficient and cost effective delivery
mechanism of banking services.
From the perspective of the banking product and services being offered through
internet, internet banking is nothing more then the traditional banking services
delivered through an electronic communication backbone , viz, internet But, in
the process it has thrown open issues which have ramification beyond what a
new delivery channel would over to take note of the emerging channel.
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
A new form of competition has emerged both from the existing players and
new players of the market who are not strictly banks. The regulatory and
supervisory concerns in
e- banking arise mainly out of the distinctive features outline above. These
concerns are divided three categories, viz.
(1) Legal and regulatory issues.
(2) Security and technology issues and
(3) Supervisory and operational issues.
Legal issues covers those relating to the jurisdiction of law. Validity of
electronic contract including the question of repudiation, gaps in the legal /
regulatory environment for electronic commerce. On the question of
jurisdiction the issues is whether to apply the law of the area where access
to internet has been made or where the transaction has finally taken places.
E-Banking is a safe, fast, easy and efficient electronic services that enables
you access to bank account and to carry out online banking services, 24
hours a day, and 7 day a week.
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
With this services you save your time by carrying out banking transactions
at any places and at any time, from your home or office, all you need is
internet access. E-Banking enables the following:
1 Accurate statement of all means available in your bank account
2 Statement of current account, credits, overdrafts and your deposits
3 Execution of national and international transfers in various currencies
4 Execution of all types of utility bill payment (electricity, water supply,
Telephone bills, Insurance, LIC, Train tickets, Mobile prepaid, Challan,
Amusement parks, Flights, Woman fashion, Ect.)
5 Carrying out customs payments
6 Electronic confirmation for all transaction executed by E-Banking
7 Management of your credit cards.
How to Apply
All you need to do is visit one of our branch offices, and everything will
be taken care of within only a few minutes.
issued the Licence to kotak Mahindra finance ltd. The group’s flagship
company, to carry on banking business.
1 type: public
2 traded as: BSE: 500247
NSE: KOTAKBANK
3 Industry: Banking, financial service
4 Founded: February 2003
5 founders: Uday kotak
6 Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
8 Key people: Prakash Apte(chairman)
Uday kotak(MD AND CEO)
9 Product: Credit cards,
Consumer banking,
Corporate banking,
Finances and insurance,
Mortgage loans,
Private banking,
Wealth management,
Investment banking.
(2017)
11 operating income: increase 5984.81 crorer
12 net income: increase 3411.50 crore
(US$470 million)
(2017).
13 Total assets: increase 214589.95 crore
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
(US$30 billion)
(2017)
14 number of employees: 33,013 (2017)
15 subsidiaries: Kotak Mahindra general insurance
16 capital ratio: 16.77%
17websit: www.kotak.com
It offers a wide range of banking product and financial services for corporate and
retail customers through a variety of delivery channels and specialized subsidiaries
in the areas of personal finance, investment banking, general insurance, life
insurance, and wealth management.
Kotak Mahindra bank has a network of 1,369 branches across 689 location and
2,163 ATMs in the country ( as of 31 march 2017 ). In 2018,KOTAK Mahindra
Bank second largest private bank in India by the capitalization after HDFC Bank.
Kotak Mahindra bank have minimum balance requirement for the account is
Rs.10000. Kotak Mahindra bank saving account offers 6% per annum interest on
balance over Rs.1 lakh and up to Rs.1 crore.
Kotak Mahindra bank ltd has informed BSE THAT RESERVE BANK OF
India has approved the scheme of amalgamation of ING VYSYA bank
limited with kotak Mahindra bank limited.
Kotak Mahindra bank has launched jifi saver, a social saving bank account.
Kotak Mahindra bank and ING bank sign MOU for cross Broder business.
Kotak Mahindra bank has to show something new to the public for the first
time offline mobile banking app.
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
2016:
Kotak Mahindra banks arm buys 6.8 pct stake in diamond power
infrastructure ltd.
Kotak Mahindra bank has launches international banking unit in GIFT city
in 2016
Kotak Mahindra bank gains over 3% on RBI nod to CPPIB proposal
ING sells 2.5% stake in kotak Mahindra bank for RS.3,653 Crores
2017:
Kotak Mahindra banks launches kotak remit aadhaar- based instant forex
remittance solution.
Kotak Mahindra banks launches kotak 811 saving account.
Kotak Mahindra banks ltd. Has acquired 13,26,75,452 equity share of RS.10
each of kotak Mahindra old mutual life insurance ltd. For a consideration of
RS.1292.7 Crore payable in cash.
Kotak Mahindra bank and zeta launches and smart banking 24*7 e- lobbies.
Kotak Mahindra banks and zeta launch payment a multiwall, digital.
Today online banking is one of the most popular way for people to manage
their money
Banks ensure internet banking security for customers by using encryption
technology- such as secure sockets layer- verifying internet banking account
activity incorporating account safety features and constantly warning
consumer way to avoid threats such as identity theft.
costs around 0.20 Re and internet banking cost only 10 paisa per transaction.
Electronic delivery solution would make flow of information must fasters,
more accurate and enable quicker analysis of data received. E-banking helps
to take decision making process faster and more efficient. Fundamental shift
in the functioning of banks has been brought up by information
technology .This not helps the bank in improvement of their internal
functioning but also enable them to e-banking in India.
Information technology will break all the boundaries for using any services.
The banking environment of today is rapidly changing and the rules
yesterday are no longer applicable. Most of the banks in India have adopted
core-banking solutions (CBS) in a fully networked environment. Bank office
function have taken away from branches to a centralized place.
New technologies cannot completely replace the branch network but it can
support old method of delivering the services to their customers. Information
has brought and having sudden very strong effect change in the day to day
functioning of banking operations. It not only brings improvements in their
internal functioning of banking and daily routine work but also enable them
to provide better customer services efficiently and effectively .By directing
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
Without a sound and effective banking system in India it cannot have a have
a health economy. The banking system of India should not only be hassle
free but it should be able to meet new challenges posed by the technology
and other external and internal factors.
For the past three decades Indians banking system has several outstanding
achievements to its credit. The most striking is its extensive reach. It is no
longer confined to only metropolitans or cosmopolitans in India. In fact,
India banking system has reached even to the remote corners of country.
This is one of the main reasons of Indians growth process.
The government regular policy for India bank since 1969 has paid rich
divided with the nationalization of 14 major private banks of India.
Not long ago, an account holder had to wait for hour at the bank counters for
getting a draft or for withdrawing his own money. Today, ha has a choice.
Go ne are day when the most efficient bank transferred money from one
branch to other in two days. It is simple as instant messaging dials or pizz.
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
Electronic banking in simple term means, it does not involve any physical
exchange of money, but it’s all done electronically, from one account to any
other account, using the internet. Internet banking is just like normal
banking, with one big exception. You don’t have to go the banks for
transaction. Instead, you can access your account any time and from instead,
you can access your account any time and from any time and from any part
of the world and do so when you have the time, and not when the banks is
open. For busy executives students, and home markers, e-banking is virtual
blessing. No more talking precious time off from work to get a demand draft
made or a cheque book issued.
Banks offer internet banking in tow main ways. An existing bank with
physical offices can establish a web site and offer internet banking to its
customers in addition to its traditional delivery channels.
Traditional baking
Traditionally the relational between the banks and its customers has been on
a one to one level via the branch network. This was put into operation with
clearing and decision-making responsibility for the overall clearing
networking, the size of the branch network and the training of staff in the
branch network. The bank monitored the organizations performance and set
the decision- making parameters, but the information available to both
branch staff and their customers was limited to one geographical location
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
Phone banking
This means carrying out of banking transaction through the telephone. A customer
can call up the banks line or phone baking number to conduct transaction like
transfer to fund, making payment, checking of account balance, ordering cheques,
ect,. This is also eliminat the customers of the need to visit the bank branch.
An ATM is basically a machine that can deliver cash to customers on demand after
authentication. An ATM does the basic function of a bank branch, i.e., delivering
money on demand. Hence setting of branches is not required there by significantly
lowering the basic systems and services that are necessary for a organization cost.
These machines also hold the keys to future operational efficiency.
TYPES OF E-BANKING
Types of e-banking:
The ATM is the device use by the bank customers to process account transaction.
This system is known as “anytime money” because with service the person having
the ATM card can withdraw cash any time he want. Since the ATM machine can
be make something by anywhere like near markets and railway stations ect, so one
can easily with draw money from form it.
ADVANTAGES OF ATM:
To bank
To customer
DISADVANTAGES OF ATM:
The wait, with all the promise of ATM capabilities many details are still in the
standards process.
The customer interacts with the bank for various over phone. There will no charge
for dialing to the toll free number provided by bank Tele banking is also called as
“voice over banking” is consider under anywhere banking. The customers identify
himself to the system by entering his pin number and is guided by a voice response
for each banking services namely:
ADVANTAGES OF TELE-BANKING
All person may not have time to visit your banks every week and if our
business is located out of town, getting to a branch van be on time
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
The most common one would have to be the fact that not all banks and building
societies offer 24 hour telephone banking. They may if is simply a case of
checking your balance or recent transaction but for anything more involved in that
it can cause a problem. Also telephone banking is not active usually over bank
holidays such as Christmas day or New Year day.
MOBILE BANKING
Mobile banking comes in as a part of the bank initiative of offer multiple Channel
banking providing convenience for its customer. A having many different uses
functional, free service that is accessible and viewable an the monitor of mobile
phone. Mobile phones are playing role in banking and other channels.
Alert facility:
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
Mobile banking alert facility keeps you informational about you’re the
significant transaction in your account. It keeps you update where ever u go.
Request facility:
Mobile banking Request Facility Enable you to query for your account
balance.
Mobile banking through cell phone offer many advantages for customers as well as
banks some of them are follows:
Mobile banking has an edge over internet banking. In case of online banking
you must have an internet connection and computer. This is a problem in
developing countries. However, with mobile banking, connectivity is not a
problem. You can find connectivity in the remotest of place also where
having an internet connection is a problem.
You can make transaction or pay bills anytime it save lot of time, mobile
banking thorough cell phone is user friendly. The interface is also very
simple. You just need to follow the instruction to make the transaction. It
also save the record of any transaction made.
Cell phone banking is cost effective. Various banks provide the facility at a
lower cost as compared to banking by self.
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
Banking through mobile reduces the risk of fraud. You will get an SMS
whenever there is an activity in your account. This includes deposits, cash
withdrawals, fund transfer,bill payable ect. You will get a notice as soon as
any account is deducted or deposited in your account.
Banking through cell phone benefits the banks too. It cuts down and the cost
of Telephone and is more economical.
Banks can also promote and sell their product and services like credit card,
debit card , loans ect to a specific group of customers.
Various banking services like account balance enquiry, credit card, debit
card , alerts, bill payment alerts, transaction history, fund transfer facilities,
and minimum balance alerts ect can be accessed from your mobile
You can transfer money instantly to another account in the same bank using
mobile banking.
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
PC BANKING
Pc banking allows the customer to access the information regarding to their bank
account through a dial up connection. They can also download the information and
process it in their own manners. It is different from the internet banking in the
sense that internet banking is done over a highly accessible public network, Where
and pc banking is accessible just to banks customers.
You can assess your account just from your home PC, 24 hours per day, 7 days per
week. All you need is a computer with an internet connection, and a card reader,
which can be obtained your four fortis banks. The card readers give you unique
codes based on your bank card and pin number, so your account stays safe.
Because you do not need to go all the way to your local bank office, you save a lot
of time that you do not want to be wasting in traffic. A lot of information and
reports can be obtained with a few clicks, and transactions can be done without
signing papers. Most of your time will be spend on time going to the website and
logging in so, it is advisable to do all yours banking at a certain time. For example,
every Monday you log in and do your transaction and administration. Now you just
log in once and process all transfers and reports at once.
ADVANTAGE OF PC BANKING
You could also check your balance and love the conversation and power of
electronic fund transfer.
DISADVANTAGES:
INTERNET BANKING:
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
Internet banking let you handle many banking transaction via your personal
computer. For instance, you may use your computer to view your account
balance, request between accounts, and pay bills electronically. Internet
banking system and method in which a personal computer is connected by a
network service provider directly to a host computer system of a bank such
that customer service requests and be processed automatically.
The advent of the internet and the popularity of personal computer presented
both an opportunity and a challenge of the banking industry. For the years,
financial institution have used powerful computer network to automate
Million of daily transaction: today often the only paper record is the
customer’s receipt at the point of sale. Now that their customers are
connected to the internet via personal computers are connected to the
internet via personal computers, bank envision similar advantages by
adopting those same to same internet electronic processes to home use. Bank
view online baking as a powerful “vale added” tool to attract and retain new
customers while helping to competitive banking environments
In normal course all above activities would have involved customer visit to a
branch and this Tele-banking has improved banking services and enabled remote
banking.
Banking in India originated in the last ten years of the 18 th century. The first bank
were the general bank of India, which is starts in 1786, and bank of Hindustan,
which start in 1790: both are now no longer existing. The oldest bank in the state
of existing in India is the state bank of India. Which is happen in the bank of
Calcutta in June1806 which is almost done without delay instant became the bank
of Bengal this was of the three presidency bank, the other two being the bank of
Bombay and the bank of madras, all three of which were established under charters
from the british east India company. For many Years the presidency banks acted as
quasi-central banks, as did their successors. There are three banks merged in 1921
to form the imperial bank of India, which, upon India independence, became the
state bank of India.
NATIONALISATION
Despite the provisions, control and regulations of Reserve Bank of India Banks in
India except the state bank of India or SBI, continued to be owned and operated by
the private persons. By the 1960s, the India banking industry had become an
important tool to facilitate the development of the India economy. At the same
time, it had emerged as a large employer, and a debate had ensued about the
nationalization of the banking industry, Indira Gandhi, then prime minister of
India, expressed the intention of the government of India in the annual conference
of the all India congress meeting in a paper entitled “stray thoughts on bank
nationalization”. The meeting received paper with a strong feeling of excitement
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
Thereafter, her move was swift and sudden. The government of India issued an
ordinance and nationalized the 14 largest commercial banks with effect from the
midnight of July 19, 1969 Jayaprakash Naraya, a national leader of India,
described the step as a “masterstroke of political sagacity”. Only two week of the
issue of the ordinance, the parliament passed the banking companies (acquisition
and transfer of undertaking) bill, and it received the presidential approval on
August 1969.
POST-INDEPENDENCE
In 1947 the position of India adversely impacted the economics of Punjab and west
Bengal, paralyzing banking activities for months. India has Independence market
the end of a regime of the laissez-faire for the Indian banking. The government of
India initiated measures to play an active role in the economic life of the nation,
and the industrial policy resolution adopted by the government in 1948 envisaged a
mixed economy. This resulted into greater involvement of the state in different
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
segment of the economy including banking and finance. The major steps to
regulate banking including
The reserve bank of India, India’s central banking authority, was nationalized on
January 1, 1949 under the terms of the Reserve Bank of India (transfer to public
ownership) act 1948 (RBI 2005b) In banking regulation act was enacted which
empowered the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) “to regulate , control, and inspect the
Bank in India.
India has second largest populated country. India is apple of the eye for the world
now. The world economic are seeing it as their possible market. This has been
going on since quite some time now, ever since 1991 reform of liberalization
globalization and privatization.
Indian markets in urban areas have grown considerably and are on the verge of
saturation, so corporates have started tapping rural markets, since more than 60
percent of India’s population live in rural areas.
India has been considerably to protect somebody from the global recession.
Finally, we are not very dependent on the export for our GDP and have good
consumer base in India. Secondly, we area saving prone economy, unlike western
economics which are consumption prone Thirdly when banks across the world are
falling like a pyramid of plying card: we are safe steady and strong, with our bank
which have acted like a strong backbone of our economy during present turmoil .
And just like the FMCG sector (fast moving consumer good), there is very large
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
growth potential in the banking sector, because firstly small credit requirement for
agriculture, cottage industry and marriages etc.
According to researches carried out by the reserve bank of India (RBI), on an all
India basis, 59 percent of the person population in the country has bank account
and 41 per cent don’t. In rural area, the coverage of bank is 39 per cent in urban
area. There is only one bank for population of 13000.
Within the retail segment, housing loans grew by 20% CAGR during the same
period and consisted-10% of the total bank credit. Thus, the bank, which had a big
challenge on the unsecured loan front, had at the same time a bigger opportunity in
the mortgage-backed security portfolio.
This bring another opportunity for the banks to earn higher income. Besides the
favourable (approval) condition for liquidity and high bond yield, it is expected
that the net interest margin (NIM) will not expand much. The bank need to have
higher incremental CD ratio, improvement in spreads and stable yield on
investment to improve NIMs, bank are expected to have a low cost of deposits
owing to a stable interest rate scenario and ample liquidity in the system.
In the past few years,fee income has been the major contributor of revenue for
private sector banks. Private sector banks have leveraged those to achieve the
above, which public sector banks have not been able to, viz… transaction related
services and third party pro ducts sales, among others, to increase this non- found
based income.
Thus, we can very well say that the current situation has provided a lot of
opportunities and challenges to the existing banks.
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
LITERATURE REVIEW
2] Connel Fullenkamp and Saleh m. Nsouli, (February 2004), have carried out a
research on“six puzzles in electronic money and banking, credit and banking”,
IMF institute, vol. 34, pp 112-123.
This paper presents a set of questions or puzzles whose answers will give a complete
picture of electronic money and its impact on the economy. It focuses on six basic
puzzles; these puzzles tend to build on each other. And will help us in understanding
the concept of e-banking.
3] Francisco Javier Miranda, Rosa Cortés and Cristina Barriuso, (2006), have carried
out a research on “quantitative evaluation of e-banking web sites: an empirical-study of
Spanish banks”, the electronic journal information systems evaluation volume 9 issue 2.
In this there is a discussion regarding the necessary parameters that are needed in an e
banking website. Quality of web home pages was determined using an original Web
Assessment Index, which focuses on four categories: accessibility, speed, navigability
and content. A detailed report of the results arising from this investigation is presented
and systematically analyzed. These findings are useful for both researchers and
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
practitioners who seek to understand the issues relevant to electronic banking. In this
paper we can say that besides good IT infrastructure the e banking websites also play
an important role in facilitating the online transactions the language, speed, content etc.
play a major role for the customers to get motivated for using such facilities by the
various banks.
4] Hans H. Bauer, Maik Hammerschmidt and Tomas Falk, (2005), have carried out a
research on“International Journal of bank, marketing”, vol. 23 no. 2, pp. 153-175.
Given the fact that banks invest billions in the internet infrastructure (Deutsche Bank
invests approximately half a billion US$ per year), customer satisfaction and customer
retention are increasingly developing into key success factors in e-banking. Most
importantly, profitable e- banking requires a strong focus not only on the acquisition of
new customers but also on the retention of existing customers. From the study it can be
said that the banks should not only focus on the development of the infrastructure, but
also put a large amount of focus on the convenience provided to their clients, they
should be more oriented towards the satisfaction of their clients and make sure that the
clients are more attracted towards these modern facilities.
5] “Al. I. cuza” Iasi, (2004),has carried out a research on“some issues about risk
management for E banking”,electronic journal of information systems evaluation,
volume 9, issue 2, pp 73-82.This Study Reveals that In E banking could become the
Major Form for Payment Systems in Organizations as Technologies Will Improve to
Create a Fully Secure Environment. It is believed that e-banking is only a supplement
of traditional methods. This paper suggests that not only is it probable to use e-banking
but that networks especially Internet will promote the quick development of such a
services. The paper also suggests the risk associated with such transactions and the
preventions for the same. E-banking presents new administrative control requirements
and potentially increases the importance of existing controls. Management must
evaluate its administrative controls to maximize the availability and integrity of e-banking
systems. E-banking information can support identity theft for either fraud at the subject
institution or for creating fraudulent accounts at other institutions. It can also be
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
concluded that both the banks and the customers need to be cautious about what and
how they are dealing with. They must take all necessary precautions while using such
technology.
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
SOURCES OF DATA
Data collection method: The term data collection method research refers to the
types of research question, design, and data analysis that will be applied to a given
topic, data collection method, primarily concerned with finding out “what is “how
is when, is and may also give different preference according to demographic factor
such as age, gender, income level, education level, which of the following account
did you use, bank
The term data collection method research refers to the types of research question,
design, and data analysis that will be applied to a given topic, data collection
method, primarily concerned with finding out “what is “how is when, is and may
also give different preference according to demographic factor such as age, gender,
income level, education level, which of the following account did you use, bank
provide guidance of e-banking .
PRIMARY DATA : we are collected a fresh for the first time and the happen to be
original in character and known as primary data
SECONDARY DATA: we are collect by someone else and which have already
been passed through the statistical process to know as secondary
Data.
The scope of the study is to know that customer is more satisfied from service
provided by the kotak Mahindra bank.
And what is the preference of the customers among the kotak Mahindra bank. This
study is completed to individual customers and this study is done to the area of
Kandivali (east) (Mumbai).
In this study I will be doing survey with the help of structured questionnaire which
will help me out for having proper appropriate information. This study is basically
is going to happen know the customer satisfaction level of kotak Mahindra bank
and e-banking services
Kotak Mahindra bank customers are more satisfied with the services of their
bank? Is there is place for improvement to take place in their work. From this study
we can give suggestion to the bank if there will be any need of improvement in
their services. Because of this study I will come to know about various services
provided by the kotak Mahindra bank and e- banking Because of this study I will
come to know about customers preference for the e-banking These customers will
be giving me information for preference percentage of bank.
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
Sampling design:
Target Population:
And also, my target population will be on the basis of different age group
like which age group is taking service of banks more effectively and which
age group is not satisfied with the services of banks and which age group is
taking more effective customers services by the bank.
Sampling unit:
Sample size: -
HYPOTHESIS
HO: e-banking don’t values kotak Mahindra bank and sustainable development.
HO: there is no relationship between in the kotak Mahindra bank and e-banking.
HI: there is relationship between in the kotak Mahindra bank and facility of e-
banking.
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
Data which is explain under following contain the data interpretation of the
questionnaires. The interpretation of respondents responses for the question which
have been interpreted and a finding is made based on the respondent responses.
Frequency table for the details of the kotak Mahindra bank respondents
INTERPRETATION:
From the above table 63.63% respondents are belonging to the age category
of 18 years to 25 years. And 11.36% respondent are belonging to the category of
25 years and 35 years. And 18.18% are belonging to the category of 35 years to
50years and now at the and 6.81% belonging to above 50 years.
Now this table also can be explained by the help of graph And that details will be
more convenient to understand the data in proper manner.
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
120
100
80
60
frequency
percentage
40
20
0
s
s
l
ar
ar
ar
ta
e5
ye
ye
ye
to
ov
25
35
50
ab
to
to
to
s
s
s
ar
ar
ar
ye
ye
ye
35
25
18
This graph is showing the frequency and percentage of the age of the respondent
who is having bank account in kotak Mahindra banks.
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
INTERPRETATION:
From the above table 40.90% respondent are belonging to the category of
the female and the remaining 59.09% respondent are belonging to the category of
male.
Above data is collected by the help of primary method means it is done by taking
interview of the respondent.
frequency
FEMALE
MALE
TOTAL
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
120
100
80
60 frequency
percentage
40
20
0
FEMALE MALE TOTAL
This graph is helpful to understand the percentage and frequency of the gender of
the male and as well as female. Like 40.9 respondent are here female and 59.09
respondent are male
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
INTERPRETATION:
120
100
80
60 FREQUENCY
PERCENTAGE
40
20
0
STUDENT SALARIED BUSINESS PROFESSION HOUSE WIFE TOTAL
0 28 63.63
100,000 5 11.36
250,000 3 6.8
250,000-500,000 8 18.18
TOTAL 44 100
INTERPRETATION:
From the above table it can be seen that 63.63% of the respondent are
not falling in any category so they are supposed to be in NIL category as mention
above Now 11.36% of respondent are falling in the category of RS 100,000. Now
of the respondent are falling in the category of 250000 And RS 250000 to 500,000
in this there are 18.18% respondent are falling.
Now above information can be explained by the help of Pie chart and as well as
graph presentation
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
120
100
80
60 FREQUENCY
PERCENTAGE
40
20
0
0 100,000 250,000 250,000-500,000 TOTAL
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
YES 35 79.54
NO 9 20.45
TOTAL 44 100
FREQUENCY
YES
40%
TOTAL
50%
NO
10%
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
120
100
80
60 FREQUENCY
PERCENTAGE
40
20
0
YES NO TOTAL
NONE 3 6.8
CURRENT 11 27.27
ACCOUNT
SAVING 26 59.09
ACCOUNT
CA, SA, 3 6.8
DEPOSIT
TOTAL 44 100
INTERPRETATION:
From the above table it can be explained that among the frequency of 44%
respondent there are 6.8% of respondent who they don’t have bank account and
72.27% of respondent they have current account in kotak Mahindra bank and
59.09% of respondent they have saving account on kotak Mahindra bank, and
same person they have both account current account and saving account.
Now the above table can be explained by the help of graph presentation which is
as follow
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
120
100
80
60
FREQUENCY
PERCENTAGE
40
20
0
NT L
O NE UNT U O SIT TA
N O O EP TO
A CC A CC ,D
NT NG , SA
RR
E
A VI CA
CU S
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
From the above table it can be see that there are 36.36% respondent who know
about the e-banking service from bank. And 9.09 % respondent who know the e-
banking service from officials and 25% respondent they know from advertisement
22.27% respondent they know e-banking services from family member.
Now there are also some respondent who says that kotak Mahindra bank
also provide more ATM facility as compared to other bank mostly as compared
Punjab banks.
The above table also can explain with the help of proper and efficient
presentation of graph which help me more to understand about the data which is
collected by the survey method.
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
120
100
80
60
40 FREQUENCY
PERCENTAGE
20
0
L
T
NE
LS
R
NK
TA
EN
BE
IA
NO
BA
TO
M
EM
FIC
ISE
OM
M
OF
RT
ILY
FR
VE
M
AD
FA
UR
YO
OM
FR
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
FUND TRANSFER 11 25
NONE 9 20.45
TOTAL 44 100
INTERPRETATION:
FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE
100
34.09
25 44
20.45 20.45
11 15
9 9
BALANCE INQUIRY FUND TRANSFER BILL PAYABLE NONE TOTAL
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
TOTAL 44 100
INTERPRETATION:
In scenario by researcher conclude that the most of the users of e-banking are not
preferred pay tax online.54.54% respondent for none and 26.36% respondent
person they are pay state tax and 9.09% respondent for indirect tax.
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
100
90
80
70
60
FREQUENCY
50
PERCENTAGE
40
30
20
10
0
NONE STATE TAX INDIRECT TAX TOTAL
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
DISAGREE 3 6.81
TOTAL 44 100
INTERPRETATION:
From the above data it can be understand that data is collected to know
that how many respondents are there who is facing problems like insufficient cash
in e-banking by giving agree disagree and none respondent are giving opinion on
the basis of agree none and disagree.
And 79.54% are respondent none and 13.63% are respondent agree, 6.81%
respondent for disagree.
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
100
90
80
70
60
FREQUENCY
50
PERCENTAGE
40
30
20
10
0
NONE AGREE DISAGREE TOTAL
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
INTERPRETATION:
From the above data it can be explained that data is collected to know that
how many respondents are there who is agree and disagree.
So now there are 61.36%% of respondent who agree with the e-banking
transaction are quick and user friendly, 9.09% respondent disagree and 25%
respondent who agree and disagree and 4.54% none.
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
120
100
80
60 FREQUENCY 27 4
PERCENTAGE 61.36 9..09
40
20
0
AGREE-DISAGREE NONE TOTAL
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
INTERPRETATION:
Payment gateway request for the demate account payment and transfers are not
utilized than45.45% of the customers who are using e-banking because of the
manually provided by the demate account services provide.
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
120
100
80
60
40
FREQUENCY
PERCENTAGE
20
0
G
AY
L
NE
ID
TA
IN
T
NO
TW
AD
TO
IEN
GA
TR
CL
T
LIN
EN
YM
ON
PA
R
FO
R
FO
N
TIO
N
TIO
RA
RA
ST
GI
ST
RE
GI
RE
INTERPRETATION:
120
100
80
60 FREQUENCY
PERCENTAGE
40
20
0
AGREE DISAGREE STRONGLY AGREE NONE TOTAL
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
INTERPRETATION:
From the above table it can be understand that 68.18% of the respondent that they
are agree error in e-banking be solved promptly and satisfactory and 20.45%
disagree and none 11.36%
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
120
100
80
60 FREQUENCY
PERCENTAGE
40
20
0
AGREE DISAGREE NONE TOTAL
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
INTERPRETATION:
From the above table there are our types agree, disagree, none, and neutral And
31.81% respondent for agree and 9.09%respondent for disagree and 6.81%
respondent for none and 52.27% neutral.
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
120
100
80
60 FREQUENCY
PERCENTAGE
40
20
0
AGREE DISAGREE NONE NUETRAL TOTAL
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
Suggestion:
From the response of the individuals it was observed that the numbers of male
users is more female users with respect to the use of e-banking services. It could be
possible that there may be a limited use of the e-banking services in case of
females.
So the female gender should be made more and more aware of e-banking benefit
case, convenience, precaution, risks ect
e-banking users should be made more and more aware of e-banking risks and
threats and also how to safeguard themselves against the same by taking
precautions and following security guidelines issued by their banks.
e-banking users should never take their banks for granted for their security,
because your security is our responsibility-kotak Mahindra bank.
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
Conclusion
It is observed that age plays an important role with respect to the use of e-
banking services. It is found that the senior citizens are less comfortable with
use of these services. It is observed that only two age group ranging from 18
to 25 and 25 to 30 years out of four users of e-banking.
With respect to the literacy level it is observed that majority of customers
have knowledge of limited aspects of information technology.
None of customers were affected with e-banking threats, which shows a
positive sign toward the development of these services.
From the study it is observed that customers are willing to use modern
banking facility having given them adequate guidance and security measures
by bank
With respect to the frequency of visits it is observed that customers make
frequent visit to banks which can be minimized with optimum provision of
e-banking services.
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
Reference:
www.googlesearch.com
www.iuindia.org
https://www.kotak.com/en.html
www.surveymonkey.com/r/78M8H7Y
www.slideshare.net/
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK
1.
A STUDY ON E-BANKING FACILITY OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK