TRANSLATION‌ 

‌
 ‌
1.‌क
‌ पड़े‌ सु
‌ खा‌दो ‌ । ‌ ‌ Put‌t‌ he‌c
‌ lothes‌t‌ o‌d
‌ ry.‌|‌‌D
‌ ry‌t‌ he‌c
‌ lothes‌  ‌
 ‌
2.‌आ
‌ लू‌छी
‌ ल‌दो ‌ ।‌ Peel‌o
‌ ff‌t‌ he‌p
‌ otatoes‌  ‌
 ‌
3.बिस्तर‌ल ‌ गा‌दो‌ । ‌‌ Make‌t‌ he‌b
‌ ed.‌/‌ ‌P
‌ repare‌t‌ he‌b
‌ ed.‌  ‌
 ‌
4.ढक्कन‌खो ‌ ल‌दो ‌ । ‌‌ Open‌t‌ he‌l‌id/cap/cover.‌  ‌
 ‌
5.‌न
‌ ल‌खो
‌ ल‌दो ‌ । ‌‌ Turn‌o
‌ n‌t‌ he‌t‌ ap.‌  ‌
 ‌
6.‌न
‌ ल‌ब
‌ न्द‌क‌ र‌दो‌ । ‌‌ Turn‌o
‌ ff‌t‌ he‌t‌ ap.‌  ‌
 ‌
7.‌चा
‌ दर‌बि‌ छा‌दो ‌ । ‌‌ Spread‌t‌ he‌b
‌ ed‌s
‌ heet.‌  ‌
 ‌
8.‌बि
‌ स्तर‌प ‌ र‌चा
‌ दर‌बि‌ छा‌दो
‌ ।‌ Spread‌t‌ he‌s
‌ heet‌o
‌ n‌t‌ he‌b
‌ ed.‌  ‌
 ‌
9.‌दी
‌ वार‌प ‌ र‌स‌ हारा‌म ‌ त‌लो
‌ । ‌‌ Do‌n
‌ ot‌l‌ean‌a
‌ gainst‌t‌ he‌w
‌ all.‌  ‌
 ‌
10.‌मु
‌ झ‌प‌ र‌स‌ हारा‌म ‌ त‌लो
‌ । ‌‌ Do‌n
‌ ot‌l‌ean‌a
‌ gainst‌m
‌ e.‌  ‌
 ‌
 ‌
 ‌
 ‌
1. मेरा‌‌आज‌‌अंग्रेज़ी‌‌पढ़ने‌‌का‌म ‌ न‌न ‌ हीं‌है
‌ ।  ‌‌ ‌
->‌I‌ ‌‌do‌‌not‌‌feel‌‌like‌‌studying‌‌English‌‌today.‌  ‌
I‌‌am‌‌not‌‌in‌‌a‌‌mood‌‌to‌‌study‌‌english‌‌today‌‌{of‌‌studying:‌‌incorrect}‌  ‌
I‌‌am‌‌not‌‌interested‌‌in‌‌studying‌‌english‌‌today‌  ‌
 ‌
2. बूढ़ी‌‌औरत‌‌अपनी‌‌पोती‌‌पर‌मु ‌ स्कु राई। ‌ ‌
->‌T ‌ he‌‌old‌‌lady‌‌smiled‌‌at‌‌her‌‌granddaughter.‌‌{on/upon:‌‌incorrect}‌  ‌
 ‌
3. वह‌‌अपने‌क ‌ मरे‌‌में‌‌रो‌‌रही‌‌थी।  ‌‌ ‌
->‌‌‌She‌‌was‌‌crying‌‌in‌‌her‌‌room.‌  ‌
 ‌
4. मैं‌‌फ़ै सला‌‌कर‌‌चुका‌‌हूँ ।  ‌‌ ‌
->‌I‌ ‌‌have‌ ‌made‌‌a‌‌decision.‌  ‌
I‌‌have‌‌already‌‌decided‌‌   ‌
I‌‌have‌‌decided‌‌   ‌
  ‌
 ‌
This‌‌shoe‌‌belongs‌‌   ‌
he/she/it‌‌dances‌  ‌
I/we/they‌‌dance‌  ‌
 ‌
This‌‌(yah)->‌‌these/‌‌that(vah)->those‌  ‌
 ‌
 ‌
5. यह‌‌जूते‌‌उसके ‌‌हैं।  ‌‌ ‌
->‌‌‌These‌‌shoes‌‌are‌‌hers.‌  ‌
These‌‌are‌‌their‌‌shoes‌ ‌(correct)‌  ‌
These‌‌are‌‌his‌‌shoes‌‌(correct)‌  ‌
These‌‌shoes‌‌belong‌‌to‌‌him/her‌‌(correct)‌  ‌
 ‌
 ‌
PREPOSITION‌  ‌
 ‌
● A‌‌preposition‌‌is‌‌a‌‌word‌‌used‌‌to‌‌link‌‌nouns,‌‌pronouns,‌‌or‌‌phrases‌‌to‌‌ 
other‌‌words‌‌within‌‌a‌‌sentence.‌  ‌
● They‌‌act‌‌to‌‌connect‌‌the‌‌people,‌‌objects,‌‌time‌‌and‌‌locations‌‌of‌‌a ‌
sentence.‌  ‌
● E.g.‌a ‌ s,‌‌of,‌‌to,‌‌for,‌‌with,‌‌on,‌‌at‌e ‌ tc‌  ‌
 ‌
I‌‌prefer‌‌to‌‌read‌i‌n‌‌‌the‌‌library‌  ‌
He‌‌climbed‌u ‌ p‌‌‌the‌‌ladder‌‌to‌‌get‌o ‌ nto‌‌‌the‌‌roof‌  ‌
Please‌‌sign‌‌your‌‌name‌o ‌ n‌‌‌the‌‌dotted‌‌line‌a ‌ fter‌‌‌you‌‌read‌‌the‌‌contract‌  ‌
Go‌d ‌ own‌‌‌the‌‌stairs‌‌and‌t‌ hrough‌‌‌the‌‌door‌  ‌
He‌‌swam‌a ‌ cross‌‌‌the‌‌pool‌  ‌
Take‌‌your‌‌brother‌w ‌ ith‌‌‌you‌  ‌
 ‌
Types‌‌of‌‌prepositions:‌ 
➔ Prepositions‌‌of‌‌Time‌  ‌
➔ Prepositions‌‌of‌‌Place‌  ‌
➔ Prepositions‌‌of‌‌Movement‌  ‌
 ‌
 ‌
 ‌
 ‌
Prepositions‌‌of‌‌Time:‌  ‌
 ‌
● I‌‌was‌‌born‌o ‌ n‌‌‌Jan‌‌1st,‌‌1997‌ {specific‌‌date}‌  ‌
● I‌‌was‌‌born‌i‌n‌‌‌1997‌ {period‌‌of‌‌time,‌‌not‌‌very‌‌specific}‌  ‌
● I‌‌was‌‌born‌a ‌ t‌2
‌ ‌‌am‌{very‌‌very‌‌specific,‌‌time}‌  ‌
● I‌‌was‌‌born‌‌two‌‌minutes‌b ‌ efore‌‌‌my‌‌twin‌‌brother‌  ‌
● I‌‌was‌‌born‌a ‌ fter‌‌‌the‌‌Great‌‌War‌‌ended‌  ‌
● The‌‌concert‌‌will‌‌be‌‌staged‌t‌ hroughout‌‌‌the‌‌month‌‌of‌‌May‌  ‌
● I‌‌learnt‌‌how‌‌to‌‌ski‌d ‌ uring‌‌‌the‌‌holidays‌  ‌
● He‌‌usually‌‌arrives‌a ‌ round‌‌‌3‌‌pm‌  ‌
● The‌‌store‌‌is‌‌open‌u ‌ ntil‌‌‌midnight‌  ‌
 ‌
 ‌
Prepositions‌‌of‌‌Place:‌  ‌
 ‌
● The‌‌cat‌‌is‌o ‌ n‌‌‌the‌‌table‌ {without‌‌boundary}‌  ‌
● The‌‌dogs‌‌are‌i‌n‌‌‌the‌‌kernel‌ {within‌‌boundary}‌  ‌
● We‌‌can‌‌meet‌a ‌ t‌‌‌the‌‌crossroads‌ {specific‌‌location}‌  ‌
● The‌‌cat‌‌is‌u ‌ nder‌‌‌the‌‌table‌  ‌
● Put‌‌the‌‌sandwich‌o ‌ ver‌‌there‌  ‌
● The‌‌key‌‌is‌‌locked‌i‌nside‌‌‌the‌‌car‌  ‌
● They‌‌stepped‌o ‌ utside‌‌‌the‌‌house‌  ‌
● Major‌‌is‌‌ranked‌a ‌ bove‌‌‌corporal‌‌   ‌
 ‌
Prepositions‌‌of‌‌Movement:‌  ‌
 ‌
● He‌‌has‌‌gone‌‌on‌‌a‌‌vacation‌t‌ o‌‌‌France‌  ‌
● I‌‌will‌‌go‌t‌ o‌‌‌bed‌‌when‌‌I‌‌am‌‌tired‌  ‌
● They‌‌will‌‌go‌t‌ o‌‌‌the‌‌zoo‌‌if‌‌finish‌‌their‌‌errands‌  ‌
● Mike‌‌travelled‌a ‌ cross‌‌‌America‌‌on‌‌his‌‌motorcycle‌  ‌
● The‌‌bullet‌‌he‌‌shot‌‌went‌t‌ hrough‌‌‌the‌‌window‌  ‌
● Jack‌‌went‌u ‌ p‌t‌ he‌‌hill‌  ‌
● The‌‌horse‌‌runs‌a ‌ round‌‌‌the‌‌track‌‌all‌‌morning‌  ‌
● A‌‌bus‌‌zoomed‌p ‌ ast‌‌‌a‌‌truck‌‌on‌‌the‌‌highway‌  ‌
 ‌
 ‌
 ‌
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PRACTICE‌‌EXERCISE:‌  ‌
 ‌
1. She‌‌is‌‌not‌‌here,‌‌she‌‌is‌o ‌ n‌‌‌a‌‌holiday‌  ‌
2. A‌‌come‌b ‌ efore‌‌‌B‌‌in‌‌the‌‌alphabet‌  ‌
3. The‌‌cat‌‌is‌‌sitting‌o ‌ n‌‌‌the‌‌wall‌‌{‌‌‘at’‌‌is‌‌incorrect‌‌as‌‌at‌‌is‌‌not‌‌used‌‌before‌‌ 
any‌‌object,‌‌here‌‌wall‌‌is‌‌the‌‌object}‌  ‌
4. Emily‌‌left‌‌school‌a ‌ t‌‌‌the‌‌age‌‌of‌‌16‌‌   ‌
5. I’ll‌‌see‌‌you‌o ‌ n‌‌‌Monday‌‌morning‌  ‌
6. Do‌‌not‌‌open‌‌the‌‌tin‌w ‌ ith‌‌‌a‌‌knife‌  ‌
7. This‌‌laptop‌‌belongs‌t‌ o‌‌‌our‌‌teacher‌  ‌
8. The‌‌film‌‌was‌‌very‌‌funny‌b ‌ y‌‌‌the‌‌end‌  ‌
9. We‌‌have‌‌been‌‌here‌f‌ or‌‌‌four‌‌days‌‌now‌  ‌
10. They‌‌are‌‌walking‌a ‌ cross‌‌‌the‌‌bridge‌  ‌
11. I‌‌don’t‌‌like‌‌flying,‌‌so‌‌I‌‌went‌t‌ o‌‌‌Paris‌‌by‌‌bus‌  ‌
12. You‌‌can‌‌stay‌w ‌ ith‌‌‌me‌‌tonight‌  ‌
13. The‌‌cat‌‌jumped‌o ‌ ff‌‌‌the‌‌chair‌  ‌
14. Here‌‌is‌‌the‌‌watch‌‌that‌‌you‌‌asked‌f‌ or/‌‌xabout‌  ‌
15. That‌‌is‌‌the‌‌boy‌‌whom‌‌I‌‌was‌‌speaking‌o ‌ f(about)‌  ‌
16. What‌‌are‌‌you‌‌looking‌a ‌ t‌? ‌ ‌
17. What‌‌are‌‌you‌‌thinking‌o ‌ f(about)‌? ‌ ‌
18. Which‌‌of‌‌these‌‌chairs‌‌did‌‌you‌‌sit‌o ‌ n‌? ‌ ‌
19. I‌‌have‌‌not‌‌slept‌s ‌ ince‌‌‌yesterday‌  ‌
20. Everyone‌‌laughed‌a ‌ t‌h
‌ im‌  ‌
21. She‌‌put‌‌a‌‌blanket‌o ‌ ver‌‌‌the‌‌sleeping‌‌child‌  ‌
 ‌
Q.‌‌Construct‌‌sentences‌‌and‌‌use‌‌the‌‌prepositions‌ 
On,‌‌in,‌‌at,‌‌about,‌‌over,‌‌across,‌‌through,‌‌of,‌‌above,‌‌before,‌‌since,‌‌for,‌  ‌
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