Renew
Name Date:
Properties of a Parallelogram
1 Which statement is not always true about a parallelogram?
the diagonals are congruent. 3) The opposite angles are congruent.
2) The opposite sides are congruent. 4) The opposite sides are parallel.
2 Which statement is true about every parallelogram?
1) All four sides are congruent. Two pairs of opposite sides are congruent.
2) The interior angles are all congruent. __~ 4) The diagonals are perpendicular to each other.
3 In the accompanying diagram of parallelogram ABCD, m2B = Sx, and mZC = 2x-+12. Find the number of degrees
in 2D.
ex
a a/\
4 Imparallelogram DEFG, mZE =3x +11 and mZG =5x~9.Find x, mZG and mZD
>
- 7p m£G = Sd-*
Bx te xT /
o> ax m4D = 180
(Q- x
5_ Inthe diagram below of parallelogram ABCD with diagonals AC and BD, m21 = 4S and mZDCB = 120. What is
the measure of 22?
YS +X +120 =(60
q =(8O=166
~~
x= IS
6 Inthe accompanying diagram of parallelogram ABCD, diagonals AC and BD intersect at E, BE = 2 x,
and ED = x~10. Whatis the value of x?
Vx =K~10Name: Date:
Properties of Rectangle
For #1 ~ 2, Given Rectangle ABCD with diagonals AC and BDthat intersect at E.
2x+20, find BD.
Kracacteo (DP BD=ale)ta<
3x = 16
x=e
2.1f AC = 4x—16 and EC =x+2, find AC, EC, and BE
Ol x4 =¥r-16 —
alera) zy _\
DEFY HKG i alves
202% Ftd a
L_ — efyats
3. In the accompanying diagram of rectangle ABCD, mZBAC = 3x + 4 and mZACD = x + 28. are
What ismZCAD? _
° E ALA
/ ues Be HY =X 12G J
aN zx o2f
4. As shown in the accompanying diagram, a rectangular gate has two diagonal supports. If
m
ast | D - ~@ - 6s?)
_! :
e
3. In the diagram below, TOWN is a rhombus with diagonals TW and ON .lf mZWTN = 26°, what is
mZONT ?
9 wo- (Forze ) 5 MEWNT=Fo-1L
6
4. In rhombus EFGH, the diagonals EG and FH intersect at A. If EA = 8 and FA =15, what is the
length of EF?5. The diagonals of a rhombus are 6 feet and 8 feet, find the perimeter of the rhombus.
6. A rhombus has a side of length 13 feet and one of the diagonals is 24 feet. Find the length of the
other diagonal.
5-12-13
J
dovble
Co
7. Which reason could be used to prove that a parallelogram is a rhombus?
1) Diagonals are congruent.
2) Opposite sides are parallel.
))Diagonals are perpendicular.
~4Y Opposite angles are congruent.Name: Date:
Square and Review of all Properties
1. In Square ABCD, diagonals BD and AC intersect at E. If AC = 7X + 6 and BD = 2X + 36,
find AE.
Axtb 2x13 Ac Here fEaL AC
sx= 30 #(6)f%E
ae 42 te -
ay
2, The diagonal of a square is 10 ft. Find the perimeter of the square, to the nearest tenth,
Cacnside 1% 10 p= 4(o) ve
a é
5. Which quadrilateral has diagonals that always bisect its angles and also bisect each
other?
(rhombus 3) parallelogram
2) rectangle 4) none of the above6. The diagonals of a quadrilateral are congruent and bisect each other. This quadrilateral
is
1) aparallelogram 3) a rhombus
‘es arectangle 4) None of the above
7. Which quadrilateral does not always have congruent diagonals?
1) rectangle 3) square
>
2) ) rhombus 4) They all have congruent diagonals
8, In quadrilateral ABCD, the diagonals bisect its angles. If the diagonals are not congruent,
quadrilateral ABCD must be a__/ 4
9. Given three distinct quadrilaterals/a square, a rectangle, anda rhombus) which
quadrilaterals must have perpendicular diagonals? ‘
10. Which reason could be used to prove that a parallelogram is a rectangle?
)Diagonals are congruent. 3) Diagonals are perpendicular.
Opposite sides are parallel. 4) Opposite angles are congruent.Renew
‘Name: Date:
Proving Right Triangles using Coordinate Geometry
1) In the coordinate plane, the vertices of AABC are A(I, 1), B(4, 6), and C(S, 2). Prove that AABC isa
right triangle.
L
bet
0 sai 4
+H Aebc te a haylt & bie He
| SlopeS 0) fBand. 4C are ofp
Signect Mrciphocale Making,
trem LL
2) Prove that A(1,3), B[-5,-1), C(-4,4) is an isosceles right triangle.
y ae
ec = Hot = 2
4S
Ae? 4D 2
ac "Taare CP
ae. (eG?
65 OD
RBC io a heott SbIe
he cropes y AC ata BC el pee [er -@&
Since Hheg're opp. Signe!
reciprocal, ARGC LS iBesco les - firs =e
ble the Lenglas B aCand bo Be
Gre Chad,Te “se
mY G1 fis
Rs? oa oe
3) ARST has vertices with R(x, 6), 5(8, 5), and 7(2, -3). Determine and state a value of x that would make
triangle RST a right triangle. Justify why aRST is a right triangle. [The use of the set of axes below is.
optional.)
ye
goad s want fee 1
Sige y TEL StoRe 4 Sk
Sc8y5)
2, Alt
: t=
6-3 x-8
ak
4 4
a xe
aS
(L2OY ONY 7
oe dxAx
a
Qx-No-m 45x 9 Ben
Se lox ~y HO x “le
x 2 1Ox tle
(*-9)@-2) -4_ os
GOO) wos
G =G-O)Cx-2)
HU -1ok+1b-F =O
2 1oxt 770
“(x SG 2) =O
=o wetName Date
Proving a Parallelogram
1. The vertices of quadrilateral JOHN are J(-3,1), 0@.3), H@,7), and N(-1,5).
Use coordinate geometry to prove that quadrilateral JOHN is a parallelogram.
2. The vertices of quadrilateral RYAN are R(2,-2), Y(4,5), A(-6,4), and NC-8,-2).
Use coordinate geometry to prove that quadrilateral RYAN is NOT a parallelogram.
1
Since the Stopes Ye oppotite
ides NR ana 4 arnt =,
they artnt I pruy hat
ib (f hot @ ‘pera aneName —
Proving a Rhombus.
1. Quadrilateral JOHN has vertices J(-1,-1), 0(4.0), (5,5), and N(0,4).
Prove that JOHN is a rhombus.
[Bole the Stopes 4 re opposite sides
ope Sues Hl, Sdhn io ~
Stopes 9 tre dia ovals
i: Free
John 2 &
ere =, mating the
vhowhys ble the
ce opp, Signed reciprocals maine,
2. The vertices of quadrilateral ZACH are Z(-2,3), (2,7), C(8,5),and H(4,1).
Use coordinate geometry to prove that ZACH is a parallelogram but not a rhombus.Date:
Name:
Proving a Square
1. The vertices of quadrilateral ABCD are A(2,0), B(6,-4), C(10,0), and D(6,4). Prove that
quadrilateral ABCD is a square.
AD= fa epe-vy? (32
be = JGo-ePr@ =u)” 133
ae+9 2b )+F
@2 Kerry Ox = 12 iat?
6 ° en,
d. 16 21
ipsam de, Ga Dnt <=. ais he en oD
1nd .
oy 7 adjacent comteertre ¥5 add 10 (i PO(13)+4
c 93 (eee qBtF
4. 156 OxtGt6x 15= 18D f an 97
[ante = 182 w=Z TO
In Rhombus ABCD, AB = 5x ~ 3 and BC = 2x + 12. What is the value of x?
10 -
a Onto SX -3= Ax tl
Ch es Se 32a 15
x=6. Inthe accompanying diagram of rectangle ABCD, AE = 3x~5 and EC = 5x -21. What is the length
of BE?
A B.
3x-5=Sx- 1
—o4 lo = dx
gat
a 8 0
19 hatwte y efyato ans Lh y4
ce 38 -
4. 57 3) -S
ayes
7. Inthe accompanying diagram, 2
G+ 4s hb
cuts
2
M5 AD
2
@ ccrtosneonniz
12. In parallelogram ABCD, ly reg
¢. Find the measure of