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Features of Cantonese consonants

p ph t th k kh kw kwh ts tsh f s h m n ŋ l w j
Major class features
Consonantal + + + + + + + + + + + + - + + + + - -
[±cons]
Sonorant - - - - - - - - - - - - - + + + + + +
[±son]
Approximant - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + + +
[±approx]
Laryngeal features
Voice [±voice] - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Spread glottis - + - + - + - + - + - - + - - - - - -
[±s.g.]
Manner features
Continuant - - - - - - - - - - + + + - - - + + +
[±cont]
Nasal [±nasal] - - - - - - - - - - - - - + + + - - -
Lateral [±lat] - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + - -
Strident - - - - - - - - + + + + - - - - - - -
[±strid]
Place features
LABIAL ü ü ü ü ü ü ü
Round - - + + - - +
[±round]
Labiodentals - - - - + - -
[±labiodental]
CORONAL ü ü ü ü ü ü ü ü
Anterior [±ant] + + - - + + + -
Distributed - - + + - - - +
[±distr]
Grooved - - + + + - - -
[±groove]
DORSAL ü ü ü ü ü ü ü
High [±high] + + + + + + +
Low [±low] - - - - - - -
Back [±back] + + + + + + -
Plosives Affricates Fricatives Nasal Liquid Glides
Obstruents Sonorants

Prepared by Eddy C. H. WONG, Nov 2021

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