PERU

Latin America and the Caribbean

SDG SDG
OVERALL PERFORMANCE 17 1
SDG 100 SDG
16 2
75
SDG SDG
Index score Regional average score 15 50 3
25
SDG
SDG
14 4

71.2 67.1
66.9 SDG
13
Peru SDG
5

SDG
Peru 71.2 0 Latin America and 12 SDG
6
the Caribbean 67.1
SDG Global rank 51 (OF 162) SDG
SDG
11 7
SDG SDG
10 SDG
8
9
SPILLOVER INDEX
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
100 (best) to 0 (worst)
100

80

60

40

20

CURRENT ASSESSMENT – SDG DASHBOARD

Major challenges Significant challenges Challenges remain SDG achieved Information unavailable

SDG TRENDS

D D D L D D L D D
•• 5 •• p D •• 5 D
p Decreasing 5 Stagnating D Moderately improving L On track or maintaining SDG achievement •• Information unavailable
Notes: The full title of Goal 2 “Zero Hunger” is “End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture”.
The full title of each SDG is available here: https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/topics/sustainabledevelopmentgoals

Sustainable Development Report 2019 Transformations to achieve the SDGs

PERU
Performance by Indicator

SDG1 – End Poverty Value Rating Trend SDG9 – Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure Value Rating Trend
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90/day (% population) 2.4 • L Population using the internet (%) 48.7 • D
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20/day (% population) 8.7 • D Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100 inhabitants) 64.2 • L
SDG2 – Zero Hunger Logistics performance index: Quality of trade and transport-related
infrastructure (1=low to 5=high)
2.3 • p
Prevalence of undernourishment (% population) 8.8 • L
Prevalence of stunting (low height-for-age) in children under 5 years of age (%) 13.1 • L The Times Higher Education Universities Ranking, Average score of top 3
universities (0-100)
28.9 • ••
Prevalence of wasting in children under 5 years of age (%) 1.0 • L Number of scientific and technical journal articles (per 1,000 population) 0.0 • 5
Prevalence of obesity, BMI ≥ 30 (% adult population) 19.7 • p Research and development expenditure (% GDP) NA • ••
Cereal yield (t/ha) 4.2 • L
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index 0.9 • •• SDG10 – Reduced Inequalities
Human Trophic Level (best 2-3 worst) 2.2 • D Gini Coefficient adjusted for top income (1-100) 48.2 • ••
SDG3 – Good Health and Well-Being SDG11 – Sustainable Cities and Communities
Maternal mortality rate (per 100,000 live births) 68 • L Annual mean concentration of particulate matter
of diameter (PM2.5) in urban areas (μg/m3)
of less than 2.5 microns 24.8 • D
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) 7.3 • L
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) 15.0 • L Improved water source, piped (% urban population with access) 89.1 • 5
Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 population) 116.0 • 5 Satisfaction with public transport (%) 54.1 • 5
New HIV infections (per 1,000) 0.1 • L SDG12 – Responsible Consumption and Production
Age-standardised death rate due to cardiovascular disease, cancer, 12.6 • L Municipal Solid Waste (kg/day/capita) 1.0 • ••
diabetes, and chronic respiratory disease in populations age 30-70 years
(per 100,000 population)
E-waste generated (kg/capita) 5.8 • ••
Age-standardised death rate attributable to household air pollution and 64 • ••
Production-based SO2 emissions (kg/capita) 40.1 • ••
ambient air pollution (per 100,000 population) Imported SO2 emissions (kg/capita) -33.3 • ••
Traffic deaths rate (per 100,000 population) 13.3 • D Nitrogen production footprint (kg/capita) 19.0 • ••
Life Expectancy at birth (years) 75.9 • D Net imported emissions of reactive nitrogen (kg/capita) -1.4 • ••
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) 48.4 • 5 SDG13 – Climate Action

3. COUNTRY PROFILES
Births attended by skilled health personnel (%) 92.4 • L Energy-related CO2 emissions per capita (tCO2/capita) 2.1 • p
Percentage of surviving infants who received 2 WHO-recommended vaccines (%) 83 • p Imported CO2 emissions, technology-adjusted (tCO2/capita) 0.3 • ••
Universal Health Coverage Tracer Index (0-100) 71.9 • D People affected by climate-related disasters (per 100,000 population) 1,435.0 • ••
Subjective Wellbeing (average ladder score, 0-10) 5.7 • L CO2 emissions embodied in fossil fuel exports (kg/capita) 413.9 • ••
SDG4 – Quality Education SDG14 – Life Below Water
Net primary enrolment rate (%) 96.6 • L Mean area that is protected in marine sites important to biodiversity (%) NA • ••
Lower secondary completion rate (%) 86.9 • L Ocean Health Index Goal-Clean Waters (0-100) 57.2 • 5
Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds, both sexes (%) 99.1 • •• Percentage of Fish Stocks overexploited or collapsed by EEZ (%) 2.1 • L
SDG5 – Gender Equality Fish caught by trawling (%) 2.2 • L
Demand for family planning satisfied by modern methods (% women 66.1 • D SDG15 – Life on Land
married or in unions aged 15-49) Mean area that is protected in terrestrial sites important to biodiversity (%) NA • ••
Female to male mean years of schooling, population age 25 + (%) 89.7 • 5 Mean area that is protected in freshwater sites important to biodiversity (%) NA • ••
Female to male labour force participation rate (%) 82.0 • L Red List Index of species survival (0-1) 0.7 • p
Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) 27.7 • D Permanent Deforestation (5 year average annual %) 0.2 • ••
SDG6 – Clean Water and Sanitation Imported biodiversity threats (per million population) 1.3 • ••
Population using at least basic drinking water services (%) 89.9 • D SDG16 – Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
Population using at least basic sanitation services (%) 76.8 • D Homicides (per 100,000 population) 7.7 • 5
Freshwater withdrawal as % total renewable water resources 1.2 • •• Unsentenced detainees (%) 0.4 • L
Imported groundwater depletion (m3/year/capita) 3.3 • •• Population who feel safe walking alone at night in the city or area where 47.4 • D
Anthropogenic wastewater that receives treatment (%) 34.6 • •• they live (%)

SDG7 – Affordable and Clean Energy

Property Rights (1-7) 3.6 • ••
Access to electricity (% population) 94.9 • L Birth registrations with civil authority, children under 5 years of age (%) 97.7 • ••
Access to clean fuels & technology for cooking (% population) 75.1 • L Corruption Perception Index (0-100) 35 • p
CO2 emissions from fuel combustion / electricity output (MtCO2/TWh) 1.0 • L Children 5-14 years old involved in child labour (%) 21.8 • ••
SDG8 – Decent Work and Economic Growth
Transfers of major conventional weapons (exports) (constant 1990 * 0.0 • ••
US$ million per 100,000 population)
Adjusted Growth (%) -1.4 • •• Freedom of Press Index (best 0-100 worst) 30.3 • 5
Prevalence of Modern Slavery (victims per 1,000 population) 2.6 • •• SDG17 – Partnerships for the Goals
Adults (15 years +) with an account at a bank or other financial institution
or with a mobile-money-service provider (%)
42.6 • D Government Health and Education spending (% GDP) 7.2 • L
Unemployment rate (% total labor force) 3.6 • L High-income and all OECD DAC countries: International concessional
public finance, including official development assistance (% GNI)
NA • ••
Fatal work-related accidents embodied in imports (deaths per 100,000) 0.2 • •• Other countries: Government Revenue excluding Grants (% GDP) 17.0 • p
Tax Haven Score (best 0-5 worst) * 0 • ••
*Imputed data point

Sustainable Development Report 2019 Transformations to achieve the SDGs