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Sampling & Data Assay
Sampling & Data Assay
DATA ASSAY
Urutannya
1. Target outcrop
2. Pembersihan
3. Buat akses dan posisi aman
4. Penandaan batas sampling yg continuous
5. Pemotongan (10-15 cm depth, lebar 10-15cm)
6. Pendataan oleh geos
7. Pengambilan batunya sesuai target batas
8. pemotongan dan penomoran
9. dst. seperti sample biasa
Drilling : Grade Control - RC
Reverse circulation drilling (RC) Air flow goes down the annulus between
the rod wall and the inner tube, across
the face of the bit and back up the inner
tube
A venture effect is create by splitting the
air stream
Sample : cutting
Drilling : Grade Control by Core Drilling
Core drilling for deep holes
provides full sample recovery
below the water table from man-
portable to skid-mounted to truck-
mounted.
Sample : core
Channel & Drilling – Vein Type
Drilling Design
5m x10m staggered grid in the ore/mineralised zone
10m by 10m rectangular grid in the waste zones. If ore is encountered in the waste
then this pattern will make infill drilling easier and it will tie in with the ore pattern
Hole: ZK-4-8
Ore Mineralization is opened to east and west
However, it will be going deeper more costly
QAQC
Assay result must have good accuracy and precision.
How we control ?
Quality control materials is inserted every certain number of samples.
Those quality control material such as :
Rig Duplicate : The primary sample and duplicate are expected to have the same assay results.
Precision : a measure of how close to the same value are different analyses
of the same material by the same method ≈ reproducibility,
repeatability
Accuracy: a measure of how close the reported results are to the “true”
or actual value
Eksplorasi – Vein Type: Contoh
Eksplorasi Output :
1) Peta Litologi
2) Peta alterasi dan mineralisasi
(sebaran urat)
Pemetaan geologi, 3) Penampang model vein/urat
alterasi, mineralisasi 4) Database geologi (GIS, excel)
5) Laporan Teknis Hasil Eksplorasi
Data Singkapan Pemukaan
Interpretasi bawah
permukaan
Output :
Pemboran Inti 1) Jumlah vein di bawah permukaan
2) Dimensi vein
3) Penampang model vein/urat
4) Kadar bijih
Interpretasi Model Urat 5) Database geologi (GIS, excel)
6) Laporan Teknis Hasil Eksplorasi
Long-section model
Evaluasi: lanjut atau tidak?
Jumlah, dimensi
Target penembusan
dan kadar vein
dan rencana titik bor
(sesuai target
Interpretasi 2D/3D Sumberdaya
manajemen)
Survey
Geodet
[contoh : 500 kg
Au atau 2 Ton Au]
Database
Pelaksanaan pemboran
Laporan Teknis
Hasil Eksplorasi
Assay
QA/
Percontoan inti bor QC
QA/
QC CPI Endorse
Sample