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Proceeding NCIRET 2020
Proceeding NCIRET 2020
Proceeding NCIRET 2020
National E-Conference
on
“Innovative Research
in
Electronics & Telecommunication”
NCIRET-2020
Organized by
Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering Department
Contents
PREFACE vii
FOREWORD viii
Battery Management system in Electric Vehicle integrated with Grid using IoT
03 02
Mrs Rakshitha.R, Mr. Supraj P Kashyap, Mr. Akshay S. Kumar
i
Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Contents
Arduino Based LPG Gas Monitoring & Automatic Cylinder Booking With Alert
System
18 09
Mr. Pawan Biradar, Ms. Gayatri Dhendwal, Ms. Sampada Harad, Prof. Sumita
Gupta
A Review on Random Number Generators Based on FPGA
19 10
Prof. Ajay. D. Nanure, Dr. M. B. Wasu, Prof. U. C. Ade
ii
Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Contents
Analysis of Coupling Transition For The Encoded Data and Its Logical Level
28 Power Analysis 14
V. Shavali, Dr. Sreerama Reddy G.M , Dr. P.Ramana Reddy
Big Data Analytics with Blockchain Based Security
29 15
Harshal D. Misalkar
iii
Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Contents
Review on Face Detection & Recognition Based Vehicle Accessing with SMS &
56 GPS 28
Abhay Satmohankar, Ankita Rangari, Damini Doifode, Divya Dhote
iv
Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Contents
Cell-Phone Detector
64 32
Mr. Shyam S. Sharma, Prof. A. R. Dudhe, Prof. M. S. Sheikh
Power Quality Enhancement in Grid Coupled Solar PV Panel and DFIG Wind
65 Farm System by Using UPQC 33
Ms. Priyanka H. Kadam, Mr. Ankit A. Zade
A Survey of Machine Learning Techniques for Identifying and Classifying
66 Malwares. 33
Mr. Umesh V. Nikam, Dr. V. M. Deshmukh
Arduino Based Smart Helmet for Coal Mine Safety
67 Pradeep Sawant, Suraj Godse, Varad Thigale
34
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Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Contents
vi
Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
PREFACE
The research paper were called based on the themes including Computer Vision & Artificial
Intelligence, Real Time & Embedded Systems, Analog & Digital Signal Processing, Digital Image &
Video Processing, VLSI Design & MEMS, Wireless Comm. & Wireless Sensor Network, Intelligent
Computing in IoT, Intelligent Nano & Cellular Computing, Intelligent Computing for GIS & Remote
Sensing, Pattern Recognition, NanoTechnology, Mobile Computing & Application, Biomedical
Electronics. Total 80 research papers were accepted for the presentation in the NCIRET-2020 on
various themes supported by Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication and more
than 250 participants were participated in the NCIRET-2020.
vii
Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
FOREWORD
As we enter the 21st century, thc realm of electronic communication, which encompasses
broadcasting, Information Technology, enabled services in industries, is undergoing profound changes
leading to Global Information Infrastructure, which will he capable of carrying any type of
information. Information Communication Technology is increasingly powerful tool for development
of Nation. It has transformed the way of human life as no other technology has. As India is emerging
as an IT superpower in the world, it is our responsibility to think the advances in this area.
The First National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication
(NCIRET-2020) aims at bringing together industry experts. academic professional & students who are
active in various fields to discuss & highlight various themes & issues on the specified areas like
Computer Vision & Artificial Intelligence, Real Time & Embedded Systems, Analog & Digital Signal
Processing, Digital Image & Video Processing, VLSI Design & MEMS, Wireless Comm. & Wireless
Sensor Network, Intelligent Computing in IoT, Intelligent Nano & Cellular Computing, Intelligent
Computing for GIS & Remote Sensing, Pattern Recognition, NanoTechnology, Mobile Computing &
Application, Biomedical Electronics. The one day schedule includes keynote speeches, paper
presentation & technology showcase by the academicians & research group of the country.
The success of the conference can be attributed to the excellent response that we received in
terms of paper submission from participants across the country. The reviewing process resulted in 80
papers & being accepted for oral presentation & publication in the conference proceeding amongst the
received papers in response to call for papers. Firstly, we thank all the authors & researchers who
responded to our call for papers & participants of NCIRET-2020, without whose overwhelming
support conference would not have been a success.
We are very grateful to the reviewers who found time to read all the papers & suggested to
authors the areas for improvement. It has immensely helped members of programme committee to
take decisions, in identifying suitable of papers & brings these proceedings.
We, highly appreciate the efforts taken by the organizing committee to make the conference a
grand success.
Sincere thanks to Hon’ble Secretary Dr. Shittal A. Watile, Jagadambha Bahuuddeshiya Gramin
Vikas Sanstha, Yavatmal, Maharashtra for giving an opportunity to organize this conference.
We, hope that NCIRET-2020 will be an exciting & enjoyable experience for all the
participants of this event.
Dr. H. M. Baradkar Dr. A. D. Shelotkar Prof. V. K. Barbudhe Prof. V. R. Thakare
Conference Chair Convenor Co-Convenor Co-Convenor
NCIRET-2020 NCIRET-2020 NCIRET-2020 NCIRET-2020
viii
Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Abstract – In this paper presenting the survey of Two case study which is Analysis, Observation and true
absolute Reading With Varying Radiation ,Temperature, Time,Tilt Angle of solar Photovoltaic harvesting
system. In First case study observed the characteristics of voltage and current or voltage and power for different
solar radiation and temperature respectively. In second case we observed and analysis the performance of PV
module in series or parallel connection with respect to I-V and V-P characteristics. In this survey, presenting the
various characteristics which are respected to the Power –Tilt Angle and Power- Radiation, t different time and
days. This survey is important because India has a relatively many hot day for more than nine month and
partly cloudy sky for rest three month. Many installation has been done on using polycrystalline photovoltaic
module in collecting solar radiation and converting it into electrical energy but most of the installation did not
take into accounts the difference of the sun angle of incidence by installing the panels in the fixed orientation
which influences very highly. To track and find the Maximum Power Point (MPP) there are some point to be
noted like: Modules should be oriented south facing to receive maximum sunlight, The Modules produce more
power at low temperature and full sun, Tracking the Sun increases the amount of power from an array. So to get
maximum power .it is nothing but the true combination of Radiation and Tilt Angle of Solar module . In this this
paper shows various relation which is affected to get maximum power from solar Photovoltaic polycrystalline
module and also present various Tools
Abstract – Water is crucial resource for living species. Saving water is vital. This paper describes the design and
development process of an automatic water tap system for water tap using various technologies. We have studied
and compared several technologies such as systems taking assistance of IR, LDR, Arduino, for automatic water
system for efficient working in order to save water.
1
Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Akshay s Kumar,
Student ,ME Department,
RVITM, Bangalore.
Abstract – The usage of Lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries has increased significantly in recent years due to their long
lifespan, high energy density, high power density, and environmental benefits. However, various internal and
external faults can occur during the battery operation, leading to performance issues and potentially serious
consequences,such as thermal runaway, fires or explosion. Fault diagnosis, hence, is an important function in the
battery management system (BMS) and is responsible for detecting faults early and providing control actions to
minimize fault effects, to ensure the safe and reliable operation of the battery system.
Keywords – Lithium-ion Battery; Battery Faults; Battery Safety; Battery Management System; Fault Diagnostic
Algorithms
Abstract – This project represents the hybrid energy system using solar and wind energy sources for the
control of street lighting on highways. Solar-Wind Street light is an intelligent, small scale, and off grid LED
lighting system. The components used in this project are solar panel, wind generator system (PVC blowers),
Dynamo, LDRs, battery, LED light, charge controller. The energy stored in battery during day time due to solar
panel, get extracted by LEDs during the night time (because LDRs get activated due to absence of sun light).
Wind also charges the batteries due to wind which is used for glowing street light. The wind turbine is specially
designed to generate energy by utilization of natural wind and wind turbulence created by the moving vehicles on
the highway. Winds from all the direction are utilized by this turbine. This turbine is self-starting, easy to
installation, low in cost and suitable for both high and low wind speed. The advantage of this idea is to avoid
daily running cost and make the system purely off-grid. In this prototype, 12V DC system to supply energy to the
lights is used.
Keywords – Hybrid Energy System, Lighting System, Solar Panel, Wind Generation System, Dynamo.
2
Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Abstract – In a cellular network, the demand for high throughput and reliable transmission is increasing in large
scale. One of the architectures proposed for 5G wireless communication to satisfy the demand is Massive MIMO
system. The massive system is equipped with the large array of antennas at the Base Station (BS) serving multiple
single antenna users simultaneously i.e., number of BS antennas are typically more compared to the number of
users in a cell. This additional number of antennas at the base station increases the spatial degree of freedom
which helps to increase throughput, maximize the beamforming gain, simplify the signal processing technique
and reduces the need of more transmit power. The advantages of massive MIMO can be achieved only if Channel
State Information (CSI) is known at BS uplink and downlink operate on orthogonal channels - TDD and FDD
modes.
Abstract – Information is the primary source of any industry including it and the non-IT sector. Every industry
spends most of its expenditure on the security of data either stored on a local server or on the cloud. Lots of
existing techniques are available to protect data from unauthorized access. Existing techniques like cryptography,
steganography and watermarking are used to protect data with some limitations. Proposed system focus on data
security by hiding it behind the video as a carrier and then transmitting it over unsecured wireless media. It is
expected to have a better outcome than any other existing technique with the primary Moto of hiding data at any e
bit position of carrier object.
Keywords – Compress/Uncompressed Video, Data Hiding Capacity, Payload, Quantization Error, Peak Signal To
Noise Ratio, Mean Square Error.
3
Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
A. K.Shaikh
Asst. Professor
Department of Information Technology
Rajarshi Shahu Mahavidyalaya(Autonomous) Latur-413531(M.S.) India.
amank4unsm@gmail.com
Abstract – As we know wireless Multimedia sensors are very useful for networking of multi-Layer networking.
wireless sensor networks are made up of a number of nodes that wirelessly communicate with each other and the
sensor unit consists of several sensor nodes. Unlike earlier wireless sensor networks, wireless sensor networks are
used to collect images and video multimedia. Since this type of network in applications resident oversight, so
their safety is of utmost importance. These networks, such as wireless sensor networks in each node with limited
energy resources faced by the management of energy.
Keywords – Watermarking Process, Wireless Sensor Networks, Discrete Cosine Convert Segmentation Data
Abstract – This study is aimed to create a system which is an embedded system using Raspberry Pi to observe the
changes of weather. Our aim is to research the parameter and do the evaluation of some techniques in predicting
these temperatures and weather. In this study, we discuss a monitoring system which gives us environmental
information by which we know about whether more information about the local area. This system could monitor
surrounding weather and bring out the weather conditions like humidity, temperature, pressure, light intensity,
moisture, and rainfall. This system is developed by raspberry pi3 which is open source hardware. We use some
sensors which collect various environmental data. Raspberry pi transmits data through WI-FI and the data will be
displayed on the laptop and the display of the system. Here we generally tend to investigate the records of given
parameters and to observe their predictions for a particular length by the usage of the approach of autoregressive
incorporated transferring average (ARIMA). The statistics from meteorological centers have been taken for the
contrast of techniques using applications along with forecast, time date in automated prediction strategies which
can be available within the bundle implemented for modeling with ARIMA strategies.
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Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Abstract – CCTV (Closed Circuit Television) or video surveillance is a useful technology that is mainly used for
security purposes. It can be found at many places from public to private locations. The video footage captured by
the cameras are stored in secondary devices like pen drives, hard disk drives. The most challenging problem in
CCTV camera is storage space occupied by the footage. Because each day, the camera captured a large amount of
data and stored it. But some of these data may be useless when there is no activity is performed. Hence
compression techniques are used to reduce the storage space. We are proposing an idea to optimize the storage
space by reducing the redundant frames. By comparing the adjacent frames and the redundant frames are deleted
between the adjacent frames of the video.
Abstract – Now a day’s Internet of Things (IoT) is an emerging concept, which is going to connect
billions of devices with each other. The IoT devices sense, collect, and transmit important information
from their surroundings. To exchange such a huge amount of information among billions of devices it
creates a massive energy need. Optimized IoT device algorithms envisions the concept of reducing the
energy consumption of IoT devices through reducing their energy requirements by optimizing
algorithms used to sense, collect and transmit data. Inspired by achieving a sustainable environment for
IoT. We first give the overview of IoT and the challenges that are faced due to excessive usage of energy
hungry IoT devices. We then discuss and evaluate the strategies used to minimize the energy
consumption in IoT, such as designing energy efficient datacenters, energy efficient transmission of data
from sensors, and design of energy efficient policies. Moreover, finally we critically analyze the IoT
algorithms and strategies and propose optimization principles that can be adopted to achieve optimized
IoT devices.
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Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Abstract – Conventional method of attendance marking is a tedious task and requires some time
investment also. In a cumulative sense, the time invested in this activity is of significant amount. A
wireless biometric based system can help in alleviating this issue. This paper delves into the design and
implementation of a wireless fingerprint attendance management system. This is a portable device that
also helps in maintaining the database for the registered candidates. This system based on biometrics
and wireless technique not only save valuable time but also solves the problem of spurious attendance
and the trouble of laying the corresponding network. It can take the users attendances more easily and
also more effectively.
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Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Abstract – The Waiter-Bot is an exceptional autonomous robot which has the ability to follow a designated path
like a pathfinder with the help of IR sensor arrays and reach its intended destination. It is an Arduino based
robotic design implemented to seek out and detect its required destination and perform its deliberate tasks with
precision and accuracy. The Waiter-Bot consists of simple mechanical design which has simple mechanism with
which performing the necessary tasks becomes easier. Due to its design parameters, it also requires less power
and draws less current which allows us to work with the robot safely. Moreover, it also adds to the safety to its
environment and the people around it. Its lightweight builds up allows us to assemble the parts without having the
difficulty to carry it anywhere. Once assembled, the entire robot still remains light in its weight and can easily be
moved around if necessary. Based on its complete set-up and overall parameters, the waiter-bot stands out on its
own to become an important aspect to the solution of this paper.
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Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Keywords – Automatic Attendance system, Attendance marking, Face recognition, Deep learning.
Abstract – The present air conditioning system produces cooling effect by refrigerants like freon,
ammonia, etc using these refrigerants can get maximum output but, one of the major disadvantages is
harmful gas emission and global warming, this problem can be overcome by using thermoelectric
module (Peltier module) air conditioner and they’re by protecting the environment. If, conventional
vapour compression type of air conditioner currently used in vehicle is replaced with this one with an
arrangement for its placement. It would reduce the total weight of vehicle and increase fuel economy. It
will have a smart functioning like when we want to control it we just need to give voice command to
our android phone like “ok google turn on my AC” “same likewise for turned it off”. It is IOT based and
we can control it using remote control too. Thermoelectric cooling system have advantages over
conventional devices such as, compact in size, light in weight, high reliability no mechanical moving
parts and no working fluid.
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Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Keywords – Forecasting, Call Tree, K Nearest Neighbour, Machine Learning, Naïve Mathematician, Support
Vector Machine.
Arduino Based LPG Gas Monitoring & Automatic Cylinder Booking With
Alert System
Mr. Pawan Biradar Ms. Gayatri Dhendwal
Deptt. of Electronics & Telecommunication Engg. Deptt. of Electronics & Telecommunication Engg.
K.C. College of Engineering & Management Studies K.C. College of Engineering &Management Studies
& Research & Research
Pbiradar986@gmail.com gayatridhendwal996@gmail.com
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Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Abstract – Random Number Generator is an electronic circuit or it can be software or can be optimized
architecture. In many practical applications such as cryptography, model simulation, sampling, games of
chance, numerical analysis, there is a need of the generation of series of random number. This is
achieved for ex. by means of tables, specific algorithms or electronic circuits. By using different FPGA
platform, random number can be generated. There are several algorithms by which the random number
can be generated. One is pseudorandom number generator based on the residue number system, another
is LUT-SR family of uniform random number generator for FPGA architectures, software hardware
parallel long period random number generator by WELL method. Again by using cellular automata
method and by lehmar linear congruential method. Hence by using different algorithms, random number
had been generated and every algorithm had shown different performance parameters.
Keywords – Random number generator RNG, Field programmable gate array FPGA.
Abstract – The restructuring of the Maharashtra State Electricity Board is changing the power scenario in
the state. Within a span of one year, the restructuring has started yielding good results and there seems a
great promise for the future of the power sector in the state. Proper restructuring of an electrical utility is
possible only by proper analysis of the randomly varying parameters of the entire system. The analysis
of these randomly varying parameters is done using various statistical methods. These statistical
methods include probability distribution functions like Weibull Distribution, Beta Distribution. For the
purpose of proper planning and forecasting the average values of these parameters are calculated by the
above said methods and are compared with arithmetic mean.
Keywords – Arduino Mega, Flow sensor, Load cell, LCD Display, GSM Module, Solenoid Valve,
MOSFET.
10
Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Abstract – Substation Automation may be a key concept in Smart Grid Technology. The present work proposes an
Internet of Things (IoT) based system for the monitoring, visualization, storage and analysis of sensor data in a
simple , cost effective and reliable manner. MQ Telemetry Transport (MQTT) protocol is used to communicate
and transfer data between different sensor nodes using Raspberry Pi 3 as the MQTT broker. The sensor nodes are
capable of wirelessly transferring the sensor data using an arduino Uno and ESP8266. The sensor data are often
conveniently accessed by any device on the network from the MQTT broker by subscribing thereto . The given
sensing system intends to enrich and enhance the capabilities of this substation automation environment. It
incorporates the possibility of remote accessibility and better data analysis of the sensor data in the Substation
environment. An arduino a neighborhood of the continued implementation of the system which can be described
in further works. Novel electrical power systems encompassing of power transmission and distribution grids
contains copious number of distributed, autonomously managed, capital-intensive assets. Such assets comprise:
1.) power plants, 2.) transmission lines, 3.) transformers, and 4.)protection equipment. Electric utility substations
are utilized in both the transmission and distribution system and operate independently to get the electricity.
11
Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Abstract – Content Based Image Retrieval is an interesting and most emerging field in the area of ‘Image
Search’, finding similar images for the given query image from the image database. Current approaches
include the use of color, texture and shape information. Considering these features in individual, most of
the retrievals are poor in results and sometimes we are getting some non relevant images for the given
query image. So, in this seminar a method in which combination of color and texture features of the
image is used to improve the retrieval results in terms of its accuracy. For color, color histogram based
color correlogram technique and for texture wavelet decomposition technique is implemented. In
Content Based Image Retrieval,color and texture based image retrieval computes image features
automatically from a given query image and these are used to retrieve images from database more
efficiently.
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Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Abstract – Nowadays, health has become a major issue. As the pollution level has been increased due to
improper way of decomposing waste material in the environment which leads to water pollution, soil
pollution, noise pollution, air pollution. As we have achieved a big position in field of science and
technology. This had made our life simple and helpful in everyday life. But we know every action has
equal and opposite reaction as per the newton law. This has made our life convenient but also made our
health miserable due to pollution. All over the world, Heart diseases is said to be a major issue of 2016,
28.2 million U.S. adult were diagnosed with Heart diseases. And in 2015, nearly 634000 people died of
Heart disease. So, people has to face a problematic situation due to heart diseases. To dodge such
sudden death incident, we had innovated a project which will help a person to a track His / Her heart
beat and could take useful action on basis of it.
Abstract – Blockchain technology has been known as a digital currency platform since the emergence of
Bitcoin, the first and the largest of the cryptocurrencies. Hitherto, it is used for the decentralization of
markets more generally, not exclusively for the decentralization of money and payments. The
decentralized transaction ledger of blockchain could be employed to register, confirm, and send all
kinds of contracts to other parties in the network. In this Research, we thoroughly review state-of-the art
blockchain-related applications emerged in the literature. Blockchain application use in different area,
we make industry or business system intelligent. In this research, we make intelligent university Record
into hyper ledger to improve claims lifecycle throughput and transparency.
13
Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Abstract – Microcontroller based thermoelectric cooling is presented in this paper. The developed
prototype uses thermoelectric cooling and forced air cooling for battery thermal management system.
The liquid coolant methods have some adverse effect on battery life and electric functionality of overall
charging system. There may be possibility of liquid coolant getting in contact with the battery during the
heat extraction operation. Heat is removed the condenser side of the thermoelectric liquid casing using
motor operated fan. The entire cooling operation is automatic as it involves arduino microcontroller for
switching of thermoelectric cell. LCD display enables the data acquisition for future developments. The
fast and accurate switching is possible using arduino microcontroller. The test result presents that a
cooling is taken place with a reasonable amount heat extraction from the container.
Keywords – TEC module, Heat sink, Arduino microcontroller, Temperature sensor, Battery, etc
Analysis of Coupling Transition For The Encoded Data and Its Logical
Level Power Analysis
V. Shavali Dr. Sreerama Reddy G.M
Research Scholar, dept. ECE Principal & Professor of ECE
JNTUA, Anantapur, Anantapuramu, A.P., India CBIT, Kolar, Karnataka, India
Dr. P.Ramana Reddy
Professor & Head of ECE
JNTUACEA, Anantapuramu, A.P., India
Abstract – Low power is applied while designing a chip and its the important challenge faced by VLSI
designer. The amount of power is consumed by the circuit due to inter connections and internal
parameters of bulk connections. when data is transmitter to bus Architecture it requires significant
amount of power. when transitions occurs more power is required and then power is saved. Switching
activity power can be saved by controlling on the network and power is associated with capacitance and
voltage. Capacitance can be controlled by charging and discharging process activity which is nothing
by a encoding techniques. In this paper we proposed new encoding technique which reduces power
consumption as a result of power can be saved and efficiency may increased and power dissipation is
minimize.
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Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Abstract – Big data is more than storage of and access to data. Big data Analytics plays an vital role in
making sense of the data and exploiting its value. But it’s a momentous confront to learn and develop
new types of machine learning algorithms. Machine learning algorithms can face challenge of proper,
well managed dimensions scaling is, plus there are challenges of dealing with velocity, volume and
many more machine learning algorithms. Here, in this paper , we are first see the sights of big data
concept, bringing with an urgent need for advanced data acquisition, management, and analysis
mechanisms, we have elaborated the concept of big data and draw attention to the four phases of big
data that are engendering data, acquisition of data, storing this large data, and then analyzing data.The
next segment of this paper, center of attention is on dealing with big data using machine learning (ML),
and highlighted the three ML methods: supervised learning, unsupervised learning and reinforcement
learning and its impact on big data. One of the most essential problems of Big Data is the lack of
security and privacy protection of information in the Big Data. In this paper we focus on reinforcing the
security of Big Data platforms by proposing a blockchain-based access control framework.
Keywords – Big Data, Machine Learning, Supervised learning, unsupervised learning. Reinforcement
learning.
Abstract – Effective and precise item recognition has been a significant point in the progression of PC
vision frameworks. With the AI procedures, the precision for item identification has expanded radically.
The thesis expects to join best in class method for item recognition with the objective of accomplishing
high precision and proficiency with a continuous presentation. In this undertaking, we utilize a totally
AI based way to deal with take care of the issue of item identification in a start to finish style. The
subsequent framework is expanded with exactness, consequently helping those applications which
require object location. To accomplish object location we have utilized python programming , open CV
and Histogram of oriental angles (HOG) calculation for custom item discovery to think about the impact
of each phase of the calculation on execution. Reasoning that fine-scale inclinations, fine direction
binning, generally coarse spatial binning, and excellent differentiation standardization in covering
descriptor squares are immeasurably significant for good outcomes.
Keywords – S.V.M, H.O.G, Sliding Window, Custom Object Detection, Open CV, Python.
15
Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Abstract – The present air conditioning system produces cooling effect by refrigerants like freon,
ammonia, etc using these refrigerants can get maximum output but, one of the major disadvantages is
harmful gas emission and global warming, this problem can be overcome by using thermoelectric
module (Peltier module) air conditioner and they’re by protecting the environment. If, conventional
vapour compression type of air conditioner currently used in vehicle is replaced with this one with an
arrangement for its placement. It would reduce the total weight of vehicle and increase fuel economy. It
will have a smart functioning like when we want to control it we just need to give voice command to
our android phone like “ok google turn on my AC” “same likewise for turned it off”. It is IOT based and
we can control it using remote control too. Thermoelectric cooling system have advantages over
conventional devices such as, compact in size, light in weight, high reliability no mechanical moving
parts and no working fluid.
Abstract – This paper describes a mobile ad hoc network (MANET) is a collection of digital data
terminals that can communicate with one another without any fixed networking infrastructure. Since the
nodes in a MANET are mobile, the routing and power management become critical issues. However,
due to the slow advancement of battery technology, battery power continues to be a constrained resource
and so power management in wireless networks remains to be an important issue. This scheme works
with existing routing algorithms of all categories. It aims at achieving energy conservation in a manner
fair to all network nodes. Though many proactive and reactive routing protocols exists for MANETs the
reactive dynamic source routing (DSR) protocol is considered to be an efficient protocol. But, when the
network size is increased, it is observed that in DSR overhead and power consumption of the nodes in
the network increase, which in turn drastically reduce the efficiency of the protocol. In order to
overcome these effects, in this paper it is proposed to implement overhead reduction and efficient
energy management for DSR in mobile ad hoc networks.
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Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Abstract – Arithmetic has gained high impact on the overall performance of today’s financial and
commercial applications. Decimal additions and multiplication are the main decimal operations used in
any decimal arithmetic algorithm. Decimal digit adders and decimal digit multipliers are usually the
building blocks for higher order decimal adders and multipliers. FPGAs provide an efficient hardware
platform that can be employed for accelerating decimal algorithms. In order to convoy the growing
evolution of the decimal arithmetic, efficient decimal algorithms have to be investigated. Decimal digit
adders and decimal digit multipliers are key components of any decimal hardware to support decimal
arithmetic applications. Therefore, this work focuses on delivering efficient BCD digit units to be used
in high performance decimal hardware accelerators.Two main contributions of this work can be
highlighted: proposing two new BCD digit adders and proposing one new BCD digit multiplier. These
designs are described and simulated using VHDL hardware description language. They are all
implemented on an FPGA an compared with existing designers.
Keywords – FPGA, Decimal Digit Adder, Decimal Digit Multiplier, Binary Coding.
Abstract – Picture and video compression are one of the essential components utilized in
video-telephony, videoconferencing and multimedia-related packages in which virtual pixel statistics
can contain notably massive amounts of records. Manage of such statistics can include considerable
overhead in computational complexity and fact processing. Compression permits green usage of channel
bandwidth and storage size. On this paper, we describe the format and implementation of a totally
pipelined architecture for imposing the jpeg picture compression trendy. The structure exploits the
requirements of pipelining and parallelism so as to benefit immoderate pace and throughput. The format
changed into synthesized the use of xilinx9.2i and spartan three FPGA and simulation modified into
completed using the modelsim surroundings. It's been expected that the complete shape can be carried
out on an single FPGA to yield a clock fee of about one hundred Mhz which lets in an input fee of
24-bit input rgb
Keywords – JPEG, DCTi, Ycbcr, FIFO, Quantization, Zig-Zag, FPGA Spartran-3E, RLE, Huffman
Encoding
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Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Abstract – Cyber Security is the state or process of protecting information and information system such
as data base, network and data centers and also some application with appropriate procedural and
technological security measure. Now a day’s every information or data is in digital format and stored
in server, clouds and other resources. The more data we produce or store the more organized crime is
ready to ingest. Today to control cyber crimes we having lots of techniques, Cryptography is one of
them. The Cryptography is an art of hiding data or information from unauthorized users. The importance
of cryptography to securing data or information and some major cyber crimes are studied through this
research paper.
Abstract – In library management system there always been a thing that library need to implement a new
management system in order to remove the disadvantage of the previous management system. This
project deals with the issuing of books using smart basket. This basket is embedded with the RFID
reader to read RFID tags. In existing system bar code were used and the bar code always need to align
to bar code reader. In the case of RFID, it doesn’t need the line of sight, it can read dynamically and it
remove manual maintenance of the library database and improved utilization of resources like
manpower, infrastructure etc. Recently, (Radio Frequency Identification) RFID based frameworks move
beyond security to turn into tracking systems that integrate security with more proficient materials
tracking inside the library. This system enables the librarians to minimize the spent time that is required
for scanning barcodes during charging and discharging process. This technology has been enhanced by
Application to notify and alert the borrowed book with the due date of book return and also determine
the associated fine if the due date is exceeded.
Keywords – RFID tags, RFID reader RC522,Basket, Arduino UNO, MY SQL, Java, Android , Embedded
C, Wi-Fi module ESP 8266.
18
Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Abstract –The Purpose of Online Examination System is to automate the existing manual system by the help of
computerized equipments and full-fledged computer software , fulfilling their requirements , so that their valuable
data/information can be stored for a longer period with easy accessing and manipulation of the same. The
required software and hardware are easily available and easy to work with Online Examination System, as
described above , can lead to error free, secure, reliable and fast management system . It can assist the user to
concentrate on their other activities rather to concentrate on the record keeping. Thus it will help organization in
better utilization of resources. The organization can maintain computerized records without redundant entries.
That means that one need not be distracted by information that is not relevant, while being able to reach the
information. The aim is to automate its existing manual system by the help of computerized equipments and
full-fledged computer software, fulfilling their requirements, so that their valuable data/information can be stored
for a longer period with easy accessing and manipulation of the same. Basically, the project describes how to
manage for good performance and better service for clients.
Keywords – Cloud Computing Technology, Exam Form ,Registration form, Photocopy, etc.
Abstract – The aim of this project is to overcome most of the problems encountered in the manual system used
for security of housing societies. By using the Mobile Application developed in this project, we can increase the
level of security in the housing society premises. Our project enables free, secured, fast & easy visitor registration
system with computerized records that offer higher management. By using this technology in the field of security
we can be more efficient and reliable in security. A simple yet reliable solution to secure housing societies is
required which is full filed by this application. Exercising the use of such applications in small societies can be
very useful.
Keywords – Housing societies, Mobile Application, Security, Visitor Registration system, small societies.
19
Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Kanthikar Nayan
BE Student, Department of Electrical Engineering,
JSPM’s BSIOTR, Wagholi , Pune, MH, India
Abstract –This study presents a method for Smart charging of electric vehicle(SCEV).Almost all EVs
today use conductive charging, but there are lingering concerns. Safety is a potential issue, especially in
wet conditions. Home-based 110V or 220V systems take up to 10 hours to fully recharge an EV. Public
fast-charging stations have more power available and can charge EVs in much less time, but they take
up large amounts of space, and the equipment can be stolen. Also, fast chargers can degrade battery life.
So introduces wireless or smart charging of EV’s.
Keywords – Conductive charging, Electric vehicle(EV), fast chargers, Smart charging of electric
vehicle(SCEV).
Abstract – Spreading of COVID-19 is making it very hard for healthcare departments and governments
to solve people queries; due to limited front-desk assistance. This problem can be solved by
cutting-edge technology like Artificial Intelligence. The purpose of this study is to implement
AI-powered chatbot, which is very helpful to give necessary information about the disease to the user in
a conversational way. With the help of NLP technology, Cloud and message application, we can build
chatbots very easily. We can easily define the flow of the conversation in an AI-service, which have an
excellent capability of Natural Language Technology. We have built a chatbot which can give common
question-answer to the user and on the top of it also able to predict the sign and severity of COVID-19
based on user's symptoms. As users interact with the bot, we can make our NLP model more accurate,
by training it further, to understand users’ questions meaning.
20
Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Abstract – In India, Solar energy devices are launched mainly with the objective to create environmental
awareness of mass power consumption and the need to conserve power using Solar energy devices. The
major drawback of Solar energy devices its is high cost and high space requirement to setup a device.
Apart from these drawbacks, the customers must consider the fact that Solar energy devices are highly
beneficial not only for the environment but also for human beings for its unique feature of infinite
abundant energy. Though most people still prefer the usage of electrical devices, the attitude of the
customers is steadily changing owing to the current environmental hazards caused by the former. Hence,
the study examines about the solar energy devices , Chhattisgarh government policy, customers attitude,
preferences and their views and criticisms about the features and usage of Solar energy devices and their
evolution in the market trend based on set of questionnaire discussed in the study.
Abstract – At the instant, Most of the attendance systems that are getting used in universities still are
written a bit of paper. For classes, tutorial and laboratory session the students still has got to sign the
signature on the attendance sheet. This method isn't flexible because the danger of losing the attendance
data is extremely high. If the attendance sheet is missing, the attendance data are going to be lost. A side
from that, unethical problem could also be occurring like cheating in signature. For instance, a student
doesn't attend his class but his attendance form has been signed by another student. This technique is
proposed to beat these problems. Besides that, since the proposed system also record the time, the
lecturer can monitor the punctuality of the students too. “SMART ATTENDANCE SYSTEM” may be a
system which will take an attendance by using information extracted from the fingerprint Database
Handling System. Before this lecturer must use the paper to urge the student’s attendance. There have
been tons of problems when using the paper as student attendance like cheating. This system can help
lecturer to scale back the matter like that intentionally automatic attendance using fingerprint.
Keywords – Arduino, Fingerprint Sensor Module, LCD, ESP 8266 Wi-Fi Module
21
Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Abstract – This research work reports green assisted combustion synthesis of zinc ferrite nanoparticles
(ZnFe2O4 NPs) using Jatropha extract and their electrochemical sensor with antibacterial activities were
studied. Electrochemical analysis was conducted in 0.1 M KCl with modified Graphite-ZnFe 2O4
electrode showed charge-discharge battery type mechanism and showed excellent performance in
electrochemical sensor activity for Mifepristone and Misoprostol. Also antibacterial activity of ZnFe 2O4
NPs was discussed against E. coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria at different concentrations by
agar gel diffusion method.
Abstract – Home Fires have incurred significant damage in lives and property as of late. LPG is
exceptionally inflammable and can consume even at some good ways from the wellspring of spillage.
Most fire mishaps are caused due to a low quality elastic cylinder or when the controller isn't killed. The
stock of gas from the controller to the burner is on significantly after the controller is turned off.
Coincidentally, if the knob is turned on brings about the gas spills. This paper deals with the recognition,
observing and control arrangement of LPG spillage. Utilizing servo motor the cylinder knob is naturally
controlled.
Keywords – Arduino, GSM Module, LCD, MQ5 Sensor, Buzzer, Exhaust Fan
22
Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Abstract – Multirate techniques are now very popular in digital signal processing. Multirate sampling
plays an very important role in the world of communication. They are particularly effective in subband
coding, and various techniques for economical information saving have been developed. Their function
is to alter the rate of the discrete-time signals, which is achieved by adding or deleting a portion of the
signal samples. Multirate sampling is used in conversion of sampling rate. Firstly this paper gives an
overview on multirate sampling. And this paper also gives an reviews on Digital filters. "Multirate"
simply means "multiple sampling rates". A multirate DSP system simply uses more than one sampling
rate within the system. In many systems, multirate DSP increases processing efficiency, which reduces
DSP hardware requirements. During the last decade, however, they have increasingly found applications
in new and emerging areas of signal processing, as well as in digital communications.
Abstract – Universal Structure for development of Microcontroller (8/16/32 bit) application for
Industries Product design is presented including Hardware, software and firmware development. A
focus is given on sensor interfaces, flash Memory for booting and application storage, power electronics
interfacing. Also PCB design is discussed in brief. In software section various compilers and bootblock
programming explained. For illustrating applications such as set top box and motor control application
is taken as reference. Throughout the paper, a special attention is given to the use of structure in the
electronics/software engineering education process. Some suggestions are giving to the different
educational institutions, the focus is on the connection of modern design methods, and the hardware’s
powerful design. Explaining the software part of the configuration, how to develop code and
programming tools are explained. The stress is given to the use of high-level tools, where the algorithms
are described in the form of different graphical notations, i.e. logic diagrams, instead of Assembly or C
language code.
23
Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Abstract – The enormous growth of industries has caused a considerable growth in atmospheric pollution in the
form of dust, coal dust, ash and chemicals in industrial areas. Along with contributing geographical factors such
as proximity of coastal areas, salt deposits, smog, rain etc. serious damage and maintenance problems are caused
for power on these transmission lines provide a conducting path, resulting in flashover, which in turn cause power
disruptions to industries affecting production. To arrest such contamination of insulators, it is necessary to have a
regular program of cleaning at regular intervals. The earlier solution to the problem was to de energize the line or
sub-station and have workmen climb up and clean the insulators in a tried and proven method of “hand rub”,
which entails physical manual cleaning. In today’s ever increasing demand for electrical energy this process
proves to be uneconomical as the power industry does not make money unless electricity is flowing.
24
Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Abstract – Nowadays the system will manually work in the agriculture land, so the manpower, energy
and money also increased. So proposed system an automatic grass cutter, seeding and water supply with
several features has been proposed. Several related works has been studied in order to gain idea on how
to build an automatic grass cutter. Most research is on the robot path planning using variety technique.
We also used the solar based energy for storing in to the battery to use more functions for do agriculture
activity.
Keywords – Agriculture Robot, Grass Cutter, Seeding, Water Supply, Wireless Technology
Abstract – Now–a-days robots are used by military organization to carry out many risky jobs that cannot
be done by the soldier. This paper presents defense robot with gun gathering for barrier reason that has
IR and PIR sensor for human just as edge identification and webcam has been introduced on it so it can
screen adversary at whatever point required. The military robots likewise have various shapes as per the
motivations behind every robot. Here the new system is proposed with the help of RF module wireless
network to trace out the enemy and accordingly robot will be controlled manually from workstation.
Thus the proposed system using RF module saves human life and reduces manual error in defense side.
This defense robot used in war areas and this is the replacement of fighters against terrorist.The robotic
vehicle works both as self-governing and physically controlled vehicle utilizing web as correspondence
medium. This multisensory robot used to distinguish human, metal, destructive gases and fire at remote
and war field regions. Robotics technology has been a staple of cutting edge fabricating for over 50
years. This Robot can also use in automations like hospital, office and Factory. Other than Automation
this innovation additionally utilized in Defense powers, Entertainment, Space investigation, Security
frameworks and numerous strategy.
Keywords – Defence Robot, Robot Navigation, Remote Sensing And Monitoring, Wireless Sensor
Networks.
25
Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Abstract – Adhyatma-A Spirituality the starting point to conception of universe.Science has also
acknowledged the preeminence of spirituality.If science has told who has created this universe, then our
adhyatma(Spirituality)told why universe has created. Indian Vedas have specified music therapy which
is becoming popular even though it is known from ages that music has an impact on our physical and
physiological conditions. peaceful and rhythmic music has an impact on physical and physiological
conditions of living organisms plants, animals, especially human plays his flute with melodies, all are
drawn towards the music as a magnetic attraction. Particularly in Indian aayurveda- charak and sushrut
had adopted Vedic melody (Mantras) techniques to heal chronic diseases like cancer and epilepsy. To
analytically understand and its effect on seed germination system is the attempt of this examine work.
We have presented the investigational setup to study the outcome of music on seed germination and
enlargement. With proposed analysis has been carried out. It was observe that plant which is open to the
elements of Vedic chanting has a fabulous outcome on enlargement, leaf dimension and inter-node. This
research evidently specify the vedic chanting (Mantras) having superior frequency which influence the
ability of plants to execute their functions, ensuing in less germination period and growth. Vedic
Mantras is considered to be a cosmic sound, The entire psychological pressure and worldly thoughts are
removed by chanting Mantra .By this investigation we could sum up Vedic chanting is therefore serves
as a stimulant, which is also an energy medicine for seed.
Keywords – Plant growth, Indian classical music, Vedic chanting, Height, Internodes
Abstract – Clustering is the process of grouping a set of objects that objects is the same group are more
similar to each other than to those in other groups. In this Paper Clustering is used as K-mean clustering
to evaluate student performance based on their evaluation of quarterly exam, half yearly exam, and
final exams result. On the basis of academics evaluation we can find the student performance and will
find out the better result of students of govt. school vs private school, which can be better then we can
follow the technique for better education system.
26
Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Abstract – This project presents the design and construction of voice (speech) operated elevator control system.
This system acts as human-machine communication system. Speech recognition is the process of recognizing the
spoken words to take the necessary actions accordingly. User can also control the electrical devices like fan, door
etc with the help of voice recognition system. The main purpose of designing this project is to operate the
Elevator by using voice commands. This project is useful for paralysis, short height people, blind and physically
challenged persons . The lift operates based on the input voice commands. This eliminates the use of buttons in
the lift and is user friendly. This project behaves like the human-machine interaction system. This project will be
highly beneficial for the society. In this project c programming is used for voice recognition and IR sensor is
used for detecting the floors and stopping the motor rotation. The DC motor is used for controlling the lift. It is
useful for blind people also. Blind people have many daily challenges. One of these challenges is the use of
elevators in multi-floor buildings. Blind people deserve a more satisfying way to facilitate the use of elevator. the
elevator - Inform the blind people by telling the number of the passing floors.
27
Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Keywords – GCC (Google Cloud computing), Google File System, MapReduce, HBase, Bigtable, Database etc
Abstract – A major problem today for car owners is that they are in constant fear of having their vehicles stolen
from a common parking lot or from outside their home. Image processing based real time vehicle theft detection
and prevention system provides an ultimate solution for this problem. In his project, a low-cost extendable
framework for smart car security system is proposed, which consists of a FDS (Face Detection Subsystem), a
GPS (Global Positioning System) module, a GSM (Global system for Mobile Communications) module and a
control platform. The system described in this project automatically take photos of driver and compares his or her
face with database to check whether he is an authenticated driver or not. The face detection subsystem bases on
optimized PCA (Principle Component Analysis) algorithm and can detect faces in cars. The other modules
transmit necessary information to users and help to keep eyes on cars all the time, even when the car is lost. This
system prototype is built on Android Board, controls all the processes. The owner is made able to perform car
stopping through the message from his mobile. The GPS module in the car detects the location of the car. So by
this system, the identification of the thief and the location of the car are simply smarter and cheaper than
traditional one.
28
Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Abstract – This paper is about various application of Variable frequency drive(VFD) on three phase induction
motor.In this we carryout different on load and no load test on three phase induction motor. Variable Frequency
Drive(VFD )Is an electronics device which is use to change utility power source to variable frequency. Variable
Frequency Drive (VFD) can be used to control the speed of three-phase induction motor. The load of an Induction
Motor is not constant it varies according as per the load requirement. So, speed must be changed as per increasing
or decreasing the load. The main aim of the project is to control speed of a three-phase induction motor with
energy saving. Hence to maintain the speed supply voltage and frequency must be vary accordingly. There are
several ways to define Variable Frequency Drive(VFD). This paper is intended to provide a basic understanding
of Variable Frequency Drive(VFD) terms, Variable Frequency Drive(VFD) Operation.
Abstract – Mn doped perovskite single phase 95BiFeO3–5BaTiO3 (95BLFO–5BT) multiferroic ceramic was
prepared by a Sol-Gel method. XRD studies showed perovskite rhombohedral structure in space group R3c with
weak traces of impurity phase in as prepared sample. SEM studies reported Mn additive act as a grain growth
activator which increases grain size. Dielectric behavior of Mn doped 95BiFeO3–5BaTiO3 was studied at
different temperature and frequencies. The considerable increase in dielectric constant and dielectric loss was
observed in Mn modified 95BiFeO3–5BaTiO3. High dielectric constant (≥ 102), for frequency < 100 kHz at
higher temperature and low loss (tan δ ≤ 1) at lower temperature are also observed. The remnant polarization was
found to be > 1.6 μC/cm2. The considerable increased in saturation magnetization value for Mn modified
95BFO–5BT was found to be 0.3 emu/g at the applied magnetic field of 5 KOe. A specific study of dielectric
properties of Mn doped 95BiFeO3–5BaTiO3 ceramics by broad investigation of temperature and frequency
dependent dielectric behavior is also reported in this paper
29
Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Keywords – Mobile Ad-hoc network (MANET), Routers, Dynamic Source Routing (DSR),vehicular ad
hoc network,, Wireless Mesh network (WMN).
30
Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Abstract – This paper explains control of two floor elevator using PLC. With the increasing life standards
and attention to human and with fastly development in engineering for building, the installation of
elevators becomes an integral part of the infrastructure for the movement. IN this case one can make the
better use of PLC for controlling of lifts which is efficient due to its flexibility, operational speed,
reliability, easy to programming, security, and it is easy in implementing changes and minimizing errors.
So, the control system is necessary for safe and smooth operation of the elevator. Hence for more
efficient performance, more importance is given to the design of an elevator control system. Since
output results must be produced in response to input condition within a given time, it is an example of a
real time system. Ladder diagram programming is selected as it is easy to program the PLC
31
Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Abstract – Solar energy is the easily available and abundant energy source in nature in free of cost. The
implementation of solar- powered sprayer with single-axis automatic solar tracking. In this mechanism
LDR, DC motor, solar panel, ATmega328, L293D, Rechargeable acid battery, switch, DC motor pump
is used. The mechanism used a DC motor to rotate the solar panels to produce more energy in tracking
cases. The main purpose of developing this sprayer is to enhance the energy production of the solar
panels. The anti-clogging factor helps the operator for trouble-free operation as well as the longer life
span of the nozzle. The power can be used for mobilecharging, a led bulb which makes it more
economical. It consists of a solar panel of 10W capacity, a 12V DC battery, charged by solar energy
received by the solar panel, a DC motor, operated by the battery, a pump, to spray the pesticide and a
tank to hold the pesticide.
Keywords – ATmega328 microcontroller, DC motor, Dc motor pump ,Knapsack sprayer , LDR sensor ,
Rechargeable acid battery.
Cell-Phone Detector
Prof. M. S. Sheikh
Assistant Professor
Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering Department,
Jagadambha College of Engineering & Technology, Yavatmal
Abstract – Cell phone widely used in the world while people have connected to one another there there
are situation or place where usage is prohibited either due to security reason or it may cause health
hazards .This project is utilizes the RF(radio frequency) system of cell phone as feature to be used to
detect signal of range (0.9GHz to 3GHz) IS Used to detect the cell phone when in use. When the signal
is detected . An LED blinks to indicates the usage of cell phone within a radius of 1.5(m) metre
32
Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Abstract – In this paper we introduce a UPQC in a grid coupled DFIG wind farm distribution system
improving the power quality on the source and load side. The UPQC is further developed with
integration of a solar panel (PVA- Photo Voltaic Array) of specific capacity in parallel with DC link
capacitor. The PVA injects power into the series and shunt converters which helps the distribution
system to maintain the voltage at 1 pu and current of the source with lower harmonic distortion. Results
of the test system without UPQC, with UPQC and UPQC with PVA are compared by applying FFT
(Fast Fourier Transformation) analysis to depict the THD of the source voltage, source current and load
voltage. Effect of UPQC with PVA on DFIG wind farm is also observed with comparative analysis and
study. The complete design and analysis is modeled in MATLAB software with self-explanatory
graphical representations. A tabular comparison of the THD values will be shown as a final result and
performance of the system is determined.
Abstract – A serious threat on the internet today is a malware. As the malware propagate they change
their code. Nowdays attacker creates polymorphic and metamorphic malwares. The traditional signature
based detection techniques are inefficient against modern day’s malware threats. The various malware
families have different behavior pattern reflecting their origin and purposes. These patterns can be used
to detect and classify unknown malwares into their families using machine learning technique. This
survey paper provides an overview of various techniques for detecting and classifying malwares into
their respective families.
33
Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Mandar Kolapkar
UG student, Department of Electrical Engineering,
JSPM’S BSIOTR, Wagholi Pune SPPU MS INDIA
mandarkolapkar@gmail.com
Abstract – In the world where there are so many real-life problems ,it is necessary for the generation to
work for it .The main aim of this dissertation was to research, analyze and execute the design required
for a myoelectric prosthetic hand .The current commercial prosthetics for upper are mostly open loop
devices which are based on surface electromyography .Several problems arise from the use of such open
loop devices due to its working capabilities. In this project ways of improving the prosthetic devices is
shown The problems involving these prosthetic devices are tackled in this report.
Keywords – Real life problem; Myoelectric prosthetic hand; surface Electromyography; open loop
devices
34
Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Keywords – Overhead crane, Automation, Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), Magnetic Sensors.
Keywords – Melt Flow Index (MFI); Melt Flow Ratio (MFR); Plastic; Grade;
35
Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Abstract – Brain tumor is inherently serious and life-threatening problem because of its character in the
limited space of the intracranial cavity (space formed inside the skull). Tumor is the one of the most
common brain disease and this is the reason for the diagnosis & treatment of the brain tumor has vital
importance. CT scan is the technique used to produce computerized image of internal body tissues.
Cells are growing in uncontrollable manner this leads to mass of unwanted tissue that is termed as
neoplasm. Normally the anatomy of the Brain can be viewed by the CT scan. It is not affect the human
body. Because it doesn’t use any radiation. In this paper we proposed segmentation of brain CT Scan
Image using K-means clustering algorithm followed by morphological filtering which avoids the
misclustered regions that can be formed after segmentation of the brain CT Scan Image for detection of
tumor location.
Keywords – Charging Station, Electric Vehicles, Solar, State Of Charge, Battery Energy Storage System
and IoT.
36
Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Abstract – This paper depicts how to clean surface in minimum time in order to reduce efforts of human
being. The battery motor arrangement is incorporated to get proper cleaning with about 90% of
accuracy. Solar panel is chosen as per power required to charge the battery. Household cleaning is a
tedious task carried out by number of people each day. Hence there is an essential of carrying rebellion
in the area of science and technologies which could help easily in repetitive tasks which we perform
daily. And giving consideration to the intensity of labor required and improving quantities to its
optimum level there are already several big bulky floor cleaning machines available in the market which
are not capable the remote areas which are not in the reach.
Abstract – In the sunny days, when the ultra violet rays scattered on the solar panels, the energy is collected and
stored in a battery. In this paper, we are going to introduce a solar photo voltaic cells for collecting rays from the
sunlight and using this solar array transforming this mechanical energy to electric energy. In this system, the
supply for the irrigation is given by electricity stored in the battery collected through sun rays in the rural areas
where there is scarcity of electricity. In this solar kit, the Automatic solar tracker have been introduced which
stimulates and increases the efficiency of the solar panels which moves according to the direction of the sun rays.
By photovoltaic effect, a solar photovoltaic(PV) cell is an electric device which convert the light energy into the
electric energy directly. A photoelectric cell is defined as a device whose electrical characteristics like current,
voltage, resistance, vary when exposed to light. Solar cells are the basement for any photovoltaic modules panels.
As a photo detector, the solar cells are used for detecting the light near the visible range or measuring the light
intensity. Also interfacing the different sensors in farm and manipulating and control their data on monitor using
IOT. This will make the agriculture very easy in the way and reduce the manpower.
Keywords – Solar panels, Moisture Sensor, Light Dependent Resistor Sensor, Ultrasonic Sensor, Rain
and Wind Sensor Battery, Pump, etc.
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Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Keywords – Advance Driver Assistance System (ADAS), Hough Transform (HT), Lane detection, Lane departure
warning system, Raspberry-pi, Open CV.
Abstract – The term ‘Big Data’ describes innovative techniques and technologies to capture, store, distribute,
manage and analyze petabyte- or larger-sized datasets with high- velocity and different structures. Big data can be
structured, unstructured or semi-structured, resulting in incapability of conventional data management methods.
Data is generated from various different sources and can arrive in the system at various rates. In order to process
these large amounts of data in an inexpensive and efficient way, parallelism is used. Big Data is a data whose
scale, diversity, and complexity require new architecture, techniques, algorithms, and analytics to manage it and
extract value and hidden knowledge from it. Hadoop is the core platform for structuring Big Data, and solves the
problem of making it useful for analytics purposes. Hadoop is an open source software project that enables the
distributed processing of large data sets across clusters of commodity servers. It is designed to scale up from a
single server to thousands of machines, with a very high degree of fault tolerance.
38
Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Abstract – The main purpose of the system is detection of location as it is been challenging to detect
location in hilly areas and the area which has low network and cannot be accessible which leads to
insecurity and it helps the driver to be on track.Lane detection is an essential component of Advance
Driver Assistance system (ADAS). Many different approaches have been proposed till today by
researchers but still it is a challenging task to correctly detect the road lanes in various environmental
conditions. The main purpose of the system is to detect the lane departure to avoid road accidents and
to provide safety for pedestrians. The proposed method detect the road edges using the canny edges
detector whereas the feature extraction technique like Hough transform is used in image analysis and
digital signal processing. The main input to the system is camera captured images in order to detect and
track the road boundaries. This concept of image processing is implemented using Open CV library
function on raspberry-pi hardware. This method can correctly detect the roads in various challenging
situations. Results shows that the proposed method can detect both the straight and curves lanes
correctly
Keywords – Advanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS), Hough Transform (HT), Lane detection, Lane
departure warning system, Raspberry-pi, Open CV.
39
Proceeding of National E-Conference on Innovative Research in Electronics & Telecommunication-2020
Abstract – Design of the health monitoring system for the researchers is the hot topic.Health monitoring system is
used every field such as hospital, home care unit, sports. This health monitoring system use for chronicle diseases
patients who have daily checkup.So, researchers design a system as portable device. Researcher designed
different health monitoring system based on requirement.Different platform like Microcontroller,ASIC,
FPGA, PIC microcontroller are used to design the system based on this performance. The integration
of different medical instrument on the single system on-chip is main achievement for researcher by using
different biomedical sensor. Different biomedical sensors like temperature sensor,heart rate sensor, blood pressure
sensor and ECG are used to monitor the health condition which is integrated on single system
on-chip
Keywords – Health monitoring, Arduino Uno, Temperature sensor, heart rate sensor, ECG module.
40