Army Integrated Air and Missile Defense Program Update: Any Warfighter - Anywhere - All The Time

AIAMD Program Overview – 29 September 2017
PROGRAM EXECUTIVE OFFICE

MISSILES AND SPACE
Army Integrated Air and

Missile Defense
Program Update
17 November 2017
Mike Chandler
DISTRIBUTION A: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE

Any Warfighter - Anywhere - All The Time DISTRIBUTION UNLIMITED
PEO Missiles and Space Portfolio
AIR DEFENSE
AVIATION FIRES MANEUVER & SPACE
Joint Attack Cruise Missile Counter - Rocket, Integrated Air & Lower Tier Precision Fires Close Combat Missile Defense &
Munition Systems Defense Systems Artillery, Mortar Missile Defense Project Office Rocket and Missile Weapon Systems Space Systems
(JAMS) (CMDS) (C-RAM) (IAMD) (LTPO) Systems (PFRMS) (CCWS) (MDSS)
C-RAM
Intercept
(LPWS)
Guided Multiple Launch
JAVELIN
Rocket Systems
(GMLRS / U / AW)
IFPC Inc 2-I IAMD Battle Command PATRIOT/
Hydra-70 RAM Warn System (IBCS) Ground Support
Tube-Launched, Joint Tactical Ground
Engagement Equipment Station (JTAGS)
Operations Center Optically-Tracked,
(EOC) Army Tactical Missile Wireless-Guided (TOW)
Systems (ATACMS)
Joint Air-to-Ground Air and Missile Defense THAAD &
Missile (JAGM) Planning & Control
NASAMS Lower Tier Air Missile AN / TPY-2
System (AMDPCS) Defense Sensor
Long Range Precision Improved Target Sustainment
(LTAMDS) Acquisition System
Fires (LRPF)
(ITAS)
Management
Office (T2SMO)
Forward Area Air
Sentinel Defense Command & Space
Control (FAAD C2) Directorate
Small Guided Lethal Miniature Aerial
Munitions PATRIOT Advanced High Mobility Artillery Missile System
A / B Plug & Fight Rocket System SMDC
Capability (PAC-3) (LMAMS)
AN / TPQ-53 Interface Kits (M142 HIMARS) Nanosatellite
AN / TPQ-50 Precision Project
STINGER Fires Manager (SNaP-3)
HELLFIRE Integrated Fire (PFM)
Control
Launchers AN / TPQ-37 Network
AN / TPQ-36
(IFCN) Relay
Range Radar PAC-3 Multiple Launch Rocket Kestrel Eye
Replacement Missile Segment System Containerized Weapon (KE)
Avenger Program (RRRP) Enhancement (MSE) (M270A1 MLRS) System (CWS) Microsatellite

Any Warfighter - Anywhere - All The Time DISTRIBUTION UNLIMITED 2
Background
• MS B DAB with Resulting Down-Select to IBCS Prime Contractor

(Northrop Grumman) Completed in December 2009
• Program Restructure Approved in February 2012
– Remove MEADS, SLAMRAAM
– AIAMD Architecture Expanded to Incorporate Brigade Combat Teams (ADAM
Cell), ADA Brigade, AAMDC Headquarters and Indirect Fire Protection
Capability (IFPC)/Avenger Battalions, Componentized Patriot system
– Army Acquisition Objective Revised to Meet User Requirements (285  431)
• Minor schedule adjustment in 2013 based on Software

Development challenges with Prime
• PB 15 Funding Reduction Resulted in MS C and IOC Date
Changes with APB Schedule Breach
– Revised Acquisition Program Baseline (APB) approved in October 2014
• Army made a risk-based decision in FY 17 to reschedule MS C to

2020 and IOC to 2022
Army IAMD Program Pillars
• Provide Common Net-Centric Mission Command (MC)

Capability
– All mission command nodes have the same data
– Flexible and reconfigurable role definitions
– Same processes for the same function across the force
• Provide Integrated Defense Effectiveness

– Engagement range and effectiveness bounded by sensor and weapon
capabilities, not MC Stovepipes
• Reduce MC Footprint and Replace Obsolete

Architecture
– Eliminate unique functional nodes
– Eliminate stovepipe data processes

Current Threat Summary
Future Operational Environment — Aerial Threats

Increment 2 Expands our ability
Cruise Missiles to counter the Cruise Missile and Unmanned Aerial Systems
UAV threat
• >702 Countries With Some Kind of • >1501 Operational Programs in > 40
Cruise Missiles Today Countries Today
• 62 Countries Import CMs • Missions — RSTA, Decoy/Drone,
Electronic Warfare, Lethal Attack
• >20 Countries Manufacture and
Export CMs • Most Systems are Tactical RSTA with
Ranges to 150 Kms
• 360-degree Threat
• Warheads — Conventional, WMD,
Anti-Armor Submunitions
• Range 30-1500 Km
Manned Air Threat Tactical Ballistic Missiles

Increment 2 Maintains our ability
to counter the Manned Air and • 353 Countries with Some Type of
Attack TBM Threat Ballistic Missiles Today
Helicopter AIAMD Attack
• Warheads — Conventional, WMD, Smart
Submunitions
Aircraft Risk — Low4 • Payload 190 - 1000 Kg
• Accuracy to <30 M CEP
• Range 80 – 3000 Km
1 & 2 National Air and Space Intelligence Center (NASIC), Center for Defense and
International Security Studies
3 Carnegie Non-Proliferation Project, World Missile Chart
4 USAF/USN Aircraft Superiority Assumed

AIAMD Baseline
Current WIN-T Inc 2

Highband
Battalion Future
A-Side Network Radio
(HNR)
Components
Components
BCT ADAM
Sentinel FY24
IBCS-968
Patriot Launcher
B-Side
Integrated Fire ADA BDE / AAMDC
Control
Network Relay FY24
Radar Battery
Interface
Unit
Patriot Radar
THAAD
FY24
Patriot Launcher
Common EOC Configuration LTAMDS MSHORAD

FY27 TBD
IFPC MML
FY21

Platoon EOC

Battery EOC

Battalion EOC

Engagement Operations Center
IAMD Battle Command System (IBCS)

 Common Equipment and Functionality for AMD
Weapons and Sensors
— Replacing 7 existing Command and Control
elements
 Integrated Collaborative Environment (ICE)
— Commander in the loop Trailer Mounted Support System
 Integrated EO and FO (ABCS Enabled Applications)  SICPS Family of Tents
Command Center System  LandWarNet and JIIM Interoperability  Environmental Control Unit (ECU)
 Internal EOC Collaborative Planning  CWMI (Operator Role Based Capability )  Power Generation for ECU and Lighting
 Large Screen Displays (LSDs) for  Leveraging Standard Army NDIs ( SW/HW)
COP/Situational Awareness
 Enhances Net-centric Battle Command EOC LAN
 Classified and Sensitive But
Unclassified (SBU) LAN
Environmental Control
System (ECS) Power Distribution
Panel (PDP)
EOC Communications System Workstations
 TOCNET
 BN and below Signal Entry
Panel (SEP)
 Desktop Remote Radio Control 5-Rack System
 Telephone Communications

Integrated Collaborative Environment (ICE)
Current Operations Future Operations

- FCO - Intel - XO - Maintenance
- WCO - Force Prot - S3 Plans - Logistics
- WCO - S3 Battle CPT - S3 Asst - NBC
- IDO - ICO - S2 Plans - Comms
- SO - Sustainment - S2 Asst - Personnel
2 Large Screen Displays

• Display Common Operational Picture in up
to 6 separate windows
10 Workstations per tent
• Provides FCE and ABCS capability as
configured

Integrated Fire Control Network

Single, Integrated Network
IFCN enables the communications for:
• Net Centric, Distributed C2 functionality
• Flexibility and Scalable Mission Command
• Dynamic defense design and task force
reorganizations
• Dynamic battlefield reconfiguration
• Engage on Network (EON)
• Voice, Video, and Data
• Reach back to the Global Information Grid (GIG)
• Network Management and Planning
• Increased Battlespace
• Better Information & Better Decisions
•
•
IFCN Provides Connectivity for Data and Voice
Meshed, Ad Hoc IPv6 Network for Robustness
IFCN Characteristics
•
•
One Radio Type, Efficient Single-Tier Network
Dedicated Relays to Connect “Enclaves” • Self-organizing, self-configuring, self-healing, ad-
• IFCN Connectivity ATH, not OTM Enclave #1
Higher Data Rates

hoc network (360 degree coverage; minimizes single
Lower Data Rates
(Per Link Data Rates
Depend on Range and
point of failure)
IFCN Relays
•
RF Conditions) (30m masts)
IPv6 Multicast Network
IFCN Nodes Within
• Data (Engagement and Planning), voice, and video
IPv6 Packet Routing
“Enclaves” Typically
Situated for Defense converged in a single IPv6 network
Planning Purposes
• Adaptive modulation rate and power level based on

HNW Waveform
link closure out to ~25km (3 to 30 Mbps user data
Enclave #2
HNRe2-8w Radio Can Establish rate)
RF Links in Multiple Azimuths
(Time Scheduled
Transmissions to/from • Allows for “Alternate Media” to leverage Host Nation
Neighbors)
EOC’s
Packet Routing to All Neighbors Not
infrastructure and other media
Always Necessary or Desirable 
(15m masts)
Need to Judiciously Trim RF Links

IFC Network
Common Products HNR Radio
Common EOC Configuration
Sentinel
Battalion Configuration IFCN Relay
Patriot Launcher
Common P&F Capability
PATRIOT Radar Interface

Battery Configuration Unit
Common Software Patriot Radar

 Embedded Training
Developmental
 Weapon Services
 Sensor Services
 Mission Support
 Mission Control
 Track Manager
 CDLIS
 CWMI
 IDD
Enterprise Integration Bus

DDS (Asynch, Compact, Very High Volume, Time Critical)
XML over DDS (Asynch, Extensible, High Volume, Time Critical)
Web Services (Synch, Extensible, Low Volume)
Patriot Launcher
 Legacy FAAD-C2
 JSS, WIN-T NMS
Modeling
HIDRA
NDI
 AMDWS,
 SAMS-E
 ASAS-L
 System
 FBCB2
 MCS-L
 BCS3
IBCS-968
Situational Network Staff Functions

Awareness Manager IBCS 606f

Integrated Fire Control Network (IFCN) Relay
• Nomenclature: IFCN Relay

• Description: 30m mast, generator, and electronics
enclosures on a modified M1102 military trailer.
• Function: Provides the interface to the component Plug and
Fight A-Kit (Sensor or Weapon) to allow it on the IFC
Network or can act as a relay between nodes.
• Locations in units when fielded: 12 per Battalion
• Complete listing of everything that is included with the item
when fielded:
- Network Enclosure - Baseband Processing Unit (BPU)
(radio), KG-250X Encryptor, Parvus switch, Status &
Coordinate Input Module (SCIM), Initialization and GPS
Receiver Module (IGRM)
- Plug and Fight Processing Unit – Single Board
Computers, Switch Card, Solid State Hard Drives
- Highband RF Unit (HRFU) Antenna
- Battery Charging Auxiliary Power Unit (BAPU)
• In the process of adding a dedicated HMMWV (M1165) to the
BOIP
• Modifications to WIN-T TR-T

• Integrated COMM Kit, including HNR with BPU & HRFU,
Encryption unit, IGRM with SCIM, Timing Unit and
Classified Ethernet Switch in the Network Enclosure
• Integrated PFPU mounted on the platform
• Integrated cabling, including HRFU antenna cable,
Ethernet to fiber media converters, power, grounding
and GPS
• Modifications Increased Trailer weight above allowable limit (~295 lbs over)
• TACOM waiver and safety procedures in place for DT
• Pursuing FMTV variant for LRIP with concurrence of User and G-8

AIAMD Program Master Schedule

- Baseline Program -
Synch’d w/ PEO –MS IMS as of 091417)
Fiscal Year FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22
Quarter 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
Major EMD LRIP

Acquisition
MS C IOC
and
Technical PCA#1 Delta PRR FCA PCA#2
Events JROC/CPD FRP Decision
v4.5 (Patriot Radar / Launchers & Sentinel) v5.2 (add BCT ADAM)
Software IBCS SW v4.0 v5.0 (Patriot / Sentinel / IFPC MML)

Additional
Test –Fix - Test
Development
IBCS SW v4.0M v5.1 (add AAMDC / BDE HQ ADAM & 2nd IFPC Msl)
GSIL 4.xSW Integration Testing
GSIL 5.xSW Integration Testing

AIAMD
FT FT FTs
Testing SCOE3 SCOE3.1 SCOE4 4.0.2DT
4.5 DT LUT IOT&E
IBCS Qual Testing
EA#2 EA#3 EA#4

Cybersecurity LUT CVPA LUT AA
IOT&E CVPA IOT&E AA
Log Demo Log Demo

Logistics LUT NET / Collective
Training
IOT&E NET /
Collective Training
Schedule is pending DAE Approval

AIAMD First Flight Test

- 28 May 2015 -
• Successful intercept test against a

Tactical Ballistic Missile (TBM) surrogate
target using a Patriot Guidance Enhanced
Missile-Tactical (GEM-T) missile. A
Patriot-As-A-Target TBM surrogate flew a
TBM trajectory against an asset defended
by an AIAMD task force.
• Task Force comprised of a Battalion

Engagement Operations Center (EOC), a
non-collocated Battery EOC with a Patriot
radar, and a remote Integrated Fire
Control Network (IFCN) Relay connected
to two adapted Patriot Launchers
operating on an IFCN.
• The IBCS coordinated all aspects of the

engagement sequence.
IAMD Battle Command Systems (IBCS) Battalion • This test demonstrated the ability to
Engagement Operations Center (EOC) conduct an engagement over an IFCN
White Sands Missile Range utilizing the IAMD Battle Command
System (IBCS).
AIAMD Flight Test

AIAMD Second Flight Test

- 12 November 2015 -
• EMD
Successful intercept test against a Cruise
FT 1 Objectives:
•Missile (CM)IAMD
Demonstrate surrogate
Component target using
Integration a
Onto
the IFC Network
Patriot Advancedby Detecting, Tracking,
Capability Engaging,
Three (PAC-
Launching an Interceptor(s), and Intercepting an
3)Surrogate
missile. A MQM-107 Drone CM
Cruise Missile with a PAC-3
•surrogate
Evaluate IBCSflew a lowTracking
Composite altitude trajectory
(Risk Reduction
for Futurean
against IAMD Flight
asset Tests)
defended by an AIAMD
task force.

Engagement Operations Center (EOC), a
non-collocated Battery EOC with a Patriot
radar, and a remote Integrated Fire
Control Network (IFCN) Relay connected
to two adapted Patriot PAC-3 Launchers,
two remote Sentinel Radars connected to
IFCN Relays, all operating on the IFCN.
Sentinel Radars Patriot Launchers
• The IBCS coordinated all aspects of the
engagement sequence.
• This test demonstrated the ability to

identify, track, engage and kill targets
using an interceptor from one Air Defense
system and remote sensors from another
IAMD Battle Command Systems (IBCS) Battalion Air Defense System.
Engagement Operations Center (EOC)

AIAMD Third Flight Test

- 8 April 2016 -
• EMD
Successful dual intercept test against a
FT 1 Objectives:
•Short Range
Demonstrate Tactical
IAMD Ballistic
Component Missile
Integration Onto
the IFC Network by Detecting, Tracking,
surrogate and a Cruise Missile (CM) Engaging,
Launching an Interceptor(s), and Intercepting an
surrogate target utilizing a Patriot
Surrogate Cruise Missile with a PAC-3
•Advanced
Evaluate IBCSCapability Three(Risk
Composite Tracking (PAC-3)
Reduction
for Futureand
missile IAMDa Flight Tests)
Patriot Guidance Enhanced
Missile-TBM (GEM-T).
Sentinel Radars Patriot Launchers
Engagement Operations Center (EOC)
with a Patriot Radar, a non-collocated
Battery EOC, a remote Patriot Radar
connected to an Integrated Fire Control
Network (IFCN) Relay, a remote IFCN
Relay connected to two Patriot Launchers
IAMD Battle Command Systems (IBCS) Battalion equipped with PAC-3 missiles, a remote
Engagement Operations Center (EOC) IFCN Relay connected to two Patriot
Launchers equipped with GEM-T
Flight Test Three, conducted in a Limited User Test missiles, and two remote Sentinel Radars
environment, demonstrated the Army’s capability connected to IFCN Relays, all operating
to identify, track, engage and kill targets using on the IFCN.
multiple types of interceptors from one Air Defense
System and remote sensors from another Air • The IBCS coordinated all aspects of the
Defense System operating on the Integrated Fire engagement sequence.
Control Network (IFCN) under the control of the
IAMD Battle Command System (IBCS).
Northrop Grumman Team
Any Warfighter - Anywhere - All The Time 19

Summary
• Current Army IAMD Program is a Result of the Changing User

Capability Requirements as Established in the AMD Concept and
O&O Plan for the Future Force.
• AIAMD Program Scope includes synchronization with Army and
Joint Interagency Intergovernmental Multinational (JIIM)
Programs and Systems.
• Working with S&T Community to Synchronize the AIAMD
Program with Potential Capability Improvements as They are
Being Developed.
• Program Supports the Fires Center Concept of Fires.


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AIAMD Program Overview – 29 September 2017

PROGRAM EXECUTIVE OFFICE

Army Integrated Air and

DISTRIBUTION A: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE

PEO Missiles and Space Portfolio

DISTRIBUTION A: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE

• MS B DAB with Resulting Down-Select to IBCS Prime Contractor

• Minor schedule adjustment in 2013 based on Software

• Army made a risk-based decision in FY 17 to reschedule MS C to

Army IAMD Program Pillars

• Provide Common Net-Centric Mission Command (MC)

• Provide Integrated Defense Effectiveness

• Reduce MC Footprint and Replace Obsolete

DISTRIBUTION A: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE

Current Threat Summary

Future Operational Environment — Aerial Threats

Manned Air Threat Tactical Ballistic Missiles

DISTRIBUTION A: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE

Current WIN-T Inc 2

Common EOC Configuration LTAMDS MSHORAD

DISTRIBUTION A: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE

DISTRIBUTION A: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE

DISTRIBUTION A: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE

DISTRIBUTION A: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE

Engagement Operations Center

IAMD Battle Command System (IBCS)

EOC Communications System Workstations

DISTRIBUTION A: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE

Integrated Collaborative Environment (ICE)

Current Operations Future Operations

2 Large Screen Displays

DISTRIBUTION A: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE

Integrated Fire Control Network

Higher Data Rates

• Adaptive modulation rate and power level based on

DISTRIBUTION A: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE

Common EOC Configuration

PATRIOT Radar Interface

Common Software Patriot Radar

Enterprise Integration Bus

 JSS, WIN-T NMS

Situational Network Staff Functions

DISTRIBUTION A: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE

Integrated Fire Control Network (IFCN) Relay

• Nomenclature: IFCN Relay

• Modifications to WIN-T TR-T

DISTRIBUTION A: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE

AIAMD Program Master Schedule

Major EMD LRIP

Software IBCS SW v4.0 v5.0 (Patriot / Sentinel / IFPC MML)

GSIL 4.xSW Integration Testing

GSIL 5.xSW Integration Testing

IBCS Qual Testing

EA#2 EA#3 EA#4

Log Demo Log Demo

Schedule is pending DAE Approval

DISTRIBUTION A: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE

AIAMD First Flight Test

• Successful intercept test against a

• Task Force comprised of a Battalion

• The IBCS coordinated all aspects of the

DISTRIBUTION A: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE