Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • Topogap: Sen Adt Caalo Ebsesoulauou o T

    Uploaded by

    Arundhati Parihar
    6 views3 pages
    1) The document discusses principles and techniques of surveying, including chain surveying. It describes using chains, optical squares, cross staffs, and other tools to measure distances and locations. 2) Chain surveying involves measuring distances by counting chain lengths between points. Optical squares are used to ensure lines are perpendicular. 3) Other surveying equipment mentioned includes measuring chains, arrows, field books, ranging rods, and compasses. Cross staffs and two chained men are used to measure horizontal and vertical angles.

    Original Description:

    Original Title

    ARUN - SL UE

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Report this Document
    1) The document discusses principles and techniques of surveying, including chain surveying. It describes using chains, optical squares, cross staffs, and other tools to measure distances and locations. 2) Chain surveying involves measuring distances by counting chain lengths between points. Optical squares are used to ensure lines are perpendicular. 3) Other surveying equipment mentioned includes measuring chains, arrows, field books, ranging rods, and compasses. Cross staffs and two chained men are used to measure horizontal and vertical angles.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    6 views3 pages

    Topogap: Sen Adt Caalo Ebsesoulauou o T

    Uploaded by

    Arundhati Parihar
    1) The document discusses principles and techniques of surveying, including chain surveying. It describes using chains, optical squares, cross staffs, and other tools to measure distances and locations. 2) Chain surveying involves measuring distances by counting chain lengths between points. Optical squares are used to ensure lines are perpendicular. 3) Other surveying equipment mentioned includes measuring chains, arrows, field books, ranging rods, and compasses. Cross staffs and two chained men are used to measure horizontal and vertical angles.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 3

    UA

    i Oht h ols ofAusurey andauelung


    tha ec
    Ancitncb odesugna buloungs wlL co oloualuon
    los thaeustun COleut uncludng hobogmasb
    e t a r St Suwey wwmbo-daunl
    Sen a d t caalo ebsesoulauou o t
    l_a alb unlh se Uung.
    euislisg topogap
    t dergn
    w upos kevelLug thd
    le waou , 2 wit
    th gien d a l u n I esloIaha pouscUgue
    elewaous udtl surpeci to Th guse datu

    Suegung ALno weu lion


    dnans suuey

    PRINCIPLE OE URVENING :
    To wetR o m whot t bod
    T o o c a t s Hho posiTon e a alyiecd hy uaug
    atlnast mo waabuxawnaia [Dusean o agalas)9
    PRINCIPLE OF SURVEYING (CHAIN SURVEY
    augau laton
    wnciple oclnain Suedg t o
    dundn u aea to a wer uang L
    sitalal sdes
    Cii) h a t Hangng
    Rouge hau o clnaun
    Lengt, U acoan t launeduata
    poitb n cham. o hal Hha
    ase alous LocaIrg
    nleunrrdiale botb
    angng hs pooces T mako cdhaun u
    strar t

    Liv)ulst vauou uasunnsnl wsecd c l h a n s and


    C9oSSs
    stabb
    tquPMENTS e elhain Suwe
    Metuc clhan labe
    Annows F i l dBook
    Rasngq uods PanclubbarA othan tatouesu

    EcpuPMENTS o n _cooss
    Two clhau Om 3 O u
    u
    stb
    Cooss stal
    Rangrg L o d >
    Ana
    AA b l bol

    oban Cess obt cal squasa


    OPTICAL SQUAREE
    uod to S beubendicula
    el clhaun Linn woptcal sq
    wok ca p>uacnhe pou
    OPEN CROSS STAFE
    T ubed to
    to hui a hoot adiclas
    caun
    TE usao to at sut Hh aadicnlas
    a guen þoùt

    eot e pamhauelicuan
    t e clhoua i.e to Lako otad

    You might also like