TRIANGLES AND IT's PROPERTIES (MCQS)

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TRIANGLES AND IT’S PROPERTIES (MCQS)

CLASS VII
1. The measure of each angle of an equilateral triangle is (U)
(a) 30°
(b) 45°
(c) 90°
(d) 60°
2. Which of the following statements is true? (U)
(a) A triangle can have all the three angles equal to 60°.
(b) A triangle can have all the three angles greater than 60°.
(c) The sum of any two angles of a triangle is always greater than the third angle.
(d) The difference between the lengths of any two sides of a triangle is greater
than the length of the third side
3. The ratio of the measures of the three angles of a triangle is 2 : 3 : 4. The measure
of the largest angle is (A)
(a) 80°
(b) 60°
(c) 40°
(d) 180°
4. In the following figure, the measure of ∠A is (A)

(a) 30°
(b) 45°
(c) 90°
(d) 60°
5. In the following figure, find ∠ B. (A)
(a) 30°
(b) 45°
(c) 40°
(d) 60°
6. In the following figure, ∆ ABC is an equilateral triangle. Find ∠x. (A)

(a) 30°
(b) 45°
(c) 60°
(d) 90°
7. Find angle x in the following figure: (A)

(a) 57°
(b) 59°
(c) 58°
(d) 56°
8. In which case of the following lengths of sides of a triangle, is it possible to draw a
triangle? (U)
(а) 3 cm, 4 cm, 7 cm
(b) 2 cm, 3 cm, 7 cm
(c) 3 cm, 4 cm, 5 cm
(d) 3 cm, 3 cm, 7 cm
9. Which of the following cannot be the sides of a right triangle? (U)
(а) 2 cm, 2 cm, 4 cm
(b) 5 cm, 12 cm, 13 cm
(c) 6 cm, 8 cm, 10 cm
(d) 3 cm, 4 cm, 5 cm
10. The perpendicular line segment from a vertex of a triangle to its opposite side is
called ®
a) Median
b) Diagonal
c) Base
d) Altitude
11. XYZ is a triangle right angled at ‘Y’. if XZ = 25 cm, YZ = 7cm, XY is (A)
a) 38 cm
b) 24 cm
c) 26cm
d) 23 cm
12. A ________________ connect a vertex of a triangle to the mid-point of the opposite
side. ®
a) Median
b) Altitude
c) Vertex
d) Angle bisector
13. The Point of Concurrency for the Perpendicular Bisectors of a Triangle. ®
a) Circumcentre
b) Incentre
c) Orthocentre
d) Centroid
14. The Point of Concurrency for the Altitudes of a Triangle. ®
a) Circumcentre
b) Incentre
c) Orthocentre
d) Centroid
15. The centroid of a triangle divides each median in ratio ®
a) 4 : 1
b) 2 : 1
c) 3 : 1
d) 1 : 2

CASE STUDY
Read the Source/Text given below and answer any four questions:

Ashok is studying in 9th class in Govt School, Chhatarpur. Once he was at


his home and was doing his geometry homework. He was trying to
measure three angles of a triangle using the Dee, but his dee was old and
his Dee's numbers were erased and the lines on the dee were visible.
Let us help Ashok to find the angles of the triangle. He found that the
second angle of the triangle was three times as large as the first. The
measure of the third angle is double of the first angle.
Now answer the following questions:

L What was the value of the first angle?


a) 45°
b) 60°
c) 90°
d) 30°

ii. What was the value of the third angle?


a) 30°
b) 45°
c) 60°
d) 90°
iii. What was the value of the second angle? °
a) 45°
b) 60°
c) 90°
d) 30°
iv. What was the value of L4 as shown the figure?
a) 45°
b) 60°
c) 90°
d) 120°
v. What was the sum of all three angles measured by Ashok using Dee?
a) 270°
b) 180°
c) 100°
d) 90°
ANSWER KEY

QUESTION CORRECT
NUMBER OPTION
1 d
2 a
3 a
4 d
5 d
6 a
7 c
8 c
9 a
10 d
11 b
12 a
13 a
14 c
15 b

CASE STUDY
I d
II c
III c
IV d
V b

EFFORTS BY : SONIA KUKREJA


(POLICE DAV PUBLIC SCHOOL, PAP CAMPUS , JALANDHAR CANTT.)

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