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J}ll.

rate the Eddy current loss and Hysterisis loss from the iron
1

No load: 10°c, ofrnt ecl current (full lo:i cl <'1, cn1)


11
APPAR4..TllS RI:QUIRED:

S 11 0 Name of the npp:11 nt tIB


T,pt
' ' ,
0
lt1 1e1 er ------ Rn11"e
r Quan11t
Ml (rl-1()(l\1)
;j,Jnmeter
MI (0-2AJ
...
~

I RheoEtJ1e
3 ~3ri11. J A
Rheostate 12
I 50 -- -
.J / Tachometer
DIGITAL
5 I Transfon11er
6
I
I

I \Vatt meter
I- I.KV A.230V/l 15V
ILPF (150V,IA) 1
I .L_
FOR.T\IULA.E:

1. Fr~quenc:y(fl=PNs il20 i-'-=.


,,·he~·e. P- ?\'umber of poles ,.__; •- --1_
-
l-.__ ..!:. -
~- ....
'~·

Ks - S:rnchronous speeci in rpm


,1,_ Hyste:isis loss (Wh) = (Ax):) in Watts
,Yhe.re, A is constant
3 Eddy currer:t loss (We) = (B:J'1'2) in \Va1ts
\Vb.ere. B is constant
Iro;:i lcss (or) Core loss (\Vi)= (We +';Xh) m wa1ts
"\Vi = (A:·~f; +(B_ ·f'2)
Wi/f = A + (Rd) , -- - ,.
1...:(~,/""
;_.1/'-L--;-;-~r:_:-,
' ../-
✓.,.~
........... _ '_,,.r.:
0 '----J ·, C' ,:-'.__M
. I... \.._. ,.. r / r \,._l..)U-
, ,-- ..._'I~--'--~\.... I\ l7~
"' . ._
( C.' .. ·1 Cr j

Here, The constant A is theI ' dis1 <1nce from the 01igi11 to the point at ,,here the L" e
cuts the ·Y-axis jn the graph draw11 between (\Vi/f) and Freqt1ency (f). The con~tant~
Wilt) i1f t ·~ ~ ' I,._ \ -

II ' ·, I
"
- eoS1a s :1u 'c be ;-ep~ a. ITw7... 1.:un: res:sta.nce po::, no;:,
r

PROC£DCRE:

r The c1rcw C nn=cr·rn- ~--= ;;.· =~ c.S pe:- t:e c:..-c...:.:- ::_a;;-a.,-:·.
,,. Obsenmg
r

precai
the
,,.
r 1

RlNT
I I

1Jtl lll11id

I I
1pl c'i,nJla 1 c
t I,

= - B

c_- :c =- ··er:-..:::: fre- ... en9 IS p


e
'I
'5/
I 4. Bl 'L,.ATION

Speed of the Supply Primary


pnmemorer frequenc~·
Yoltage Wattrne1er reading
'o_,.bs-en··ed::;---,-__
Actual
I
Wi /f Wh We To1a1loss I
rpm I Hz "\'olts
I Wa11s
I ... -\\Tatis 7
I. -,- ""
I Wa11s \\1nt1s '\\."'a"1"t~- a·1ts
1
1 •w·
11

J ,
1,r
_-.._ I
I
I I
I
I
I
-c.:1.. I I
I
I
I
-I
I
I
I
I

MODEL GRAPH

CiVi(.Fl

/
.1(ViVfJ

A
7+,- - ,-
1 r Frequency in Hz
i::;_
'>-'> ,-I"
C'r oC'c -
-s.--,..
t("\- )'
n..: ~ - -

q<
c~LJ
C::-j le,
!.!I

::..;:__
::- r
'-
.:>-<
,..,,
·-
\
:::.:_
<;z_ C:
~ ::
0
]\'IODEL CALCULATION

J
j; ·t -::£._ ,.- ,.tc'
I '
rlc,

h'

/1 t- I ! r;-- v C;,,_r--.-----o\ 'Ls- h',t--- /....-( A..j;,.,/iy


0

t~J

RESULT

Thus constants A and B corresponding to hysterisis loss and eddy current loss respectiwl~- of the
give-Jranf'fomrmer at the rated condition of magnetic flux are detennined .using these constants
•ddy currentloses and hys(ersis looses are separate~/ c=1 ccciuc>__l-~i, f n - o'~, ,.,_, ' ;

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