ALL INDIA BIO TOPIC TEST

SERIES-UG 2022

Paper ID : BTS–4

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LI
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TINSTITUTE
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est
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TEST DATE : 13-Oct.-2021

SOLUTION
 BTS–4 [Solution] CRACK NEET 2022 /Bio Test Series/13-Oct.-2021

SOLUTION
SECTION–A – [Part-1] SECTION–A – [Part-1]

1. (4) [NC-I-50] 1. (4) [NC-I-50]

The name cnidaria is derived from the cnidoblasts

or cnidocytes (which contain thestinging capsules
or nematocysts) present on the tentacles and the
body. Cnidoblasts are used for anchorage, defense
2. (2) [NC-I-50]
and for the capture of prey

2. (2) [NC-I-50]

Those cridarians which exist in both forms exhibit

alternation of generation (metagenesis) i.e. polyps
produce medusae asexually and medusae from teh
polyps sexually e.j. obelia

3. (3) [NC-I-50 ]
Stinging capsules or nematocytes present on the
tentacles and the body. 3. (3) [NC-I-50 ]

4. (1) [NC-I-51]
u te
Bioluminescence hte properly of living organism
stit
4. (1) [NC-I-51]
to emit light is well marked ctenophores.
t In
5. (4) gh
[NC-I-49]
i
This pathway of water transport is helpfulew
L
in food 5. (4) [NC-I-49]
Ne of
gathering, respiratory exchange and removal
waste porifera phylum.

6. (2) [NC-I-49] 6. (2) [NC-I-49]

In porifera fertilization is internal & development is
indirect having a larval stage which is morphologicallty
distict from the adult.
7. (2) [NC-I-48]
7. (2) [NC-I-48]

Notochord is a mesodermally derived rod-like

structure formed on the dorsal side during
embryonic development in some animals.
8. (3) [NC-I-49,52,54]
8. (3) [NC-I-49,52,54]
-
Aschelminthyes- Bilateral symmetry

Sponge– Asymmetrical
–
Echinoderms– Radical symmetry are present
9. (2) [NC-I-47]
9. (2) [NC-I-47]

Phylum annelida & artropoda have bilateral

symmetry are present.

NLI / 2
 BTS–4 [Solution] CRACK NEET 2022 /Bio Test Series/13-Oct.-2021
10. (2) [NC-I-46] 10. (2) [NC-I-46]
These are primitive multicellular animals and
have cellular level of organisation.
11. (3) [NC-I-59]
11. (3) [NC-I-59]
Columba –Pigeon
–
Psittacula – Parrot
–
Aptenodytes – Penguin
–
Neophron – Vulture
12. (4) [NC-I-59] –

The most unique mammalian characteristic is the 12. (4) [NC-I-59]

presence of milk producing glands (mammary
glands) by which the young ones are nourished
13. (2) [NC-I-58] 13. (2) [NC-I-58]
The characteristic features of Aves (birds) are the
presence of feathers and most of them can fly
except flightless birds (e.g., Ostrich).
14. (3) [NC-I-58]
Endoskeleton is fully ossified (bony) and the 14. (3) [NC-I-58]
long bones are hollow with air cavities (pneumatic).
15. (3) [NC-I-57]
Bufo –Toad
u
15. (3)te [NC-I-57]
Rana –Frog
stit
Hyla –Tree frog
t In
Ichthyophis –Limbless amphibia
g h
16. (3) L i
[NC-I-47]
w
Ne 16. (3) [NC-I-47]

A B

Radial symmetry Bilateral symmetry

A B
17. (1) [NC-I-57]
Some Chondrichthyes possess poison sting (e.g.,
Trygon). 17. (1) [NC-I-57]
18. (4) [NC-I-59]
The most unique mammalian characteristic is the
18. (4) [NC-I-59]
presence of milk producing glands (mammary
glands) by which the young ones are nourished.
possessing hair external ears or pinnae are
present.
19. (4) [NC-I-56]
19. (4) [NC-I-56]
Cyclostomes have a sucking and circular mouth
without jaws
NLI / 3
 BTS–4 [Solution] CRACK NEET 2022 /Bio Test Series/13-Oct.-2021
20. (2) [NC-I-56] 20. (2) [NC-I-56]
They have an elongated body bearing 6-15 pairs
of gill slits for respiration
21. (2) [NC-I-55]
21. (2) [NC-I-55]
vertebrates are chordates but all chordates are not
vertebrates.
22. (2) [NC-I-53] 22. (2) [NC-I-53]
They are bilaterally symmetrical, triploblastic
and coelomate animals.
23. (4) [NC-I-49]
23. (4) [NC-I-49]
The body is supported by a skeleton made up of
spicules or spongin fibres.
24. (2) [NC-I-52] 24. (2) [NC-I-52]
Aquatic annelids like Nereis possess lateral
appendages, parapodia, which help in swimming.
25. (3) [NC-I-57]
A closed circulatory system is present.
25. (3) [NC-I-57]
Some Chondrichthyes have electric organs (e.g., 26. (2) [NC-I-49,50,52]
Torpedo) –
26. (2) [NC-I-49,50,52]
–
Pseudocoelomates – Aschelminthes
u te –
Asymmetrical – Porifera
tit
s –
Metamerism – Annelida
t In
27. (3) [NC-I-50,51]
gh
Diploblastic – Coelenterata
27. (3) i
[NC-I-50,51]
L
Fasciola, Wuchereria, Nereis, Hirudinaria w
28. (2) Ne[NC-I-52] 28. (2) [NC-I-52]
They are triploblastic, metamerically segmented
and coelomate animals.
.
29. (1) [NC-I-52]
29. (1) [NC-I-52]
They are bilaterally symmetrical, triploblastic and
pseudocoelomate animals.
30. (3) [NC-I-58]
30. (3) [NC-I-58]
Python
31. (2) [NC-I-58,59,60]
31. (2) [NC-I-58,59,60]
Canis, Felis,corvus, Panthera leo, macropus
32. (2) [NC-I-60]
Platyhelminthes– Incomplete
32. (2) [NC-I-60]
Mollusca – Complete
Porifera – Absent
33. (2) [NC-I-52]
33. (2) [NC-I-52]
Wuchereria (Filaria worm),
34. (4) [NC-I-53] 34. (4) [NC-I-53]

In arthopoda respiratory organs are gills, book

gills, book lungs or tracheal system.

NLI / 4
 BTS–4 [Solution] CRACK NEET 2022 /Bio Test Series/13-Oct.-2021
35. (1) [NC-I-53] 35. (1) [NC-I-53]
The body of arthropods is covered by chitinous
exoskeleton.
SECTION–B – [Part-1] SECTION–B – [Part-1]

36. (2) [NC-I-54] 36. (2) [NC-I-54]

Cucumaria (Sea cucumber)

37. (1) [NC-I-60] 37. (1) [NC-I-60]
Equus (Horse),
38. (4) [NC-I-58] 38. (4) [NC-I-58]
Heart is usually three-chambered, but four-
chambered in crocodiles.
39. (2) [NC-I-51] 39. (2) [NC-I-51]
Specialised cells called flame cells help in
osmoregulation and excretion.
40. (4) [NC-I-56,57]
They are marine animals with streamlined body 40. (4) [NC-I-56,57]
and have cartilaginous endoskeleton
41. (4) [NC-I- 50]
41. (4) [NC-I- 50]
They have a central gastro-vascular cavity with a
single opening, mouth on hypostome.
u te
42. (4) [NC-I-50]
s tit
42.n (4)
* They are aquatic, mostly marine, sessile or
t I [NC-I-50]
free-swimming, radially symmetrical animals.
g h *
* Cnidarians exhibit tissue level of organisationL i
and
are diploblastic. w
Ne
*
* Those cnidarians which exist in both forms exhibit
*
alternation of generation (Metagenesis), i.e., polyps
produce medusae from the polyps sexually (e.g.,
Obelia) 43. (2) [NC-I-51]
43. (2) [NC-I-51]
The body bears eight external rows of ciliated comb
plates, which help in locomotion 44. (4) [NC-I-57]
44. (4) [NC-I-57]
The eyes have eyelids. A tympanum represents
the ear.
45. (4) [NC-I-53]
45. (4) [NC-I-53]
Economically important insects – Apis (Honey
bee), Bombyx (Silkworm), Laccifer (Lac insect)
46. (2) [NC-I-60]
46. (2) [NC-I-60]
Ornithorhynchus (Platypus)
47. (1) [NC-I-58]
47. (1) [NC-I-58]
Chelone – Turtle –

Bangarus – Krait –
Calotes – Garden lizard –
Hemidactylus – Wall lizard –
NLI / 5
 BTS–4 [Solution] CRACK NEET 2022 /Bio Test Series/13-Oct.-2021
48. (1) [NC-I-57] 48. (1) [NC-I-57]
Hippocampus – Sea horse
–
Beta – Fighting fish
Clarias – Magur –
Labeo – Rohu –
49. (2) [NC-I-54]
–
Water vascular system which helps in locomotion,
capture and transport of food and respiration. An 49. (2) [NC-I-54]
excretory system is absent.
50. (3) [NC-I-55]
These are bilaterally symmetrical, triploblastic,
coelomate with organ-system level of organisation. 50. (3) [NC-I-55]
They possess a post anal tail and a closed
circulatory system.
SECTION–A – [Part-2] SECTION–A – [Part-2]

51. (1) [NC-I-53] 51. (1) [NC-I-53]

Excretion takes place through malpighian tubules

52. (4) [NC-I-52-53] 52. (4) [NC-I-52-53]

The body of annlida and mollusca have metameric

segmentation is present. 53. (1)
u te [NC-I-53]

53. (1) [NC-I-53] stit

Prawn, Scorpion, Locust t In (2)
54. [NC-I-53]

54. (2) igh

[NC-I-53]
L
w
Ne
Feather like gills are present in mollusca
55. (3) [NC-I-53]
55. (3) [NC-I-53]
The space between the hump and the mantle is
called the mantle cavity in which feather like gills
are present
56. (2) [NC-I-50]
56. (2) [NC-I-50]
Some of the cnidarians, e.g., corals have a
skeleton composed of calcium carbonate.
57. (3) [NC-I– 55]
57. (3) [NC-I – 55]

58. (3) [NC-I-51,52]

58. (3) [NC-I-51,52]

Nereis, Hirudinaria, Ascaris 59. (4) [NC-I-57]
59. (4) [NC-I-57]
Toad, Frog, Hyla

NLI / 6
 BTS–4 [Solution] CRACK NEET 2022 /Bio Test Series/13-Oct.-2021
60. (2) [NC-I-55] 60. (2) [NC-I-55]
Antedon belong to phylum echinodermata.
61. (3) [NC-I-54]
The adult echinoderms are radially symmetrical but 61. (3) [NC-I-54]
larvae are bilaterally symmetrical.
62. (3) [NC-I-54] 62. (3) [NC-I-54]
Excretory organ is proboscis gland.
63. (3) [NC-I-52]
63. (3) [NC-I-52]
Parapodia is present in Nereis
64. (3) [NC-I-52]
64. (3) [NC-I-52]
Nephridia (sing. nephridium) help in osmoregulation
and excretion.
65. (3) [NC-I-49] 65. (3) [NC-I-49]

* These are primitive multicellular animals and have *

cellular level of organisation.
* Sponges have a water transport or canal system. *

* Choanocytes or collar cells line the spongocoel

and the canals *
66. (3) [NC-I-50]
66. (3)
u te [NC-I-50]
tit
Taenia– Organ level of organisation
–
67. (4) [NC-I-56,57,58] s
In
Pisces, ambhibia and reptile are poikilothermal and t67. (4) [NC-I-56,57,58]
Cold blooded
igh
68. (2) L 68. (2)
[NCERT-I-59]
w [NCERT-I-59]
Given animal is struthio (Ostrich) it N is e
flightless
birds and homoiothermous.
The digestive tracts of birds has additional chambers 
crop and gizzard.

Scales occurs on the hind limb.
69. (3) [NC-I-56-57]
69. (3) [NC-I-56-57]
–
Sea horse – Osteichthyes
70. (4) [NC-I-53]
70. (4) [NC-I-53]
Prawn, Honey bee, Bombyx
71. (3) [NC-I-54]
71. (3) [NC-I-54]
( )
Pinctada (Pearl oyster)
72. (4) [NC-I-53] 72. (4) [NC-I-53]

The mouth contains a file-like rasping organ for

feeding, called radula.
73. (1) [NC-I-52] 73. (1) [NC-I-52]
The body of the aschelminthes is circular in cross-
section, hence, the name roundworms . They may
be freeliving, aquatic and terrestrial or parasitic in
plants and animals. Roundworms have organ-system
level of body organisation. They are bilaterally
symmetrical, triploblastic and pseudocoelomate
animals.
NLI / 7
 BTS–4 [Solution] CRACK NEET 2022 /Bio Test Series/13-Oct.-2021
74. (4) [NC-I-59] 74. (4) [NC-I-59]
Parrot, platypus and kangaroo are homoiothermy
75. (3) [NC-I-53]
Body is covered by a calcareous shell and is 75. (3) [NC-I-53]
unsegmented with a distinct head, muscular foot
and visceral hump.
76. (3) [NC-I-49] 76. (3) [NC-I-49]

Sponges have a water transport or canal system.

77. (2) [NC-I-53] 77. (2) [NC-I-53]
The mouth contains a file-like rasping organ for
feeding, called radula.
78. (1) [NC-I-49] 78. (1) [NC-I-49]
Water enters through minute pores (ostia) in the
body wall into a central cavity, spongocoel, from
where it goes out through the osculum. 79. (3) [NC-I-53]

79. (3) [NC-I-53]

.
Arthropoda are bilaterally symmetrical,segmented
and coelomate animals, open circulatory system 80. (1) [NC-I-52]
80. (1) [NC-I-52]
They are bilaterally symmetrical, triploblastic and
pseudocoelomate animals. Alimentary canal is te
81. (4)
u [NC-I-54]
complete with a welldeveloped muscular pharynx.
stit
81. (4) [NC-I-54]
t In
Saccoyloccus, Hemichordata, Balanoglossus
g h 82. (4) [NC-I-52]
82. (4) L i
[NC-I-52]
w
Ne
They possess longitudinal and circular muscles
which help in locomotion.
83. (4) [NC-I-52]
83. (4) [NC-I-52]
Parasitic member of annelida is Leech
84. (1) [NC-I-53]
84. (1) [NC-I-53]
Bombyx, Apis limulus,
85. (1) [NC-I-53]
85. (1) [NC-I-53]
–
Limulus – King crab
Aedes – Mosquitoes –

Apis – Honey bee –

Laccifer – Lac insect –

SECTION–B – [Part-2] SECTION–B – [Part-2]
86. (4) [NC-I-58] 86. (4) [NC-I-58]
Garden lizard is Calotes
87. (1) [NC-I-56,58,59] 87. (1) [NC-I-56,58,59]
Wings – Birds –

Operculum – Osteichthyes –
Scutes – Reptiles –
Cartilaginous endoskeleton – Chondrichthyes –

NLI / 8
 BTS–4 [Solution] CRACK NEET 2022 /Bio Test Series/13-Oct.-2021
88. (4) [NC-I-49,51,52] 88. (4) [NC-I-49,51,52]
Earthworm, tapeworm, leech, sponge these are
hearmaphrodite organism
89. (1) [NC-I-52]
Bilateral symmetry they are triploblastic,
89. (1) [NC-I-52]
metamerically segmented and closed circulatory
system is present
90. (3) [NC-I-55]
These are bilaterally symmetrical, triploblastic, 90. (3) [NC-I-55]
coelomate with organ-system level of organisation.
They possess a post anal tail and a closed
circulatory system.
91. (2) [NC-I-46]
91. (2) [NC-I-46]
Inspite of differences in structure and form of
different animals, there are fundamental features
common to various individuals in relation to the
arrangement of cells, body symmetry, nature of
coelom, patterns of digestive, circulatory or
reproductive systems. These features are used as
the basis of animal classification and some of them
are discussed here.
92. (1) [NC-I-49, 51, 53] 92. (1)
u te [NC-I-49, 51, 53]
Cellular level - Porifera
stit -
Tissue level - Ctenophora
t In -
Organ level - Platyhelminthes
igh -
Organ system - Mollusca L -
e w 93. (1) [NC-I-52, 53]
93. (1)
N
[NC-I-52, 53]
Digestive system with - Incomplete -
one opening -
Digestive system with - Complete -
two opening -
Closed vascular system - Nereis 94. (1) [NC-I-50]
Open vascular system - Butterfly ( ), ( )
94. (1) [NC-I-50] ( ).
Sycon (Scypha), Spongilla (Fresh water sponge)
and Euspongia (Bath sponge).
95. (2) [NC-I-50]
Physalia (Portuguese man-of-war)
95. (2) [NC-I-49]
Those cnidarians which exist in both forms exhibit
alternation of generation (Metagenesis), i.e., polyps
produce medusae asexually and medusae form the
polyps sexually (e.g., Obelia).
96. (4) [NC-I-50]
96. (4) [NC-I-50]
Examples: Physalia (Portuguese man-of-war),
Adamsia (Sea anemone), Pennatula (Sea-pen), , - ,
Gorgonia (Sea-fan) and Meandrina (Brain coral). - , -

NLI / 9
 BTS–4 [Solution] CRACK NEET 2022 /Bio Test Series/13-Oct.-2021
97. (1) [NC-I-49] 97. (1) [NC-I-49]

Correct statement – It is fresh water – ,

and Ostia present.

98. (2) [NC-I-54] 98. (2) [NC-I-54]

Pila (Apple snail), Sepia (Cuttlefish), Aplysia

(Seahare)
99. (3) [NC-I-59]
99. (3) [NC-I-59]

Some of them have adapted to fly or live in water.

They have two parts of limbs. Different types of
teeth are present in the jaw. heart chambered. They
are homoiothermous. Respiration is by lungs.
Sexes are separate and fertilisation is internal.
u te
100. (4) [NC-l-58]
s tit
The class name refers to their creeping or crawling t I
n (4)
100. [NC-l-58]

mode of locomotion (Latin, repere or reptum, ito gh

L
creep or crawl). They are mostly terrestrial animals
w
Ne skin,
and their body is covered by dry and cornified
epidermal scales or scutes. They do not have ex-
ternal ear openings. Tympanum represents ear.
Limbs, when present, are two pairs. Heart is usu-
ally three-chambered, but four-chambered in croco-
diles. Reptiles are poikilotherms. Snakes and liz-
ards shed their scales as skin cast. Sexes are
separate. Fertilisation is internal. They are ovipa-
rous and development is direct.

NLI / 10