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T20 1 Dec
T20 1 Dec
Q.1) Which one among the following states has the maximum number of
‘national parks’? Commented [1]: grammar. capitalized key words &
numbers of national parks.
a) Andaman and Nicobar Islands
b) Arunachal Pradesh
c) Assam
d) Meghalaya
Answer: a
Explanation: Total number of national parks in Andaman and Nicobar Islands is
nine (9). Whereas Assam has five; Arunachal has two and Meghalaya has also
two national parks.
National parks in India are IUCN category II protected areas. India's first national
park was established in 1936 as Hailey National Park, now known as Jim Corbett
National Park, Uttarakhand. By 1970, India only had five national parks. In 1972,
India enacted the Wildlife Protection Act and Project Tiger to safeguard the
habitats of conservation reliant species. Further federal legislation strengthening
protection for wildlife was introduced in the 1980s. As of May 2020, there were
105 national parks encompassing an area of 40,501.13 km2 (15,637.57 sq. mi),
under protected areas of India category II comprising 1.23% of India's total
surface area.
Question Number: 2
Question Type: fact
Question Difficulty Level: medium
Marking: (+2, -0.66)
Expected time to solve: 60 seconds
Topic: newspapers
Concept: pib news analysis
Question Number: 3
Question Type: fact
Question Difficulty Level: very easy
Marking: (+2, -0.66)
Expected time to solve: 60 seconds
Topic: Indian polity
Concept: indian constitution
Question Number: 4
Question Type: concept
Question Difficulty Level: medium
Marking: (+2, -0.66)
Expected time to solve: 60 seconds
Topic: physical Geography
Concept: Lithosphere (Geomorphology)
Question Number: 5
Question Type: concept
Question Difficulty Level: medium
Marking: (+2, -0.66)
Expected time to solve: 60 seconds
Topic: current affairs
Concept: current affairs
Q.5) Which one of the following becomes first privately operated shuttle to dock
at the space station after test flight?
a) SpaceX
b) Rocket-lab
c) Blue origin
d) Aerojet
Answer: a
Explanation: Recently, the NASA successfully launched four astronauts on
SpaceX Crew Dragon craft “Resilience” to the International Space Station. This
was NASA’s first full-fledged mission of sending a crew in a privately-owned
spacecraft. The Crew Dragon capsule lifted three Americans – Michael Hopkins,
Victor Glover, and Shannon Walke – and Japanese astronaut Soichi Noguchi
from the Kennedy Space Centre in Florida.
Space Exploration Technologies Corp. (SpaceX) is an American aerospace
manufacturer and space transportation services company headquartered in
Hawthorne, California. It was founded in 2002 by Elon Musk with the goal of
reducing space transportation costs to enable the colonization of Mars. SpaceX
has developed several launch vehicles, the Starlink satellite constellation, the
Dragon cargo spacecraft, and flown humans to the International Space Station
on the SpaceX Dragon 2.
Question Number: 6
Question Type: fact
Question Difficulty Level: easy
Marking: (+2, -0.66)
Expected time to solve: 60 seconds
Topic: Indian polity
Concept: indian constitution
Question Number: 3
Question Type: fact
Question Difficulty Level: easy
Marking: (+2, -0.66)
Expected time to solve: 60 seconds
Topic: current affairs
Concept: current affairrs
Q.7) A city named ‘Neom’ is in the news in the recent past. It is in which country?
a) Iran
b) Turkey
c) Syria
d) Saudi Arabia
Answer: d
Explanation: NEOM is a planned cross-border city in the Tabuk Province of
north-western Saudi Arabia. It is planned to incorporate smart city technologies
and also function as a tourist destination. The site is near the Red Sea, and Strait
of Tiran and the borders of Egypt, Israel and Jordan (However, Saudi Arabia has
no land border with either Egypt nor Israel). It will cover a total area of 26,500
km2 (10,200 sq. mi) and will extend 460 km along the coast of the Red Sea.
Question Number: 8
Question Type: fact
Question Difficulty Level: hard
Marking: (+2, -0.66)
Expected time to solve: 60 seconds
Topic: International relations
Concept: international organizations
Q.8) Which among the following is not a member of the Shanghai Cooperation
Organisation (SCO)?
a) Uzbekistan
b) Turkmenistan
c) Tajikistan
d) Kyrgyzstan
Answer: b
Explanation: The SCO currently comprises eight Member States - China, India,
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Pakistan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan).
Turkmenistan is not a member of the SCO.
Question Number: 9
Question Type: fact
Question Difficulty Level: easy
Marking: (+2, -0.66)
Expected time to solve: 60 seconds
Topic: current affairs
Concept: current affairs
Question Number: 10
Question Type: concept
Question Difficulty Level: medium
Marking: (+2, -0.66)
Expected time to solve: 60 seconds
Topic: Science and technology
Concept: science and technology in india
Q.10) Consider the following statements regarding the Doppler Weather Radar
(DWR):
1. The DWR provides advance information, enhancing the lead-time so essential
for saving lives and property, in the event of natural disaster associated with
severe weather.
2. Though the conventional radars are able to track and predict cyclones, the
DWR provides detailed information on storm’s internal wind flow and structure.
3. There is a network of 50 doppler weather radars (DWR) in India with 35 of
them being on India’s coast.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 1 only
c) 1 and 3 only
d) 1,2 and 3
Answer: a
Explanation: Statement 1 is correct. The Doppler Weather Radar (DWR)
provides advance information, enhancing the lead-time so essential for saving
lives and property, in the event of natural disaster associated with severe weather.
Statement 2 is correct. Though the conventional radars are able to track and
predict cyclones, the DWR provides detailed information on storm’s internal
wind flow and structure. The severity of the weather systems can thus be
quantitatively estimated more accurately than ever before and more precise
advance warnings can be generated for saving human lives and property. The
polarimetric capability of the Radar will significantly improve the accuracy of
rainfall estimation leading to accurate and timely flash flood warnings.
Statement 3 is incorrect. There is a network of 27 doppler weather radars (DWR)
in India with 12 of them being on India’s coast.
Question Number: 11
Question Type: fact
Question Difficulty Level: easy
Marking: (+2, -0.66)
Expected time to solve: 60 seconds
Topic: current affairs
Concept: current affairs
Question Number: 12
Question Type: fact
Question Difficulty Level: medium
Marking: (+2, -0.66)
Expected time to solve: 60 seconds
Topic: indian geography
Concept: soils
Q.12) The term ‘Regur’ is used for which of the following soil?
a) Laterite soil
b) Arid soil
c) Alluvial soil
d) Black soil
Answer: d
Explanation: Black soil is good for cultivating crops like cotton. The term
‘Regur’ is used for Black soil.
Question Number: 13
Question Type: fact
Question Difficulty Level: medium
Marking: (+2, -0.66)
Expected time to solve: 60 seconds
Topic: newspapers
Concept: pib news analysis
Q.13) Recently, ‘Sahakar Pragya Programme’ is in the news. What is the purpose
of the programme?
a) to train the primary cooperative societies in the country.
b) to promote primary education in the country with the co-operation of non-
government organizations (NGOs)
c) to tackle the spread of the COVIDD-19 in the country with the help of non-
government organizations (NGOs).
d) None of the above.
Answer: a
Explanation: The Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare recently launched
the Sahakar Pragya. The initiative will train the primary cooperative societies in
the country. It holds 45 new training modules of National Cooperative
Development Corporation (NCDC). It will enhance the training capacity of
NCDC through a network of eighteen regional training centres. Under the
Sahakar Pragya initiative, the 45 training modules are to be delivered at LINAC.
LINAC is Laxman Rao Inamdar National Academy for Cooperative Research
and Development operating under NCDC.
Question Number: 14
Question Type: fact
Question Difficulty Level: very easy
Marking: (+2, -0.66)
Expected time to solve: 60 seconds
Topic: art and culture
Concept: Religions in India
Question Number: 16
Question Type: fact
Question Difficulty Level: easy
Marking: (+2, -0.66)
Expected time to solve: 60 seconds
Topic: indian polity
Concept: indian constitution
Q.16) Under which among the following articles, President has pardoning
power?
a) Article 71
b) Article 73
c) Article 72
d) Article 74
Answer: c
Explanation: Article 72 of the Constitution of India- Power of President to grant
pardons, etc, and to suspend, remit or commute sentences in certain cases
(1) The President shall have the power to grant pardons, reprieves, respites or
remissions of punishment or to suspend, remit or commute the sentence of any
person convicted of any offence
(a) in all cases where the punishment or sentence is by a court Martial;
(b) in all cases where the punishment or sentence is for an offence against any
law relating to a matter to which the executive power of the Union extends;
(c) in all cases where the sentence is a sentence of death
(2) Noting in sub clause (a) of Clause (1) shall affect the power to suspend, remit
or commute a sentence of death exercisable by the Governor of a State under any
law for the time being in force.
Question Number: 17
Question Type: fact
Question Difficulty Level: medium
Marking: (+2, -0.66)
Expected time to solve: 60 seconds
Topic: science and technology
Concept: new technologies
Q.17) Consider the following statements regarding the Hayabusa2 spacecraft
Mission.
1. The entire operation is being held by JAXA, Japanese Aerospace exploration
agency.
2. It surveyed the asteroid Ryugu for a year and half.
3. Ryugu is a carbonaceous near-Earth asteroid.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a) 1 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1 and 3 only
d) 1,2 and 3
Answer: d
Explanation: The Hayabusa2 spacecraft of Japan is nearing the earth after a
yearlong journey from asteroid Ryugu. The asteroid is located at a distance of
about 300 million kilometres from the Earth. Ryugu is a carbonaceous near-
Earth asteroid. The carbonaceous asteroids hold the most Pristine materials in
the solar system. The spacecraft is to reach the earth in Southern Australia on
December 6, 2020 carrying precious samples from the asteroid. The entire
operation is being held by JAXA, Japanese Aerospace exploration agency.
According to the agency the capsule that is protected by a heat shield will turn
into a fire ball at its 200 kilometres from the earth surface. The parachute of the
capsule will open at about 10 kilometres. Therefore, all the given statements are
correct. Hence, (d) is the correct option.
Question Number: 18
Question Type: fact
Question Difficulty Level: medium
Marking: (+2, -0.66)
Expected time to solve: 60 seconds
Topic: indian economy
Concept: international organizations
Question Number: 19
Question Type: fact
Question Difficulty Level: easy
Marking: (+2, -0.66)
Expected time to solve: 60 seconds
Topic: newspapers
Concept: pib news analysis
Question Number: 20
Question Type: fact
Question Difficulty Level: very easy
Marking: (+2, -0.66)
Expected time to solve: 60 seconds
Topic: indian polity
Concept: executive