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Cetip Initiation Data Bridge To Earnings Brasil Plural
Cetip Initiation Data Bridge To Earnings Brasil Plural
Cetip Initiation Data Bridge To Earnings Brasil Plural
CETIP
Initiating Coverage with
Overweight
Eduardo Nishio
eduardo.nishio@brasilplural.com
+55 11 3206-8240
Felipe Salomão
felipe.salomao@brasilplural.com
+55 11 3206-8241
Vito Ferreira
vito.ferreira@brasilplural.com
+55 11 3206-8251
Brasil Plural CCTVM does and seeks to do business with companies covered in its research reports. As a result, investors should be aware that the company may have a
conflict of interest that could affect the objectivity of this report. Investors should consider this report as only a single factor in making their investment decision. For
analyst certification and other important disclosures, refer to the Disclosure Section, located at the end of this report.
Content
Cetip: Data Bridge to Earnings 3 Target Price Sensitivity to Competition Shows Small
15
Downside
Cetip Fact Sheet: Diversified Revenues 4
Valuation: Good Margins and EPS Growth at a
16
Financial Unit Fact Sheet: How It Works 5 Discount
Jan-13
Mar-13
May-13
Jan-14
Mar-14
Feb-13
Sep-13
Feb-14
Jul-13
Dec-13
Apr-13
Jun-13
Aug-13
Oct-13
Nov-13
functions – such as trading or data consultation – are very
difficult to execute on multiple systems and it can take years for • If power rationing were to happen, this is one of the
a new entrant to match Cetip’s capability and turn a good profit. defensive names that would outperform. Credit will continue
Cetip’s ability to satisfy core clients and meeting Central Bank to grow at high single digits if GDP falls to zero and 50% of
requirements combined with its scale, knowledge and Cetip’s revenues come from recurring sources. Company Summary
relationships with banks discourages new entrants into roughly Cetip integrates and controls financial information
80% of its revenue base, where it dominates with 95%-100% • We see space for the company to increase its dividend payout for banks, insurers and end customers. The
market share, despite the constant presence of competitors. and buyback program, given its high cash generation. Today,
company offers a broad range of products, broken
Cetip’s payout ratio runs close to 50% of earnings, but we
Cetip was created at the request of the Central Bank and out of into two main segments: financials and securities.
believe the company might increase this to 70-80%, implying
need by the commercial banks to comply. We cannot find The latter offers registration, custody, settlement
an attractive dividend yield of 4.8%.
economic merit in reinventing the wheel when such capital and and trading services through a vertically integrated
management attention can be better put to use in banks core • Recovery of private banks. We expect a gradual recovery of platform for fixed income and OTC derivatives, and
businesses. So as long as Cetip’s pricing and services continue to credit from private banks, its primary customers, to increase the company enjoys a majority of market share.
represent a compelling value to the banks, we doubt they will the demand for services. The financial unit has 100% of the auto lien market,
fund another similar company. Cetip’s board (its key clients, the • Cetip shares today trade at an attractive 38% discount to DCF which is essential for granting auto loans, and
banks) surely must keep them aware. We argue that the total fair value. The DCF fair value of R$34 implies a 16.2x forward considerable share of digital auto contracts.
cost of Cetip’s services for the banks is little compared with its P/E multiple, return of 38%, plus a dividend yield of 4.8%.
benefits. We estimate that, on average, Cetip costs amounts to
only c0.6% of banks profits.
Other Securities
Transactions
Registration
Monthly Utilization
Other Financing
Electronic Banking Transfer (TED)
financial community,
improving business security
and streaming processes for
1.8% its clients.
8.5% 4.6% 3.2% 2.1% 1.2% 6.6% 4.0%
It has a fee-based business
Other Assets
Fixed Income
Debentures
Comitentes
Derivatives
Fund Quotas
OTC Derivatives
Financial Bills
Notes: 1. Bank Certificate Deposits; 2. Interbank Deposits. Cetip | Financial Services | Brasil Plural Equity Research | 4
Source: Company reports, Brasil Plural Research
Financial Unit Fact Sheet: How It Works
SNG SIRCOF
National vehicle registration database cross checks fraud for credit granting and Digitalization of auto contracts helps
insurance banks to gain scale and speed
2. Pricing:
1. Dealer checks if 3. Sircof: R$ 37/ contract
Client interested car can be Bank checks auto
in financing a car. financed. in the Cetip Sircof Light: R$ 23/ contract
Car dealer database.
Bank Paid by: Customer
4.
If okay, bank
pre-approves
auto loan.
Costumer PE
Auto SE
Cetip
Pricing: 5. MG
Client registers 6. SP
SNG: R$ 28/ unit the car at the DETRAN
DVMs check PR RJ
Customer proceeds from SNG and Sircof services are shared among Cetip, Febraban (insurance association), and Detrans
Source: Company and Brasil Plural Research Cetip | Financial Services | Brasil Plural Equity Research | 5
The Overhang Is Now Gone
Shareholder composition has changed dramatically, which we believe has impacted share prices and the execution of Cetip strategy
2009-end: After the IPO 1Q11: After acquisition of GRV Current: After ICE acquired 12% stake
Advent fund, 10% ICE Overseas,
Free float, 28.2% Advent fund, Free float; 60% Free float, 84% 12.1%
18.1% Itau Unibanco, 6% Board and
management,
Bradesco, 4%
Santander, 1% ICE acquired 3.9%
Advent reduced
Itau Unibanco, 12.44% in 2011;
stake; GRV Board, 1%
10.5% banks have
acquisition was
Federated divested their
partially
Kauffman fund, stakes;
financed with
Bradesco, 4% 10% Federated left in
equity swap
mid 2013
Santander, 3%
Board, 1% ex GRV
Other financial shareholders, 8%
Federated
institutions Kauffman Fund,
(potential new Large banks are no longer shareholders
9.2%
free float), 26%
Source: Company Reports, Economatica, Brasil Plural Research Cetip | Financial Services | Brasil Plural Equity Research | 6
Despite Concerns, Cetip Has Delivered EPS Growth
Cetip PE evolution
30
28 Sep-11: ICE acquires 12.44% of Jan-14: As part of a
Cetip from Advent restructuring, Cetip announces
26 Mid 2013: Federated Fund the departure of three
24 begin divestment executive officers
22
Jul-13: New CEO announced
20 (Gilson Finkelsztain)
18
Dec-10: Cetip acquires GRV
16
14
Mar-13: CEO (Luiz Fleury)
12 resigned
10
Jan-11 Mar-11 May-11 Jul-11 Sep-11 Nov-11 Jan-12 Mar-12 May-12 Jul-12 Sep-12 Nov-12 Jan-13 Mar-13 May-13 Jul-13 Sep-13 Nov-13 Jan-14 Mar-14
Earnings and EPS Growth The Stock Has De-Rated Over Time; Concerns Overpriced
• Trading at 13.2 PE14, we believe that markets are overpricing concerns.
44% • Despite decent earnings growth for the past few years, the stock de-rated, mainly because:
– Increasing competition from BVMF
– Reduction of Sircof market share and weak auto lending
24% – Large change in shareholders composition
18% – Slowdown of credit growth for the entire financial system to 15% YoY from 30% in
17% mid-’00s and 20% in beginning-’10
412.9 483.8 – Changes in management taking more time than expected
272.4 327.3
169.6 • Before acquiring GRV, Cetip used to trade at 25-30x forward PE
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014E
• Cetip acquired GRV for approximately 14.8x forward PE for R$2bn in a equity and cash
leveraged buyout in Dec-2010.
Adjusted Earnings EPS Growth
Source: Company Reports, Economatica, Brasil Plural Research Cetip | Financial Services | Brasil Plural Equity Research | 7
Competitive Foothold: 80% of Revenues Seem Impenetrable
FIXED INCOME Competition always existed,
BVMF has re-launched its FI platform. New products include: CDB (time deposit), LCI (mortgage-backed securities) and COE (structured notes) and we do not overlook to
Bank Funding Interbank Deposits Corporate Bonds and Quotas of Funds Other the potential damages it can
% of revs 2Q12
Source: Cetip, Brasil Plural Research. Last competitive figures available as of 2Q12. Cetip | Financial Services | Brasil Plural Equity Research | 8
Competitive Landscape: Concerns Might Be Overpriced
SECURITIES UNIT: Real Competition Limited to Small Portion of Revs FINANCING UNIT: Well Entrenched, Sircof Business to Recover
Main competitor: BM&F Bovespa (BVMF) In the SNG segment, Cetip has 100% market share, with a 25-year agreement with
While BVMF’s core businesses largely remain exchanges of equities and FENASEG/Detrans (DMVs) that expires in 2020. A legacy database encompassing
standardized derivatives, it has re-launched its fixed income and OTC derivatives existing vehicles nationwide is essential to check fraud for loan granting and other
platform recently. With 2.7x the size of Cetip's earnings for 9M13, concerns are financial services. This guarantees a high barrier of entry, as new competitors won’t
that BVMF would intensify initiatives in fixed income and OTC derivatives by be able to check existing data.
overwhelmingly investing and slashing prices. We think that pricing will be more With Sircof (electronic auto contracts), Cetip has nearly 62% market share today. Its
rational and market share will depend on how relationship with main clients main competitor here is FDL, which is present in four States (Alagoas, Mato Grosso,
(banks) are handle. Competition in these segments always existed, and Cetip was Piauí, Tocantins). Digitalization of auto contracts is a regulatory requirement that all
able to build a good footprint. State Detrans need to implement. With the Sircof Light solution, Cetip recovered a
We believe competition with BVMF might intensify on products that do not depend portion of its market share, but it might cannibalize a more profitable Sircof
on custody or legacy databases, such as time deposit (CDB), mortgage-backed product. With Sircof Light, we think Cetip can aim to gain few more states, with
securities (LCI), and interbank deposits (CDI). However, we believe the additional potential market share of c80%.
impact should be small. BVMF does not offer interbank deposit services yet, and SNG and Sircof generated several by-products that are starting to ramp up, such as:
registration revenues of CDB and LCI correspond to only 2.5% of total gross data intelligence tools; collateral electronic registration of vehicles; and
revenues – perhaps a bit more if we include indirect impacts on transaction and confirmation and monitoring of vehicle guarantees for credit assignment.
monthly utilization revenues – which is still small, particularly if we consider that
Cetip loses only a portion of its market share. We estimate a total impact of only
1.5% of revenues if two out of the four largest banks decide to move 50% of their New Sircof Light Helped Recover Market Share
CDB and LCI businesses to BVMF. 75% 550
Aug/13:
For products with assets under custody (e.g. debentures, fund quotas, SNG), the Sircof Light 500
70%
market share %
trading works better in the same environment where custody is placed. Also, 450
legacy client penetration on fixed income and OTC derivatives sets Cetip as a 65% 400
default platform for these items.
60% 350
Most recently, Cetip’s new management has been focusing on deepening
customer relationship, especially with bank clients. We believe this is key to 300
avoiding a gain of market share by BVMF. 55%
250
contract additions market share
Although the company denies this, Cetip could eventually enter the equity
50% 200
exchange business or exchange derivatives as a last resort to compete with BVMF.
May-10 Dec-10 Jul-11 Feb-12 Sep-12 Apr-13 Nov-13
Outside Brazil, Cetip’s peers are Euroclear, Clearstream and DTCC. Cetip is tied to Source: Brasil Plural
ICE, its largest shareholder, and has also developed commercial agreements with
Clearstream.
Source: Company reports, Brasil Plural Research Cetip | Financial Services | Brasil Plural Equity Research | 9
Why We Like Cetip: Strength and Opportunities
High Barriers of Entry: For certain products where Economies of Scale: While the company resides in OTC derivative instruments, and as a consequence, it
custody and a central database are key – such as the financial services industry, it heavily applies incurs less risk and lower capital investment. Typical
debentures, auto liens and financial bills (letras technology, making costs grow at a slower pace than vertically integrated exchanges need to keep a fair
financeiras) – we see that the dominant network of revenues in the long term. amount of cash to back their clearing services.
clients and systems creates a naturally high barrier of Vertically Integrated: On fixed income (FI), Cetip OTC Derivatives Secular Trend: In Brazil, roughly
entry for new players. maintains a full-service platform that handles 20% of derivatives volume is traded over-the-
Dominant Fixed Income and OTC Derivatives registration, custody, settlement and trading counter vs. 80% in exchanges. In developed
Platform: Cetip enjoys a dominant market share with integration -- providing a one-stop shop for FI and countries, this is reversed. With macro stability,
a platform considered the default choice in Brazil for OTC derivatives. increasing debt duration and lower interest rates, we
registration and custody of fixed-income securities Upside on Dividends: We see space for Cetip to believe there will be an increased use of OTC
and OTC derivatives. increase its payout ratio to 70-80% from today's derivatives to hedge banks balance sheets,
Diversification and Recurrence of Revenues: c50% 50%, and also reinforce its buyback program. increasingly requiring tailor made risk and hedging
of Cetip’s total gross revenues are fairly resilient – solutions.
Reduced Pressure on Pricing: We also believe the
custody, monthly utilization, fixed income trading pricing environment in key products to be fairly Fixed Income (FI) Secular Trend: While annual loan
and money transfer fees. Different from traditional protected, as: (i) large scale allows competitive growth has decelerated to approximately 15%, it
exchanges, in some segments Cetip earns revenues pricing; (ii) legacy lower prices from the era when should still provide Cetip with reasonable growth in
based on the balance of assets under custody, Cetip was a non-profit organization; and (iii) high the FI segment. In the long-run, lower interest rates
making it less dependent on market conditions (less barriers of entry. and macro stability supports sustainable growth
revenue volatility than equity exchanges). We also potential with a positive combination of: (i)
like the upside potential to fully capture revenues Increasing Demand for Corporate Bonds: We believe extension of FI duration; (ii) financial innovation; (iii)
when the business cycle is favorable as the high that corporate bond issuance will remain strong, as a gradual increase in the leverage of banks balance
barriers of entry create protection against client evidenced over the past few years as Brazilian sheets and the need to hedge them with OTC
churn. Cetip has diversified products, with none of its corporate moves away from traditional loans to derivatives.
main businesses representing more than 20% of debentures. Corporate bonds are registered and
generally held in custody by CETIP. Local mutual New Products: The company is constantly launching
revenues, protecting cash generation from volatility new products. These are rarely very noticeable at
in individual segments. Diversification of products funds have only 3.8% of AuM invested in debentures
– a number that has been flattish for the past five inception, but they gradually add to the bottom line.
and recurrence of revenues provides the company We conservatively do not forecast extraordinary
with good earnings visibility. years despite the increasing amount of debenture
issuance. In short, Cetip offers leverage to the results for current pipeline of new products.
Robust Cash Flow Generation and Low Capital growing non-government fixed income activity in Cross-Selling: A strong position in key segments (e.g.,
Needs: The business model enjoys strong cash Brazil. SNG, fixed income, OTC derivatives) enables Cetip to
generation, with a powerful combination of low offer clients complementary services (e.g. collateral
CAPEX (3-5% of revs), net margins over 50% and Asset Light: While Cetip serves as a clearinghouse, it
does not bear counterparty risk in fixed income nor management, Sircof, business intelligence).
EBITDA margins close to 70%.
Source: Company Reports, Brasil Plural Research Cetip | Financial Services | Brasil Plural Equity Research | 10
What Are the Risks?
Increasing Competition (But It Always Existed): banks. However, large banks (Itau, Bradesco, an increase in registry and custody of assets. We
Cetip’s largest competitor, BVMF, has re-launched its Santander, Votorantim/BB) are still represented on believe the government pressure on spreads has
FI and OTC derivatives platform, with new Cetip’s board of directors. This might aid in better indirectly impacted Cetip’s revenues.
capabilities including the registration of CDB (time addressing the needs of the banks and result in Cannibalization of Revenues: Clients might migrate
deposits), COE (structured notes) and LCIs (asset- improved client retention. If banks decide to shift from the Sircof to the Sircof Light product. Sircof
backed securities). Effectively, this represents away from Cetip for any reason, we see downside Light is still very profitable, but has lower margins.
roughly xx% of Cetip’s revenues, in addition to areas risks. Parana State Detran is in the process of migration.
where Cetip and BVMF already compete (e.g. Agreement With FENASEG/Detrans: SNG business
debentures, OTC derivatives) but Cetip has Delays on New Product Launches: While we are not
relies on a 25-year exclusivity agreement with forecasting a large upside from new products, we
maintained a dominant market share. For now, we FENASEG (insurance association) and the DMVs
see a limited threat for products where Cetip has a think that some investors might be counting on
(Detrans), ending in 2028. There is no guarantee that those projects. Disappointments are usually related
dominant share in custody or database. Other than the agreement will be renewed under the same
BVMF, we do not see another relevant new entrant to the size of contribution and timing of completion
conditions. But we believe FENASEG interests align of the new initiatives, such as collateral management
in Cetip’s core securities market. In the financing with Cetip’s, which was recently proven when the
unit, we see competition coming from independent and Sircof for real estate.
creation of Cetip’s Sircof Light product was
providers of electronic contracts (Sircof) that have orchestrated by FENASEG. There are also a few Higher Interest Rates: Higher interest rates,
negotiated direct agreements with local DMV’s things that help us believe the contract will be combined with eventual slowdown of the economy,
(locally known as Detrans), hampering Cetip’s honored: (i) a multi-billion Reais penalty for contract might inhibit the credit market.
penetration plan. However, we believe Cetip has a termination; (ii) SNG and Sircof revenues are Technological Change/Fail: Despite Cetip’s low
more efficient service and over time it should relevant for FENASEG. Capex needs, large technological change could lead
recover market share to 70-80% from its current to greater investment. Also, the company is subject
level of 62%. CIP Contract Renewal: Cetip is the sole provider in
Brazil of same-day electronic money transfer for the to fraud and electronic viruses that could disrupt its
Concentration of Clients and Pricing: As of 3Q13, entire national interbank system, represented by CIP operations, like in any technology company. But,
Cetip’s Top 3 clients (financial groups) represented (Camera Interbancaria de Pagamentos). At present, Cetip's track record is good, and we believe concerns
approximately 40% of revenues. Pressure from CIP interbank transfer represents 3.3% of total should be minimal.
clients can intensify in the future, particularly if revenues. The current contract expires in 2020, with Growth Slows More Than Expected: Our central
BVMF cuts its prices. no guarantees it will be renewed under the same thesis is based on credit growing double digits. This
Alignment of Interest With Primary Clients: Cetip’s conditions. might come under pressure if energy rationing
primary clients are banks. Today, the company does Regulation: Cetip is regulated by CMN, CVM and the impacts economic growth more than expected, or
not have any major bank in its shareholders Central Bank as it is an important service provider for the banking sector comes under greater regulatory
composition, which lessens the potential for conflict the entire financial system. In the past few years, and government pressure.
of interest, but at the same time might open space however, regulation has actually worked in favor of
for competitors to enhance their relationships with Cetip, with regulators asking financial institutions for
Source: Company Reports, Brasil Plural Research Cetip | Financial Services | Brasil Plural Equity Research | 11
DCF Fair Value: 38% Upside
2013E 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E 2022E 2023E 2024E P
EBIT 560,0 644,8 735,8 841,2 962,9 1.090,9 1.237,4 1.391,7 1.561,1 1.744,3 1.941,7 2.158,6
Tax Shield - (21,4) (16,3) (9,3) (2,9) - - - - - - -
Income Taxes (155,2) (193,5) (224,2) (265,6) (311,4) (359,0) (412,8) (469,5) (531,8) (599,2) (671,8) (752,2)
NOPLAT 404,8 429,9 495,3 566,2 648,6 731,9 824,7 922,2 1.029,4 1.145,2 1.269,8 1.406,4
Non-Cash Stock Option Expenses 20,6 22,8 25,8 29,4 33,4 38,0 43,2 49,0 55,5 62,9 71,2 80,5
Δ Working Capital (7,9) (6,0) (2,7) (5,8) (7,0) (6,4) (6,9) (8,0) (8,0) (8,3) (8,5) 1,6
Δ Other Assets / Liabilities 66,3 33,5 19,9 12,2 12,4 12,5 12,4 12,2 11,9 11,5 11,0 10,3
Capex (47,3) (53,6) (60,3) (65,0) (70,0) (74,8) (80,0) (85,1) (90,3) (95,6) (101,0) (89,5)
Depreciation and Amortization 75,2 80,5 86,3 92,5 98,6 104,6 110,5 116,5 122,4 128,4 134,4 140,4
Free Cash Flow to Firm 511,7 507,1 564,2 629,6 715,9 805,8 903,9 1.006,8 1.120,9 1.244,0 1.376,9 1.549,6
Financial Results (44,5) (20,1) (14,6) 4,4 17,6 26,7 35,1 44,0 53,7 64,1 75,4 89,1
Δ Debt (302,8) (157,9) (157,9) (159,2) (132,0) - - - - - - -
Tax Shield - 21,4 16,3 9,3 2,9 - - - - - - -
Free Cash Flow to Equity 164,4 350,5 408,0 484,2 604,5 832,5 938,9 1.050,9 1.174,6 1.308,1 1.452,2 1.638,7
Number of Shares 260 261 262 263 265 266 268 270 272 275 278 281
Free Cash Flow to Equity per Share 0,63 1,34 1,56 1,84 2,28 3,13 3,51 3,89 4,32 4,76 5,23 5,84 63,89
NPV of Remaining Goodwill per Share 0,01
NPV of FCFE per Share 1,34 1,37 1,43 1,56 1,89 1,86 1,82 1,78 1,73 1,67 1,64 15,87
Source: Company Reports, Brasil Plural Research Cetip | Financial Services | Brasil Plural Equity Research | 12
Financials: EPS Growth of 16% Revenue expansion for the Securities Unit has always been strongly
correlated with the pace of loan growth in the Brazilian financial system –
Cetip basically does the registration and custody of funding instruments for
2013E/ 2014E/ 2015E/ 2016E/ banks. Therefore, we assumed that revenues from the Securities Unit should
2012 2013E 2014E 2015E 2016E
2012 2013E 2014E 2015E grow at a similar pace to loans – at roughly 15% in the coming years, with a
INCOME STATEMENT smooth deceleration after that. However, each revenue source was
Securities Unit 585 693 830 952 1.094 18% 20% 15% 15% estimated separately, assuming no price increase and volumes growing in
Registration 104 114 132 150 171 10% 16% 13% 14% line with the system.
Custody 184 231 278 325 380 25% 20% 17% 17%
Transactions 91 106 130 152 178 16% 23% 17% 17% Revenues growth for the Financing Unit is expected to stabilize after market
Monthly Utilization 140 162 198 222 251 16% 22% 12% 13% share losses in 2012 and the normalization of the auto loan market. SNG
Other Revenues 66 80 92 103 114 20% 15% 12% 11% Liens should grow in line with the auto loan market, while Sircof should
Financing Unit 332 375 391 433 478 13% 4% 11% 11% grow at a slower pace due to the migration to Sircof Light products.
SNG (SNG Lien Vehicles) 182 188 198 221 247 3% 6% 12% 12% The great bulk of Operating Expenses at Cetip are easy to predict, without
Sircof (GRV Contracts) 106 142 145 160 177 34% 2% 10% 10% significant dependence on large suppliers or third-party service providers,
Market Data and Development of Solutions 40 42 45 48 51 5% 7% 7% 7% and with strong bargain power. In 2012, 47% of OPEX was related to
Other Revenues 66 80 92 103 114 20% 15% 12% 11% employee remuneration (including stock options) and 21% was related to
GROSS REVENUES 917 1.068 1.221 1.384 1.572 16% 14% 13% 14%
depreciation and amortization, while only 20% was related to third-party
Other Deductions -33 -57 -66 -76 -88 74% 16% 15% 16%
services. We expect this breakdown to remain unchanged going forward.
Sales Taxes -94 -109 -130 -148 -169 16% 20% 14% 14%
Employee remuneration should grow at roughly 10-12%, following an
NET REVENUES 791 902 1.026 1.160 1.315 14% 14% 13% 13%
annual salary increase of 8% (in line with past year), together with a
Personnel -119 -135 -152 -172 -196 13% 13% 13% 14%
Stock Option Non Cash Expense -26 -21 -23 -26 -29 -20% 10% 13% 14% marginal increase in headcount to support company growth. Depreciation
Third Party Services -63 -72 -83 -94 -105 15% 15% 13% 12% and amortization is expected to grow by 7% in the coming years, following
IT Rental -1 -2 -3 -3 -3 201% 10% 10% 10% an expansion of fixed assets.
G&A -33 -36 -39 -43 -47 11% 7% 10% 10% Financial Results are expected to become positive in 2016 when most of the
Depreciation & Amortization -67 -75 -81 -86 -93 13% 7% 7% 7% debenture amortization should have already taken place. In 2014, however,
Other Income and (Expenses) 0 -1 -1 -1 -1 -314% 10% 10% 10% financial expenses should already be 67% lower YoY, thanks to a higher Selic
One-offs 0 0 0 0 0 n.m. n.m. n.m. n.m. rate boosting financial revenues and also because of the amortization of c.
OPERATING EXPENSES -308 -342 -381 -425 -474 11% 11% 11% 12% R$140 million on debt, reducing financing costs.
OPERATING RESULTS 483 560 645 736 841 16% 15% 14% 14%
Equity in the Results of Associate 0 1 1 1 1 168% -20% 0% 0% The deleveraging process should be mainly responsible for Earnings Growth
Financial Revenues, net -96 -44 -19 -5 14 -54% -58% -73% -380% in 2013 and 2014 of more than 20%. Starting in 2015, however, with a lower
EARNINGS BEFORE TAX (EBT) 387 516 627 731 856 33% 21% 17% 17% debt position and lower financial expenses, earnings growth should
Income Taxes -112 -155 -194 -226 -267 39% 25% 17% 18% decelerate to c.15%. We are adjusting Cetip earnings to the non-cash
Tax Rate -29% -30% -31% -31% -31% amortization of intangible assets generated by the GRV acquisition. The
NET INCOME (REPORTED) 275 361 433 505 588 31% 20% 17% 16% amortization of R$52 million per year brings a tax benefit of R$17.7 million
(+) Amortization Intangible Acquisition GRV 52 52 52 52 52 0% 0% 0% 0% per year, remaining until 2028.
ADJUSTED EARNINGS, BRASIL PLURAL 327 413 485 557 640 26% 17% 15% 15%
In the pipeline of new products are: the introduction of Central
EBITDA (Reported) 550 635 725 822 934 15% 14% 13% 14%
Counterparty (CCP) for fixed income securities lending and OTC derivatives;
(+) Non-recurring Expenses (IPO,
registration and identification of end-investors for certain assets; the launch
Restructuring, Acquisitions) - - - - -
(-) Equity in the Results of Associate (0,25) (0,66) (0,52) (0,52) (0,52) 168% -20% 0% 0%
of the structural note platform; mortgage lien and collateral management
ADJUSTED EBITDA, BRASIL PLURAL 550 635 725 822 933 15% 14% 13% 14% platform. But we conservatively do not factor these into our valuation.
Source: Company Reports, Brasil Plural Research Cetip | Financial Services | Brasil Plural Equity Research | 13
Ratios: Attractive Risk/Return Profile
2012 2013E 2014E 2015E 2016E
2013E/ 2014E/ 2015E/ 2016E/ Trading at an Adjusted PE14 of 13.2x, an EV/EBITDA14 of 8.6x
2012 2013E 2014E 2015E with EPS growth of 17% in 2014 and a dividend yield of 4.7%,
PER SHARE DATA Cetip figures to be one of the companies with the best
Shares Outstanding. (m) 255.8 260.1 261.0 262.1 263.3 1.7% 0.4% 0.4% 0.5% risk/return profile in our universe of coverage.
Dividends per Share (R$) 0.54 0.69 1.16 1.52 1.98 28.9% 66.9% 31.2% 30.7% Shares outstanding are forecast to increase slightly, by 0.4%
EPS ($ - per 1,000 shares) 1.08 1.39 1.66 1.90 2.20 29.3% 18.9% 14.6% 16.1% every year, to maintain the current stock-option program. In
Adjusted EPS ($ - per 1,000 shares) 1.28 1.59 1.86 2.10 2.40 24.5% 16.5% 13.0% 14.6% 2012, stock-option expenses represented 21.5% of personnel
Book Value per Share 5.58 6.18 6.74 7.19 7.49 10.7% 9.1% 6.7% 4.2% expenses. We assumed the costs of the stock-option program
FCFE per Share 0.43 0.63 1.34 1.56 1.84 47% 112% 16% 18% to represent 15% of personnel expenses going forward, with
new shares being issued at the current stock price of R$24.70
share.
MULTIPLES AT CURRENT PRICE Dividends per share should jump more than 70% in 2014,
Accounting P/E 22.8x 17.6x 14.8x 12.9x 11.1x -23% -16% -13% -14% following higher earnings growth and payout ratio.
Adjusted P/E 19.2x 15.4x 13.2x 11.7x 10.2x -20% -14% -11% -13%
FCFE per share increases 112% in 2014 due to lower debt
P/B 4.4x 4.0x 3.6x 3.4x 3.3x -10% -8% -6% -4%
repayment vs. 2013. In the 2Q13, Cetip had a R$219 million
EV/EBITDA 10.5x 9.5x 8.6x 7.8x 7.0x -10% -9% -9% -10%
cash disbursement with the liquidation of a debt called
EV/adj. EBITDA 10.5x 9.5x 8.6x 7.8x 7.0x -9% -9% -9% -10% “Purchase Price”, related to the GRV acquisition. Starting from
Dividend Yield 2.2% 2.8% 4.7% 6.2% 8.1% 63p.p 189bps 147bps 190bps 2014, we do not expect any other extraordinary cash
EPS Growth 18.4% 24.5% 16.5% 13.0% 14.6% 33% -33% -21% 12% disbursement to occur.
FCFE Yield 1.8% 2.6% 5.5% 6.3% 7.5% 82bps 290bps 87bps 115bps
ROIC, currently at 20%, is expected to increase in the coming
years, while Cetip continues to amortize the intangible assets
created with the acquisition of GRV.
PROFITABILITY RATIOS
ROIC 18% 20% 19% 22% 26% 189bps -52bps 304bps 328bps Due to scale gains, we forecast a small increase on margins
ROE 21% 24% 26% 27% 30% 267bps 186bps 165bps 280bps
going forward.
Recurring ROE 25% 27% 29% 30% 33% 212bps 153bps 142bps 264bps Payout ratio, currently at 50%, is expected to increase to 100%
ROA 11% 14% 17% 19% 22% 333bps 278bps 230bps 320bps by 2017, when Cetip will finish the amortization of its
Recurring ROA 13% 16% 19% 21% 24% 334bps 279bps 227bps 320bps debentures. As an asset-light business, Cetip can sustain top-
EBITDA Margin 70% 70% 71% 71% 71% 85bps 32bps 13bps 13bps line growth with very low Capex needs. In fact, due to the
Recurring EBITDA Margin 70% 70% 71% 71% 71% 81bps 34bps 14bps 13bps amortization of intangible assets from GRV, Cetip’s non-cash
Net Margin 35% 40% 42% 43% 44% 519bps 209bps 78bps 126bps expenses with depreciation and amortization are higher than
Recurring Net Margin 41% 46% 47% 47% 48% 438bps 140bps 19bps 73bps Capex, allowing the company to generate cash even with a
Payout Ratio 50% 50% 70% 80% 90% 00bps 2,000bps 1,000bps 1,000bps payout of 100%.
Source: Company Reports, Brasil Plural Research Cetip | Financial Services | Brasil Plural Equity Research | 14
Target Price Sensitivity to Competition Shows Small Downside
SECURITIES UNIT: Potential Downside of R$1.5/share FINANCING UNIT: Potential Downside of R$1.5/share
• We believe that competition with BVMF might intensify on products that do not • In the Sircof segment, Cetip has nearly 62% market share today. Its main
depend on custody or legacy databases, such as time deposits (CDB), mortgage- competitor here is FDL, which is present in four states (Alagoas, Mato Grosso,
backed securities (LCI) and interbank deposits (CDI). Piauí, Tocantins).
• However, we argue that the potential impact should be minor, BVMF does not • Despite competition from other players, the major concern today comes from
offer interbank deposit services yet, and registration revenues of CDB and LCI potential in-house cannibalization, with states migrating their Sircof contracts to
correspond to only 2.5% of total gross revenues – perhaps a bit more if we Sircof Light.
include indirect impacts on transaction and monthly utilization revenues – but • In our model, we are already assuming conservative assumptions where Sircof
still small, particularly if we consider the loss to Cetip’s market share. Light gains market share from Sircof over time. In the 3Q13, Sircof Light
• To simulate the potential impact on valuation of increasing competition from additions represented 11% of all SNG additions. In 2024, the last year of our
BVMF on these three products only, we ran a conservative sensitivity analysis in projections, this ratio reaches 63%.
our model, assuming ZERO registration revenues from CDB and LCI beginning in • If we stressed our model, assuming that starting from 4Q13 all the new additions
4Q13. The impact on our fair value is immaterial – only R$1.50/share. of SNG are made through Sircof Light only, our target price would be reduced by
the same R$1.5/share to R$32.5, still reflecting a comfortable upside of 31.5%
from current levels.
NET REVENUES - Base Case 902 1,026 1,160 1,315 14% 14% 13% 13% NET REVENUES - Base Case 902 1,026 1,160 1,315 14% 14% 13% 13%
NET REVENUES - BVMF Competition 890 979 1,110 1,260 12% 10% 13% 14% NET REVENUES - Full Migration to Sircof
Light 890 977 1,108 1,258 13% 10% 13% 14%
Adj. EBITDA - Base Case 635 725 822 933 15% 14% 13% 14%
Adj. EBITDA - Base Case 635 725 822 933 15% 14% 13% 14%
Adj. EBITDA - BVMF Competition 622 678 771 878 13% 9% 14% 14%
Adj. EBITDA - Full Migration to Sircof Light 623 676 769 876 13% 9% 14% 14%
Adj. Earnings - Base Case 413 484 550 632 26% 17% 14% 15%
Adj. Earnings - Base Case 413 484 550 632 26% 17% 14% 15%
Adj. Earnings - BVMF Competition 405 452 516 596 24% 12% 14% 15% Adj. Earnings - Full Migration to Sircof Light 405 451 514 594 24% 11% 14% 16%
Target Price - Base Case 34.0 Target Price - Base Case 34.0
Target Price - BVMF Competition 32.5 Target Price - Full Migration to Sircof Light 32.5
- Change; R$/share 1.5 - Change; R$/share 1.5
- Change; % -4.4% - Change; % -4.4%
Source: Company Reports, Brasil Plural Research Cetip | Financial Services | Brasil Plural Equity Research | 15
Valuation: Good Margins and EPS Growth at a Discount
Stock Market P/E EBITDA EBITDA Margin (%) EV/EBITDA Div Yield (%) EPS growth (%)
Bloomberg
Companies Price Cap
Ticker 13E 14E 15E 13E 14E 15E 13E 14E 15E 13E 14E 15E 13E 14E 15E 13E 14E 15E
(US$) (US$ mn)
BM&F Bovespa BVMF3 BZ 4.4 8,368 14.0x 13.8x 12.4x 1,552 1,453 1,637 70.5% 67.4% 68.7% 10.4x 11.1x 9.9x 5.0% 5.0% 6.0% -14.0% 1.8% 11.0%
CETIP CTIP3 BZ 10.5 2,739 15.4x 13.2x 11.7x 272 311 352 70.3% 70.7% 70.8% 10.6x 9.0x 7.8x 2.8% 4.7% 6.2% 24.5% 16.5% 13.0%
Brazil 14.7x 13.5x 12.1x 912 882 994 70.4% 69.1% 69.8% 10.5x 10.1x 8.8x 3.9% 4.9% 6.1% 5.2% 9.1% 12.0%
Bolsa Mexicana de Valores SA de CV BOLSAA MM 1.8 1,078 19.0x 18.5x 16.5x 1,045 1,109 1,243 47.0% 47.1% 48.1% 11.8x 11.1x 9.9x 4.7% 4.9% 5.4% 6.1% 2.4% 12.1%
Mexico 19.0x 18.5x 16.5x 1,045 1,109 1,243 47.0% 47.1% 48.1% 11.8x 11.1x 9.9x 4.7% 4.9% 5.4% 6.1% 2.4% 12.1%
Chicago Mercantile Exchange CME US 75.9 25,483 24.7x 21.3x 18.8x 1,887 2,111 2,348 64.1% 65.5% 66.7% 13.7x 12.2x 11.0x 3.4% 4.1% 4.7% 1.6% 15.9% 13.3%
Intercontinental Exchange ICE US 205.9 23,693 25.3x 18.4x 15.0x 1,079 2,218 2,584 64.2% 58.7% 64.7% 26.0x 12.7x 10.9x 0.3% 1.3% 1.5% 8.4% 37.5% 22.7%
NASDAQ NDAQ US 38.5 6,523 14.9x 12.9x 11.5x 894 994 1,074 47.3% 46.7% 48.1% 9.6x 8.6x 8.0x 1.4% 1.4% 1.4% 4.6% 15.7% 12.6%
United States 21.6x 17.5x 15.1x 1,244 1,642 1,840 52.9% 52.7% 56.4% 16.4x 11.2x 9.9x 1.7% 2.2% 2.5% 11.0% 22.3% 15.8%
TSX Group X CN 46.8 2,534 15.9x 14.3x 12.6x 326 365 390 47.1% 50.0% 50.4% 9.1x 8.1x 7.6x 3.1% 3.1% 3.1% 6.1% 11.3% 13.5%
Canada 15.9x 14.3x 12.6x 326 365 390 47.1% 50.0% 50.4% 9.1x 8.1x 7.6x 3.1% 3.1% 3.1% 6.1% 11.3% 13.5%
London Stock Exchange LSE LN 1,191.3 3,230 20.2x 19.4x 17.7x 456 524 562 54.3% 45.7% 45.7% 13.6x 11.8x 11.0x 1.5% 1.6% 1.7% 0.6% 4.1% 9.4%
Deutsche Boerse DB1 GR 40.8 7,866 16.3x 14.6x 13.1x 1,057 1,144 1,246 55.7% 53.6% 54.3% 11.4x 10.5x 9.6x 3.7% 3.9% 4.1% -2.2% 11.8% 11.5%
Bolsas y Mercados Espanoles SA BME SM 21.4 1,786 17.7x 17.2x 16.9x 205 209 214 67.4% 67.6% 67.7% 10.9x 10.6x 10.4x 5.8% 5.7% 5.7% 2.6% 2.4% 2.2%
Europe 18.1x 17.1x 15.9x 573 626 674 59.2% 55.6% 55.9% 11.9x 11.0x 10.3x 3.7% 3.7% 3.8% 0.3% 6.1% 7.7%
Dubai Financial Market DFM UH 0.8 6,687 90.3x 47.2x 38.4x 283 474 654 65.3% 72.6% 82.7% 81.2x 48.5x 35.2x 1.1% 1.7% 2.6% 240.0% 91.2% 23.1%
JSE Exchange JSE SJ 812.4 706 14.5x 13.1x 11.4x 754 748 846 47.3% 44.2% 45.0% 8.3x 8.3x 7.4x 4.1% 4.3% 4.9% 39.7% 11.3% 14.2%
EMEA 52.4x 30.1x 24.9x 519 611 750 56.3% 58.4% 63.9% 44.7x 28.4x 21.3x 2.6% 3.0% 3.8% 139.8% 51.2% 18.6%
ASX Ltd ASX AU 39.6 7,660 18.2x 18.2x 17.0x 475 509 544 76.2% 76.3% 77.0% 12.5x 11.7x 11.0x 4.7% 4.9% 5.3% 1.7% 0.3% 6.8%
Hong Kong Exchange and Clearing 388 HK 14.9 17,291 28.2x 25.9x 21.8x 6,114 6,790 8,053 69.4% 70.2% 72.0% 14.2x 12.8x 10.8x 3.2% 3.5% 4.3% 4.9% 8.9% 18.8%
Singapore Exchange SGX SP 5.3 5,679 21.4x 20.7x 18.6x 439 444 490 62.9% 61.6% 61.4% 14.7x 14.6x 13.2x 4.4% 4.4% 4.8% 10.6% 3.5% 11.1%
Bursa Malaysia Bhd BURSA MK 2.3 1,220 21.9x 20.7x 18.8x 280 297 323 62.9% 59.7% 60.1% 10.0x 9.5x 8.7x 6.0% 4.6% 5.0% 20.0% 5.8% 10.5%
Asia 22.5x 21.4x 19.1x 1,827 2,010 2,352 67.9% 67.0% 67.6% 12.9x 12.1x 10.9x 4.6% 4.3% 4.8% 9.3% 4.6% 11.8%
GEM 35.3x 25.5x 21.8x 1,574 1,751 2,073 61.6% 61.7% 64.2% 25.7x 18.7x 15.1x 3.7% 3.7% 4.3% 63.0% 24.1% 15.5%
Latin American Market Exchange Averages 16.1x 15.2x 13.6x 956 957 1,077 62.6% 61.7% 62.5% 10.9x 10.4x 9.2x 4.2% 4.9% 5.8% 5.5% 6.9% 12.0%
Global Exchange Averages 23.6x 19.3x 17.0x 1,073 1,232 1,407 59.3% 58.7% 60.5% 16.7x 13.2x 11.4x 3.4% 3.7% 4.2% 22.6% 15.3% 13.0%
Source: Bloomberg, Brasil Plural Research Cetip | Financial Services | Brasil Plural Equity Research | 16
As of Mar/18/2014
Cetip Trades at a Good Discount to Peers
Our TP implies a stock rerating to 16x PE from 13.2x
PE vs. EBITDA Margins PE vs. EPS Growth
30x 28x
28x 26x
Hong Kong Exhange
Hong Kong Exhange
and Clearing
and Clearing
26x
24x
24x
22x
Chicago Mercantile Chicago Mercantile
Singapore Exchange
22x Exchange Exchange
Bursa Malaysia Bhd
Bursa Malaysia Bhd
20x
P/E 14
London Stock
P/E 14
10x 10x
45% 50% 55% 60% 65% 70% 75% 80% 1% 4% 7% 10% 13% 16% 19% 22%
EBITDA Margin 2015 EPS Growth 2015
16.4% Sircof
17.8%
22.7% SNG
12.2%
10.7% Registration
12.0% 49.7% 9.6%
9.4% Transactions
42.2% 3.9%
9.1% 3.6%
3.6% 14.8% 15.6% CIP
15.4% Monthly Utilization
21.9% 23.1% Custody
14.1%
1Q11 2Q11 3Q11 4Q11 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12 1Q13 2Q13 3Q13 4Q13E 1Q14E 2Q14E 3Q14E 4Q14E
Recurrence and Better Visibility on Revenues Underlying Assets in Each Business Activity (as % of Total Revs)
Nearly 50% of the revenues are less dependent on business cycles, providing more • REGISTRATION (10.7%)
visibility to earnings than most exchanges. Custody revenues (22% of total revenues) – Financial Institutions: time deposits, interbank deposits, loan participants
are dependent on the balance of assets under custody, which grows every year. (CCB), real estate financing (CCI, LCI), agribusiness financing (LCA, CCA),
Monthly utilization revenues are based on the number of clients, which also export financing, others
constantly grows. Fixed income transactions are also considered dependent on – Corporations: debentures, corporate bonds, commercial papers
number of clients and assets under custody. CIP (TED – electronic money transfer) – OTC derivatives
also contributes stable growth. • CUSTODY (21.9%): Debentures, quota of funds, OTC derivatives, other assets
We recognize that the acquisition of GRV brought volatility to results, but with the • MONTHLY UTILIZATION (14.8%): connectivity fee
growth of recurrent revenues outpacing other instruments, we believe overall • TRANSACTIONS (9.4%)
results will become more resilient. Registration, SNG and Sircof revenues are
• SNG (17.8%): auto liens
dependent on the flow of business, and therefore more cyclical than those
• SIRCOF (13.4%): digitalization of auto contracts
aforementioned. Most recently, with the deceleration of auto loans, SNG revenues
have been under pressure. Also, Sircof faced increasing competition from local • CIP (3.6%): electronic fund transfers
providers, but the new Sircof Light product should halt or even reverse deterioration. • MARKET DATA AND SOLUTIONS (4.3%)
Source: Company reports, Brasil Plural Research Cetip | Financial Services | Brasil Plural Equity Research | 18
Strong Cash Flow Generation and Economies of Scale
Revenues Growing Faster Than Costs; Low CAPEX Needs
Headcount (number of employees) OPEX (R$mn) Cash Flow (R$mn) and CF Yield (%)
600 CAGR 3Q10-3Q13: 6.0% 70 CAGR 3Q10-3Q13: 11.7% 600 CAGR 2011-2015E: 40% 7%
500 60 500 6%
50 5%
400 400
40 4%
300 300
3%
30
200
200 2%
20
100 1%
100 10
- 0%
0 - 2011 2012 2013E 2014E 2015E
1Q10
2Q10
3Q10
4Q10
1Q11
2Q11
3Q11
4Q11
1Q12
2Q12
3Q12
4Q12
1Q13
2Q13
3Q13
1Q10
2Q10
3Q10
4Q10
1Q11
2Q11
3Q11
4Q11
1Q12
2Q12
3Q12
4Q12
1Q13
2Q13
3Q13
Cash Flow CF Yield
Gross Revenues (R$mn) Adjusted EPS Growth (R$/share) CAPEX (R$mn) and CAPEX as % of Gross Revs
300 CAGR 3Q10-3Q13: 17.7% 0.45 CAGR 3Q10-3Q13: 29.6% 50 Asset Light: 8%
Capex as % of Net Revs 7%
0.40
250 40 ranges between 4 to 6%
0.35 6%
200 0.30 5%
30
0.25
150 4%
0.20 20 3%
100 0.15
2%
0.10 10
50
0.05 1%
0 0.00 - 0%
1Q10
2Q10
3Q10
4Q10
1Q11
2Q11
3Q11
4Q11
1Q12
2Q12
3Q12
4Q12
1Q13
2Q13
3Q13
1Q10
2Q10
3Q10
4Q10
1Q11
2Q11
3Q11
4Q11
1Q12
2Q12
3Q12
4Q12
1Q13
2Q13
3Q13
2009 2010 2011 2012 9M13
Capex CAPEX as % of Net Revenues
Source: Company reports, Brasil Plural Research Cetip | Financial Services | Brasil Plural Equity Research | 19
Financial Deleveraging Helps Net Debt, Net Debt/EBITDA
1.8x
EPS Growth and Dividends
1.1x
Current Debt Structure Under Review: Upside to EPS Growth
Leverage Background. In December 2010, Cetip acquired GRV for R$2.0 billion, 929.4 0.6x
paid as follows: R$1.0 billion cash, R$445 million in Cetip share swap, R$555 614.5 0.2x
million seller’s note (at inflation +2% paid in three installments over three years). 356.9
In order to raise enough cash, Cetip issued a R$900 mn debenture (at interbank 150.2
rate, DI + 2%, with a duration of seven years).
2011 2012 2013E 2014E
Debenture. In our opinion, rates of DI + 2% for an asset-light company like Cetip
seems expensive, and we see opportunities to optimize its debt structure, Net Debt Net Debt/EBITDA
ultimately supporting EPS growth. The company has already pre-paid R$200 mn
and amortized R$50.4 mn, leaving an outstanding balance of R$649.6 mn.
Deleveraging Benefits. We argue that deleveraging benefits are two-fold: First, Current Debenture Structure: Expensive for an Asset-Light
deleveraging helps EPS growth. The company has pre-paid R$200 mn of the Company
debentures, completed the seller’s note payments (last payment made in May
2013), and might restructure the remaining debt with better rates. Second, with Debentures:
Nominal Value = R$ 900 mm
net debt declining substantially, dividend payments should rise with payout (-) Pre-payment = R$ 200 mm
- DI + 2%
(-) Amortization = R$ 50.4 mm
ratios increasing – current 50% moving to 70-80% or even 100%, as the company - 7 years
Balance as of 3Q13 = R$ 649.6 mm
does not need much capital to grow.
~R$ 14.3 mm
~R$13.2 mm 2.04%
R$100 mm R$100 mm
~R$5.6 mm
1.88%
0.80%
R$ 900 mm
Source: Company reports and Brasil Plural Research Cetip | Financial Services | Brasil Plural Equity Research | 20
Global Trends and Implications
In this section, we analyze global trends in the exchange Global Trends and Rationale: The Road Map for EPS Growth
industry and the rationale behind them.
The story of exchanges as publicly listed equity DEMUTUALIZATION,
Efficiency gains
investments is relatively new. Typically, exchanges were RESTRUCTURING,
non-profit organizations controlled by market Unlock value for shareholders
participants to provide liquidity and a common place for RATIONALIZATION, IPO
trading. The increasing pressure for growth and higher
profits increased after the IPOs. Cetip story was no Economies of scale
different: demutualization followed by an investment by M&AS AND Geographic diversification
a private equity (Advent), rationalization, restructuring INTERNATIONALIZATION Operational agreements, cross-shareholding as a method
and IPO in 2009. to protect competitive advancements
The increasing use of technology in the industry also had
several implications. Suddenly, the need for a physical
Economies of scale
place for trading was no longer necessary. Technological
intensity also brought gains in efficiency, and the VERTICAL Increase barriers of entry → one-stop shop
combination of merger and technology advancements INTEGRATION Increase exposure to segments with higher profitability
increased economies of scale (e.g. BM&F’s merger with Diversification of revenues
Bovespa).
Internationalization was then a natural step to continue Gains in efficiency and scale
the path of M&A, scale gains and EPS growth (e.g. ICE Cope with substantial increase in liquidity and number of
stake in Cetip, CME stake at BVMF). TECHNOLOGICAL
players
INTENSITY
Verticalization of operations (trading, custody, registry, Increasing regulatory requirements and necessity to
clearing) to gain scale, diversify revenues and increase improve risk control
barriers of entry also triggered more M&A activity.
Competition was inevitable with bigger and bigger Increasing pressure for lower prices from customers
players. COMPETITION AND Consolidation
REGULATORY PRESSURES Increasing regulatory requirements and anti-trust
regulation
Source: Company reports and Brasil Plural Research Cetip | Financial Services | Brasil Plural Equity Research | 21
Drivers Credit Growth (YoY%) Debentures (balance in R$mn)
100,000
40%
Cetip has so many different products that, 80,000
30%
at first glance, one could find it difficult to
60,000
identify the main variables driving its 20%
businesses. 40,000
10%
We believe Cetip’s businesses are broadly 20,000
related to the growth of banking credit, 0%
corporate debt and OTC derivatives. -
Jan-04
Jul-04
Jan-05
Jan-06
Jan-07
Jan-08
Jan-09
Jan-10
Jan-11
Jan-12
Jan-13
Jul-05
Jul-06
Jul-07
Jul-08
Jul-09
Jul-10
Jul-11
Jul-12
Jul-13
2004
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Eventually, Cetip revenues could grow
faster than these if the company
successfully introduces new products. Financial Bills (letra financeira, balance in R$bn) Deposits (balance in R$bn)
Overall, we believe main drivers are: 250 2,000
SECURITIES UNIT
200 1,500
• Banking Asset Side: credit growth,
corporate debt/debentures 150 1,000
• Banking Liability Side: deposits, financial 100 500
bills (letras finaceiras)
50 -
• OTC Derivatives
2002
3Q13
2001
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
• Processing of interbank transfers (DOCs) -
and electronic fund transfers (ETFs) 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12 1Q13 2Q13 3Q13
FINANCING UNIT TED (electronic fund transfer, monthly flow in Vehicles Financed (monthly flow in units)
• Number of cars financed '000 transfers)
• Penetration of Sircof 20,000 1,000,000
• Data services 800,000
15,000
• New products 600,000
10,000
Even with a slowdown in the credit cycle, 400,000
the bottom line can grow faster than 5,000
200,000
revenues as costs usually grow at a slower - -
pace given Cetip’s asset-light business
Jan-07
Jan-08
Jan-09
Jan-10
Jan-11
Jan-12
Jan-13
Jul-07
Jul-08
Jul-09
Jul-10
Jul-11
Jul-12
Jul-13
Jan-07
Jan-08
Jul-08
Jan-09
Jan-10
Jan-11
Jan-12
Jan-13
Jul-07
Jul-09
Jul-10
Jul-11
Jul-12
Jul-13
model.
Source: Central Bank, Company reports, Brasil Plural Research Cetip | Financial Services | Brasil Plural Equity Research | 22
| CTIP3
March 18, 2014
Disclosure
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BRASIL PLURAL CCTVM may rely on information barriers, such as “Chinese Walls” to control the flow of information within the
areas, units, divisions, groups, or affiliates of BRASIL PLURAL CCTVM.
Investing in any of the non-U.S. securities or related financial instruments (including ADRs) discussed in this research report may
present certain risks. Non-US securities mentioned, recommended, offered, or sold by Brasil Plural CCTVM or its affiliates are not
insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and are subject to investment risks, including the possible loss of the entire
principal amount invested. The securities of non-U.S. issuers may not be registered with, or be subject to the regulations of, the
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Information on such non-U.S. securities or related financial instruments may be limited.
Foreign companies may not be subject to audit and reporting standards and regulatory requirements comparable to those in effect
within the United States.
The value of any investment or income from any securities or related financial instruments discussed in this research report
denominated in a currency other than U.S. dollars is subject to exchange rate fluctuations that may have a positive or adverse
effect on the value of or income from such securities or related financial instruments.
Past performance is not a guarantee of future results and no representation or warranty, express or implied, is made regarding
future performance of any security mentioned in this report. Income from investments may fluctuate. The price or value of the
investments to which this research report relates, either directly or indirectly, may fall or rise against the interest of investors.
Any recommendation or opinion contained in this research report may become outdated as a consequence of changes in the
environment in which the issuer of the securities under analysis operates, in addition to changes in the estimates and forecasts,
assumptions and valuation methodology used herein.
The locally listed shares of Brazilian companies may only be purchased by investors outside of Brazil who are “eligible investors”
within the meaning of applicable laws and regulations.
STOCK RATINGS
Ratings Definition Coverage Banking Relationship
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
Overweight stocks are expected to have a total return of
Overweight at least 15% and are the most attractive stocks within the 48.98 10.42
industry.
Equal weight stocks are expected to remain flat or increase in
Equal Weight 30.61 3.33
value and are less attractive than Overweight stocks.
Underweight stocks are the least attractive stocks within the
Underweight 20.41 20.00
industry.
(i) For disclosure purpose only, in accordance with FINRA requirements, we include the category headings of BUY, HOLD and SELL
alongside our ratings of Overweight, Equal Weight and Underweight, respectively. Overweight, Equal Weight and Underweight
are not the equivalent of BUY, HOLD and SELL but represent recommended relative weighting.
(ii) Investment ratings reflect the analyst’s assessment of a stock’s absolute total return and its attractiveness relative to other
stocks within the industry. The Industry is comprised of stocks covered by a single analyst or two or more analysts sharing a
common segment, geographic region or other classification(s). The industries we cover are: 1) Agribusiness; 2) Banking and
Financial Services; 3) Basic Materials (Steel & Mining and Pulp & Paper); 4) Consumer Goods, Retail and Food & Beverage; 5)
CETIP: Initiating Coverage with Overweight Brasil Plural Equity Research | 23
| CTIP3
March 18, 2014
Healthcare and Education; 6) Oil & Gas and Petrochemicals; 7) Real Estate; 8) Telecommunications, Media and Technology; 9)
Transportation, Industrials and Logistics; 10) Utilities; and 11) Equity Strategy.
(iii) Percentage of companies covered by BRASIL PLURAL CCTVM within this rating category.
(iv) Percentage of companies within this rating category for which BRASIL PLURAL CCTVM provided investment banking services
over the last 12 (twelve) months, or which maybe provided during the next 3 (three) months.
25.40
25.20
25.00
24.80
24.60
24.40
24.20
24.00 Cetip
May/11
Jul/11
Sep/11
Nov/11
Jan/12
Mar/12
May/12
Jul/12
Sep/12
Nov/12
Jan/14
Mar/14
Jan/13
Mar/13
May/13
Jul/13
Sep/13
Nov/13
30
25
20
15 Banco do Brasil
May/11
Jul/11
Sep/11
Nov/11
Jan/12
Mar/12
May/12
Jul/12
Sep/12
Nov/12
Jan/14
Mar/14
Jan/13
Mar/13
May/13
Jul/13
Sep/13
Nov/13
BBAS3 Target Price Created By BlueMatrix
40
35
30
25
20 Bradesco
May/11
Jul/11
Sep/11
Nov/11
Jan/12
Mar/12
May/12
Jul/12
Sep/12
Nov/12
Jan/14
Mar/14
Jan/13
Mar/13
May/13
Jul/13
Sep/13
Nov/13
40
35
30
25 Itau
May/11
Jul/11
Sep/11
Nov/11
Jan/12
Mar/12
May/12
Jul/12
Sep/12
Nov/12
Jan/14
Mar/14
Jan/13
Mar/13
May/13
Jul/13
Sep/13
Nov/13
ITUB4 Target Price Created By BlueMatrix
20
18
16
14
12
10 Santander Brasil
May/11
Jul/11
Sep/11
Nov/11
Jan/12
Mar/12
May/12
Jul/12
Sep/12
Nov/12
Jan/14
Mar/14
Jan/13
Mar/13
May/13
Jul/13
Sep/13
Nov/13
Additional Disclosure
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should not be construed as a solicitation to acquire, any securities in any jurisdiction. The opinions expressed herein with regard
to the purchase, sale or holding of securities, or with respect to the weighting of such securities in a real or hypothetical portfolio,
are based on careful analysis by the analysts who prepared this report and should not be construed by current or future investors
as recommendations for any particular investment decision or action. The investor’s final decision should be made taking into
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or directly from companies, and is combined with estimates and calculations prepared by BRASIL PLURAL CCTVM. This report
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availability of financial instruments are indicative only and subject to change without notice. BRASIL PLURAL CCTVM is under no
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The securities discussed in this report, as well as the opinions and recommendations contained herein, may not be appropriate for
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