to fall behind with their Improve more slowly than
studies their classmate
To drop out To leave a school before your
course has finished
Have a good grasp of Understand something
something completely
Take a year out Take a gap year
Have a(n) important/ vital/ Be of importance
essential role to play in something
Engage face-to-face with Have a conversation directly
somebody
To broaden your horizon/ To enrich one’s knowledge
experience/ knowledge To pursue higher Go to university or college education
Continuous assessment Give students mark through
homework or project, rather than exam
To pass the test with Pass the test with excellent
flying colors results
To be admitted to top-tier To be allowed to go to high-
schools ranking schools
Vocational courses Classes that teach skills
necessary for a job
Take advantage of Make use of/ benefit from
Distance learning An education system which
educational program allows learners to study from home
Employment
To acquire/ obtain to gain experience/ knowledge/
(experience/ knowledge/ skills skills)
to master a skill to learn to acquire a skill
to build/ cement a strong to form a good relationship with relationship with somebody somebody to enhance their resume to make their CVs different and stand out
to put knowledge gained to use the knowledge learned in
into practice real situation
to meet basic human needs to pay for necessary things to
survive
to move up/ climb career to grow in their career
ladder to progress rapidly in their career to earn/ make a living to make money to support yourself or family
improve job performance/ to boost your job productivity
job efficiency
career ambitions Desires to be successful
to achieve work-life To separate your work and your
balance personal time
Technology
Technological Discovery in technology
breakthrough/ advances in technology Cutting-edge/ leading-edge/ Modern state-of-the-art Labor-saving devices/ Machines that reduce the amount appliances of work
Become obsolete/ outdated No longer used
Video conferencing See people in different locations
using the internet
Computer-literate Able to use computer well
to see remarkable/ dramatic experience movement to an
progress in something improved state
to have/gain a(n) (instant) have opportunity to use the
access to the Internet Internet
keep their eyes glued to look at screens for a very long
screens time
discourage real interaction less face-to-face communication
with other people
apply sth to sth to use sth or make sth work in a
particular situation
become over-reliant depend too much on sth
revolutionize working life/ completely change the way
communication people work/ communicate
social networks/ social apps and websites that allows
networking sites users to share content e-commerce buy or sell products using the internet
to go viral to become very popular on the
internet driverless vehicles/ cars without human's control autonomous cars
artificial man-made
Environment
to be on the brink of animals or plants that have
extinction almost disappeared to be on the edge of extinction to discharge toxic to dispose of poisonous chemical waste waste to deplete natural to reduce the amount of resources natural resources