i oe : ir d e Par = ercthary oe Bins only ene independent Vomninbh © — portal be Since 2 independent vaxicbles The highest derivative involved in the Called order f- pe- @ dees + The highest power of highest dew We is called degrees “af 0€ (provided! the derivatives, Sf the dependent variable shoo fre from vacibals €@ fractions) - aS af gr tee arden 2 degree. He @ & «(© +coee) do rel dy = @+CEsO ode=> Formation of ardinory BE * a Fix.y,a.b) =o —O stiff O wrt x. eno eaten) iain ao d= diff @ wrt x ye) a a.) Bea Bw eo) eliminsting agb from obove 3 aaa aye m vege oe gd - xdy £0, a ® Oo e(e-oy cis aybrtraxy canst todas eae @O Y= ae yp ES See er —— ws 2 7_ @ 08 fF family of circtes @ BSE 1 Gf the gin aq” SF the. form yo afte) +8 then the “vesoltiig be is g +090 gy Ff ¢ y" fig f =e yg" gt t =o Ya) -1 Cony) “eZ Cay! yl) = 0° Wn) ay) ay £8. ys et Kase + .84inx) =O y= eX (Casio Lweasx) te (rcose + Soins) ylie eXCasine + Geese) + y- yl + 2% (crces® Spain) + yt os et (rene F cos). ‘ re PAB Bd y =O * oA e woke df. then giver ep Of He FO gee . . cH ESP ah % t+ fee ** ee ‘yee eh_@ @-a(o-wle-oy =o oad ald ax | re sox ys Ae + Be (@-2)Co+ a) = O° (f +o-dyr y ry’ ey O° - e ge ae Hae + cge™ (+ Cor2) (D4 Dy =e (07+ sot2) (oray y= O° g(t + sport 4 Vee peazsesy MAD ny! sy £0! fu sg ylad=o ae SY sgt ale a ge te eat eg HO =O PF g& =O yitoye6 > Sy see s)y O° : 4 giCo) so=> 1% order st wed ase ISS degree ee eS = F(x. y) @ M( 2.4) de 4 BCEY) dy so Variable ~ Seperable = methos + a vee @ = Be Fy yet = et CetexD) fos ay = flex x?) de. : eS et be. : ° tog) = ae + OH @aH. £ = Se pay dy eto M- Goes ye “ye @ te gt ene 2 YEN A" cae 4 ay goinx =) Feet mee = :as ceoae He ~vee Oo co yoox = ay | e zz? 3x 2s Passes through UU then \ find og & y when *= 5 fey = [ sae 7 ye eae be WD od ee yw 2x7 4 when aes SHS tL Bio Honsformotion. of: Gn ,,OTANIE, compound showing cane: x? “cam. be. “modetat “ v8itg pg Si eke™ = O° ae AE eto. the ems (te 'e" then, the san. iS a LR a : “ 4 gu. =. ~kKfde- fre if = —ke +e eo ce “Ya: fh dy > [ex sin 7 ax Losec <0 ae de > [r3eex +c y= ton(%tc). @ Find the owe passing through the pot (o.1) © sattefying sine ) -6b Ho. sintb a 1 fow = [sib de y s(sitb)e we ©» fem y = Ginx +1- eS ettd given tat for ety ST we findiy . shen ~ 7 feta, lee . =. wot ret te 9 * Ce! +e) ; 2 ie -ibe: -t @ YL Weegee” due ved dv. = fie ee gy eee = tanlexte) . Wty tl Pare =e 2ban(2x+q). gety +emogences differentigk 97 dy = &(.4) dx = 73 said to be bomagenous ef Fee 5 be a homegenoos fn of degree ‘0’ ei omdk 4ndy =O ts sa to be — homegenous if al the beeia of M & 4 Shovid be sawe degree for variable ~ separable © sub y a¥e @*AYY: 2 9Y 2 yf logy —loge +! # { tay — leg +f gained gov He deo +x ae S - fo yaw * Re BS 10g teg(logy) tegx leg © » ox = xe* logy = xe ea VTe Pe ge hR eanyt) we + @] + sr*y)oy 20 won - homoagenoos © Oe f+ pn et of the for ly ax + by +e ae bay +o® Greasy ae = @ substitution eohich, Wariabie —sepevable Bla ee =dx » ay say By = a Grsh) + be: He x See eh) + Ba Cr tte a2 Cx th) + ba Cytic) + ea oy 2 UR + bY + @h +BY C,) 4 MA + by © GR Hb ey - Sax thay + Geh + bak Hex) bok So that ahs bik +e= OS lahtbtts = = ar thy Ox + bay & +4 ey dy evi! (=) ey tl @e > be) = my eV vedy = oe Ys sv ae ver eset eee efi og e Vv neg 4 log (x4y) = 8% 4e ay 2x £109 (x+y) = “sob yedeces @ which of the following obs aia Non homegences mG dy. y4u-2 tq hom, fare: ea ; \ bk t¢, =o j set ait brat ahkeh -2 =O ene Ko-h-4 =e = en y= G+ hom form ss sy 2 YHX => Exact differential eq” :- AN eq® det Wy On exact ve if. 3D fle2¥) such that (tex 9) a Mdx peg. ednditten” to” “be” exact « Ley if this sotisfies then tind. stn. 7 Mdx + dy 20° free fy (tems ats one cae fe without =) Keep "y" cont péebeindctnat © {eeeay mangle ot beet ey oe ae. Pe ae wea tt y Be ecact g sot. fucs + cosy) + [os te a aise - 3 ( Hlogx) + Xemsy FO FSBM os sings BBL zainxcast ay ax ~ Sina eq "Ss exact [ce + fo-wsy * rycesae ny Wy? so yg @ the eq By da + (4 sin?y ees jdy to is exact’ then "pe coe ex. 5) p =sin2zx D pe -cos2x we p =—sin 2x BM. ae ay De po &hginax @ pax 4 (+ costs + sin’y) dy eo 7S CrCRt ar 5 aw ay oe _2 Ce) = 2cosx Csinx) oo b = sip 2x Po Jf vstox oy Poe -yein 2% @° he DE (Sa *a* 4 byoore) 1% + ie exace thenam 20 ag ax ceot tbs = 2cosx bos +a not lepers on “a” onty depends % b- 3 gax ~xdy =0° om 4 BO aH “3g ~ ox Not- exact + fb make ¥b exoct ; mvitiply . cotth ly ta - a 4 om at ’ ey gt yr ts cated integrating fector- = Shtegvating factors: An tennexact <9” moltiplyng ai fn integrating factos: fo exact by fey" ts called The. integrating factors ~S ye ~ edly +0 ove jot ye x2 xy (3. convert80/, £CX+Y) then ws le __ Aly the “tevns: Op _ . _ Of mM GM should a au _ ap Be F888 @ yt det ono cB “5, shen 9 Gy) He tt ferxye aa ret Asi ®a ay = gy) only @ constant ~ facgroys e TL Inspection -methedl « @ lay nade 4 eltyte aye Y +d -O- : Gut ay) det 8g a ary te dy =o ie Bye 2 : pa way te AKy th - ox from@ it “te in fe toy) + x 9c wy 2d so = } ———— ee me ae peer we ee tos ” Fey) = a Prleof jp Se = n SP Rey (Pye ety” +24) Se xy? 4 BY BY @ ke non - exact homegenous PS Mde F Ody =o 3 converted to -exact by muitialying — corth which of following fag. Ans ! given. homagenous | sD : fae ena || Sage. BNE, cot be same 00 use Q.. fp Sy an = Gye) sy Z 9) 24 . BE = ox? only net oy . oe aii US |b hae same” depres 4ae o> exact: Tye TESS «fem no =, gy zc. He se 3y? @ x(x—syy ty #494) a Oe = px 2 bu 2.58 ay e029 Mes Ebb ay es (x75) fe we Le Cx-2y) x (x24) ous S42 #y Lye —2legx a - 2D dy g GP yo x0- x* es, RE # fedy eal) a-e) +9 7% [ted & @ e x a 8 % a a ~2 Mgt ae. fe ws.@ yorwydss ~ zl yy xo BM om Im Bay Bo wat ayy, 2g a casedy z Meany 8 ony oxy ey Fx 7Y = ary. te = il. any 7 . elon't coricel yli-»g) xt zy) co eee ons) Aus ay contents os ERY BOF. Es I eda ia legn ~ *Y erika ty loge — xy = 094° sec. eoith ® ey meiniplyiny eshich of the" fotlovoing fonctions wthense Cy! 4 ay) det Gy? + ay -Ax)ty £0 fS converted fq | czact 3 wy 8 YP mA am 2 tyre OR TS ay case ® . é pose | Yt Ay ee os yt + y ~ = ~3(¥? +2) y (ure) “y, slag 1 ~ ~ TF f~4. a 2} the 1 org ea SCOEY yay g VM A RORY 27 HY 204case @ sine Px Oy exty* Byte ~ xy 4 4 x2) due xsny dy CA AH then - there.” 16 then Simply Pependi¢g ON the... DE multiply x FOd 424 9Cy) = RPP eregh gay YP erty Pm ry = 2,2 Buty x Ex +k7sfy) Go 72 yo xe te a bork be rroltiply eth Ife + Ye ob @ "thea —iotepyeite ‘ 2 wy molliplying onh Yue - cod ca ‘masily, fotegral jk 13 Pot powsibe” cotth . ther cake ésirms Note: yx edy 2 4 (-) a ydx ~ xy . ~o(*) Te @ yon eey 2 ol lyzy. rl yde =e = [ta Gp 2 ty” sol mouttipy with Ya + (ae )ee + ee a Ge os Siffene 0° comth Ie. x) fiiete ete, ; fu’ -e tv)aoe -L an + Cosy -e ak - — oo % BD yore -79Y 4 gCextdx + 2y" et dy ———— moleiply sotte Yous * y — ayy (st) + yet ay eo flea] +f Gerd + [yet so ‘ tog (SB) + lege 48 + ety me. a @ aq @® - ye 4 edy et Bye Soy roolteply with Yay ° foes + fuer ro H-e3tarD re au) els tog (4) => . Linear Dequatione + A ve is sad to be Unear the cepencient vorablo § derivatives shoud be of 7st degree only g there poole) be nm predoct them, t 7 tr Se eee ach 6 icicles t/a és = (SS) a Goad co ydy Ay ay f thee Shore not ox ae gat : be multipticatia’)=> dt gy, 4G ) tot =o ot oe. i a nog nota Une © f my aN oS + ep 4 Ay =O ig ix - 1F protepliensnn, beng (e%=! Gp) ig 48 non~ Lneor eg. Bt dy. nwotypldaation ae conse’ ® PER We fis Ff x @ constants. tinear nen cae PEG ae fs ay @ consisns ® KOS x s $y Cxsinx +osx) =" im, Ce ES a 2 Reosx. o ge tt ——_-__- - a Fer e/ Xcose ne Le i a L : fer tae legac, + lege aol