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Japanese Manufacturers of Made in Japan Badged Electric Guitars From 1960 To 1980 - Spinditty
Japanese Manufacturers of Made in Japan Badged Electric Guitars From 1960 To 1980 - Spinditty
Japanese Manufacturers of Made in Japan Badged Electric Guitars From 1960 To 1980 - Spinditty
Japanese Manufacturers of
Made In Japan Badged Electric
Guitars from 1960 to 1980
Updated on April 20, 2016
This page is a work in progress and as new information is revealed it will be added to
the list. But I can't do this alone, folks. See a guitar not listed? Tell me! Listed below are
the major manufacturers, known badges and suspected badges to the best of my
knowledge in written and list form to make it easy to find out WHO MADE YOUR
GUITAR! In some cases I won't know because the badge you have may be extremely
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1 de 15 13/1/17 12:38
Japanese Manufacturers of Made In Japan Badged Electric Gu... https://spinditty.com/instruments-gear/Japanese-Manufacturer...
Atlansia
This guitar manufacturer started out as a parts supplier in the early 1970s. Atlansia
didn't begin production of guitars under their badge until infamous engineer and
designer Nobuaki Hayashi of Matsumoku fame became the company's president and
chief designer in the late 1970s. Since then, Atlansia has continued to produce
cutting-edge guitar designs in Nagano, Japan. The company did not make any other
badged guitars other than namesake Atlansia.
C.F. Mountain
Company was founded in 1948 and made high quality acoustics. Maker of house brand
C.F. Mountain.
Chushin Gakki
Chushin is still in operation today in Nagano, Japan and does business with guitar giant
Fender. I believe that Chushin may have been a member of the Matsumoto Musical
Instruments Association listed further down because both companies produced Fresher
guitars during different periods....with Matsumoto beginning production and Chushin
ending it (perhaps because the Association was disbanded?). During the 1960-1980
period they were responsible for badges Bambu, Cobran, El Maya and Hisonus as well
as some Charvel, Fresher and Jackson badges. The company may have possibly
made some guitars with the Aztec, Maya and Robin badges, but that is not verified.
Guitars made by Chushin from this period are well-made and appreciated by guitar
enthusiasts worldwide.
Daimaru
Founded in the city of Matsumoto, Japan in the early 1960s, Daimaru produced their
own house brand, although they outsourced electric guitar production to Teisco during
the 1970s period. Daimaru appears to have gone out of business after 1980.
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Fernandes
Fernandes Guitars started production in 1969 in Osaka, Japan. It grew and became
one of the largest producers of Japanese-made guitars, rivaling competitors Fujigen
and Matsumoku. Fernandes produced guitars with the Burny and Nady badges as well
as house brand Fernandes. A possible badge made by Fernandes was the oddly
named Orange guitar.
Fujigen Gakki
Fujigen Gakki began operation in 1960 as a classical guitar manufacturer, moving into
the lucurative electric guitar markets in 1962. The company was the largest producer of
Japanese guitars during the 1960-1980 period. They were known for producing high
quality products, especially for the badged guitar market, which is why the company
was selected by so many major American brands. It wasn't until 1970 that the company
began making products for the venerable Ibanez brand, which was an unqualified
success. Fujigen Gakki was the main manufacturer of choice for Greco badged guitars
in the 1970 to 1980 period. They also produced guitars for major manufacturer
Yamaha. Badged guitars made by Fujigen include Antoria, Epiphone, Jason and Mann.
Badged guitars that may have been made by Fujigen Gakki were Marlin and St. Moritz.
Guyatone
Guyatone produced electric guitars for major guitar manufacturer Suzuki. The company
also produced their house brand Guyatone. Badged guitars produced by Guyatone
include Barclay, Broadway, Coronado, Crestwood, Futurama, Howard, Ibanez, Ideal,
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Hayashi was one of the premier acoustic guitar makers among Japanese
manufacturers from this time frame. Hayashi bought out small manufacturer Zen-On in
1968 during a period of expansion for the company. Credited with making Pearl badged
acoustic guitars, Hayashi was also responsible for making Cortez, Custom, Emperador
and Mountain acoustics.
Tama Industries began guitar production from 1962 to 1967 as a factory of Hoshino,
producing more badged Ibanez guitars as well as Continental, Crest, Goldentone,
Jamboree, King's Stone, Maxitone, Star, Starfield (some), Tulio and Jason. Tama
eventually took over badged guitar production from STAR Instruments in the
mid-1960s.
There's some evidence that Tama began producing guitars under their own badge from
1975-1979. I'm unsure at this point if this Tama had any relation to the Tama that
existed under Hoshino Gakki Ten.
Humming Bird
Little-known manufacturer in operation in the early 1960s until 1968. Humming Bird
made electrics that were copies of Mosrite guitars. It's possible they also made
acoustics.
Iida
Iidi began manufacturing guitars in 1958 in Nagoya, Japan. Iida is still producing
guitars, but mostly in their factory located in Korea. They were mainly responsible for
producing acoustic and semi-acoustic rather than electric guitars for major
manufacturers Ibanez and Yamaha. There is speculation that Iida may have assisted
Moridara for a short period in making Morris badged guitars, but that is not verified.
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Conrad, Emperador, ES-S, Ganson, Heerby, Hondo, Mei Mei and Roland. Kasuga went
out of business in 1996.
Kawai Teisco
Kawai Teisco was founded by Atswo Kaneko and Doryu Matsuda. The company also
produced the popular Ibanez badge in the 1960s. Kawai Teisco made their own house
brands Kawai, Teisco, Del Rey and Teisco Del Rey. Badged guitars produced by the
Kawai Teisco factories include Apollo, Aquarius, Arbiter, Atlas, Audition, Avar, Ayar,
Barth, Beltone, Black Jack, Cameo, Cipher, Concert, Cougar, Crown, Daimaru, Decca,
Diasonic, Domino, Duke, Emperador, Heit Deluxe, Holiday, Imperial, Inter-Mark Cipher,
Jedson, Kay, Kent, Kimberly, Kingsley, Kingston, Keefy, Lindell, Marquis, May Queen,
Minister, Noble, Prestige, Randall, Recco, Regina, Rexina, Sakai, Satellite, Schaffer,
Sekova, Silvertone, Sorrento, Sterling, Swinger, Tele Star, Top Twenty, Victoria, and
Winston. Possible badged guitars made by the company include: Astrotone, Demian,
G-Holiday, Lafayette, Master, Orange, Tamaki and Trump.
Kyowa Shokai
This company, which may have been a distributor as opposed to a manufacturer, was a
member of the Matsumoto Musical Instrument Association. They have been credited
with Camel and Fresher badged guitars, although Freshers were also made by
Chushin in the late 1970s.
Magnavox/Ampeg
Ampeg was swallowed up by Japanese electrical giant Magnavox in 1971, when they
wanted to get in on the electric guitar copy craze of the 1970s. Magnavox produced
electric and bass guitars under the Stud badge as well as the successful Ampeg brand.
It's been suggested that Magnavox was also responsible for producing Selmer acoustic
guitar badges during this time, but that has not been verified. Selmer was sold to
Magnavox around the same time they bought Ampeg, so it certainly seems plausible
they could have made Selmer acoustic badged guitars as an offering for that market.
Stud badged guitars were made until '75, with Ampeg guitar production continuing until
1980. Opus was another badge made by the company. Magnavox lost their interest in
Ampeg shortly thereafter and the brand languished until it was resurrected over a
decade later by another American company.
Maruha Gakki
We know this company existed in the 1970s in Japan because of stickers found inside
repaired Maruha guitars. Maruha made high-quality acoustics, some of which are
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Greco, Guyatone and Yamaha. Matsumoku made Arai, Aria, Aria Pro II and Aria
Diamond badges, with Aria being their primary badge for a majority of this time frame.
Badged guitars known to have been made by Matsumoku include Apollo, Arita, Barclay,
Burny, Capri, Columbus, Conrad, Cortez (electrics only), Country, Cutler, Dia, Domino,
Electra, Epiphone, Granada, Hi Lo, Howard, Ibanez, Lindberg, Lyle, Luxor, Maxitone
(this guitar differs from Tama's Maxitone badge), Mayfair, Memphis, Montclair, Pan,
Pearl (electrics only), Raven, Stewart, Tempo, Univox ,Vantage, Ventura, Vision,
Volhox, Washburn (in 1979 and 1980), Westbury, Westminster and Westone. Possible
Matsumoku badges include: Bruno, Crestwood, Conqueror, Eros, Mako, Memphis,
Orlando and Toledo.
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STAR Instruments
This company slowly merged into Hoshino/Tama but prior to their unification, produced
instruments with the Star badge, mainly drums. They also produced guitars, including
the infamous Zim-Gar badged electric and acoustic guitars. Over time, drum production
was segmented to Pearl, while guitar contracts were taken up by Tama. Zim-Gar
production was relatively short, as these were budget guitars made for K-mart between
1962 and 1968.
Tahara
Founded by a father and son, Ryohei Tahara and the unknown Tahara. I do not know
which was the father and which was the son. The company existed until the late 1979
when it was bought up by Saga Musical Instruments. In all, the company existed less
than a decade as Tahara. Both the Maya and El Maya badges are attributed to Tahara.
Saga Musical Instruments exists to this day.
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Terada
Terada was one of the smaller Japanese manufacturers of acoustic guitars during the
period of 1960 to 1980, producing products for Epiphone, Fender Japan, Grapham,
Gretch and Vesta. Terada produced some Kingston badges until 1975. Other badged
guitars produced by Terada include some Burny badges and interesting Thumb guitars.
Terada has been in continuous operation since 1912.
Tokai
Tokai was founded in 1947 and is based in Hamamatsu, Japan. Tokai began production
of acoustic guitars in 1965 and by 1968 was producing electric guitars for the American
market. Tokai still exists as guitar manufacturer. Tokai made guitars for Fernandes,
Mosrite and Fender Japan. Tokai badged guitars included the house brand Tokai as
well as Cat's Eyes, Conrad, Drifter, Hondo, Love Rock, Mosrite, Sigma and Silver Star.
Possible badges include Artist Ltd., Gaban, Gallan, Gession and Robin. It's suggested
that Tokai made Hummingbird acoustics as well, but if these were related to those
made by Humming Bird I haven't quite sorted out yet.
Tombo
Tombo was the only Japanese manufacturer who produced Norma badged guitars.
Tombo made Norma guitars from 1965 to 1970. Badged guitars produced by Tombo
include Angelica, Asama, Columbus, Condor, Duke, Horugel, Kinor, Montaya, Queen,
Regina, Schaffer and Yamato.
Toyota
Is there anything T. Kurosawa didn't attempt to manufacture in the 1970s? Yes, Toyota
manufactured a high-end line of acoustic, electric and bass guitars from approximately
1972. Toyota ceased manufacturing guitars in a short span of time (probably because
they didn't sell), although exactly when in the 1970s production ended, I'm not sure.
Yamaha/Nippon Gakki
Founded in 1946, Yamaha is still going strong in the electric guitar market as a
manufacturer. During the timeframe this article covers (1960-1980) all Yamaha guitars
were made in Japan, although not necessarily in their factories as they outsourced to
other manufacturers.
Yamaki
Yamaki was founded in the 1960 by brothers Yasuyuki and Hirotsygu. Yamaki exists
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Japanese Manufacturers of Made In Japan Badged Electric Gu... https://spinditty.com/instruments-gear/Japanese-Manufacturer...
in Nagoya, Japan, the company may have been a source for Yamaha in the 1970s.
Manufactured house brand Yasuma guitars.
Daimaru Daimaru
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Japanese Manufacturers of Made In Japan Badged Electric Gu... https://spinditty.com/instruments-gear/Japanese-Manufacturer...
Exclusive/Contract
Manufacturer Companies Known Badges Possible Badges
Imperial, Johnny
Guitar, Kent,
Kingston, Lafayette,
Marco Polo,
Montclair, Omega,
Orpheus, Prestige,
Royalist, Saturn,
Silhouette,
Silvertone, Vernon,
Winston, Zenta
Humming Bird
Kawai Teisco Del Rey, Kawai, Teisco, Apollo, Aquarius, Astrotone, Demian,
Teisco Del Rey Arbiter, Atlas, Holiday, G-Holiday,
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10 de 15 13/1/17 12:38
Japanese Manufacturers of Made In Japan Badged Electric Gu... https://spinditty.com/instruments-gear/Japanese-Manufacturer...
Exclusive/Contract
Manufacturer Companies Known Badges Possible Badges
Domino, Duke,
Emperador, Heit
Deluxe, Holiday,
Ibanez, Imperial,
Inter-Mark Cipher,
Jedson, Kay, Kent,
Kimberly, Kingsley,
Kingston, Keefy,
Lindell, Marquis,
May Queen,
Minister, Noble,
Prestige, Randall,
Recco, Regina,
Rexina, Sakai,
Satellite, Schaffer,
Sekova, Silvertone,
Sorrento, Sterling,
Swinger, Tele Star,
Top Twenty, Victoria,
Winston
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11 de 15 13/1/17 12:38
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Exclusive/Contract
Manufacturer Companies Known Badges Possible Badges
from Tama's
Maxitone badge),
Mayfair, Memphis,
Montclair, Pan, Pearl
(electrics only),
Raven, Stewart,
Tempo, Univox
,Vantage,V entura,
Vision, Volhox,
Washburn,
Westbury,
Westminster,
Westone
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Exclusive/Contract
Manufacturer Companies Known Badges Possible Badges
Toyota Toyota
Yamaha Yamaha
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B Bradley
F Fandel
L Laguna, LTD
N Norwood
R Rodeo
T Targa, Taro
V Voxton
Y Yoshi
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