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Pre - Calculus
Pre - Calculus
“Construct your determination with Sustained Effort, Controlled Attention, and Concentrated Energy.
Opportunity never come to those who wait…. they are captured by those who dare to attack”
- Paul J. Meyer –
General Direction: This is a 100 – Item test, read each directions written in every type of test,
answer this test in one hour.
I. MULTIPLE CHOICE
Direction: Choose the best option. Encircle the letter of your choice.
2. Which of the following term is known as the lowest or the highest point of the graph of a
parabola?
a. Axis of symmetry c. focus
b. directrix d. vertex
4. Which of the following is the standard form of ellipse if the graph is vertical?
( 𝑥−ℎ)2 ( 𝑦−𝑘)2 ( 𝑥−ℎ)2 ( 𝑦−𝑘)2
a. + =1 c. + =1
𝑎2 𝑏2 𝑏2 𝑎2
( 𝑥−𝑘)2 ( 𝑦−ℎ)2 ( 𝑘−ℎ)2 ( 𝑦−𝑘)2
b. + =1 d. + =1
𝑎2 𝑏2 𝑎2 𝑏2
7. Find the sum of the first 10th terms of the arithmetic series with a1 = 6 and a10 = 51.
a. 275 c. 295
b. 285 d. 305
8. Which of the following is the standard form of ellipse if the graph is horizontal?
( 𝑥−ℎ)2 ( 𝑦−𝑘)2 ( 𝑥−ℎ)2 ( 𝑦−𝑘)2
a. 𝑎2
+ 𝑏2
=1 c. 𝑏2
+ 𝑎2
=1
( 𝑥−𝑘)2 ( 𝑦−ℎ)2 ( 𝑘−ℎ)2 ( 𝑦−𝑘)2
b. + =1 d. + =1
𝑎2 𝑏2 𝑎2 𝑏2
10. It is defined as a set of all points in a plane that are equidistant from a fixed point called
the center.
a. circle c. hyperbola
b. ellipse d. parabola
3
( 𝑦− )2 ( 𝑥−1)2
2
11. What is the center of the hyperbola + =1
9 9
3 3
a. (-1, 2 ) c. ( 2 , 1 )
3 3
b. (1, 2 ) d. (-2 , 1 )
12. What is the standard equation of parabola if the graph is vertical?
a. (x-h)2 – 4p(y-k) c. (h-x)2 – 4p(k-y)
b. (x-y)2 – 4p(y-x) d. (x-k)2 – 4p(y-h)
15. What do we call to the constant distance between the center and any point on the circle?
a. center c. arc
b. diameter d. radius
1. { x+y=0
x2 = 2y + 4
(1)
(2)
2.
{ x2 + y2 -16x + 39 = 0
x2 – y2 – 9 = 0
(1)
(2)
1. Circle (5pts)
a. ( x + 4 )2 + ( y – 3 )2 = 16
2. Ellipse (10 pts)
( 𝑥−5)2 ( 𝑦−3)2
+ =1
9 4
5. Circle (5 pts)
x2 + (y + 2)2 = 36
II.3. Directions: Transform the given equation into the standard form. (5 pts each)
1. Circle : x2 + 6x + y2 + 6x – 2y + 3 = 0
2. Ellipse : 5x2 + 4y2 – 20x + 8y – 76 = 0
3. Hyperbola : x2 – y2 + 8x + 2y = -14
4. Circle : 4x2 + 4y2 + 6x + 8y - 5 = 0
5. Hyperbola : x2 – y2 + 2x + 2y - 16 = 0