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Solution question 14:

The edition of BS 7671 published on  1 July 2011 and which came into effect on 1 January 2012,requires
all electrical installation after 1 january 2012 to include correct selection and installation of surge
protection devices(SPD).Thus the answer will be TRUE.

Solution question 13:

As in an induction motor,the voltage drop is given by V=Ldi/dt,where L=inductance of the


circuit.Now if it is direct online starting(DOL),then voltage drop of all the motors will be added
and the supply voltage will be undervoltage.But in star-delta starter this problem is
mitigated.Hence we generally use star-delta starter for high rating motors.Also it gives
protection against overcurrent during starting.

Now, for the question considering DOL starter as there is no mention of star-delta starter, the
answer will be undervoltage.

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