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 TARGET AUDIENCE

Aspirants of
WBCS
Examination
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 DISCUSSION

ON THE

HISTORICAL BACKGROUND

OF

INDIAN CONSTITUTION
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 HISTORICAL BACKGROUND

CONSTITUENT
COUNTRY CONSTITUTION
ASSEMBLY

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 HISTORICAL BACKGROUND

CONSTITUTION OF
INDIA

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 HISTORICAL BACKGROUND

1885 1906 1920

❖Formation of the INC : 1885
❖Formation of the AIML : 1906 For More Live Class & PDF
❖Formation of Akali Dal : 1920
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 HISTORICAL BACKGROUND

FIRST ANTI The August

WORLD
COLONIAL 1934 1935 Offer
WAR
MOVEMENT 1940
1914-1918

The Cripps The Cabinet

Mission Plan Mission Plan OCTOBER, NOVEMBER,
JULY, 1946
1946 1946
MARCH,1942 MARCH,1946

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 HISTORICAL BACKGROUND

06.12.1946 09.12.1946 11.12.1946 13.12.1946 03.06.1947

15.08.1947 29.08.1947 21.02.1948

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 HISTORICAL BACKGROUND

4 NOMINATED FROM BRITISH CHIEF COMMISSIONER’S AREA

97
389 93 NOMINATED FROM PRINCELY STATES

292 ELECTED NOMINATED FROM PRINCELY STATES

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 HISTORICAL BACKGROUND
Members of the Drafting Committee :
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar ( Chairman)
N. Gopalaswamy Ayyangar
A. Krishnaswamy Ayyar
Dr.K.M. Munshi
Syed Mohammad Saadullah
N. Madhava Rau( Replaced B.L.Mitter )
T.T. Krishnamachari ( Replaced D.P.Khaitan )
#Drafting Committee(29.08.1947) – The
Constituent Assembly appointed 22
different committees. The first draft of
Indian Constitution was finalized on
21.02.1948 ( By B.N.Rau). The second
draft of the Constituent Assembly was
prepared by the Drafting Committee in
October, 1948.
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 HISTORICAL BACKGROUND

M.N. Roy was the first person who was brought the idea of ‘ the Constituent
Assembly’, who wrote a series of articles in ‘Independent India’ to discuss
the economical and political structure of the future India. M. N. Roy was a
pioneer of the Communist movement in India and an advocate of radical
democracy.
Sir Benegal Narsing Rau, was an Indian civil servant,
jurist, diplomat and statesman known for his key role in
drafting the Constitution of India. He was responsible
for the general structure of it’s framework of the
Constitution & prepared its initial draft . He was the
constitutional advisor in the Constituent Assembly.
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 HISTORICAL BACKGROUND
❖Reading – The reading of the draft of the constitution was started in the
Constituent Assembly.
✓ 1st Reading : 04.11.1948 – 09.11.1948
✓ 2nd Reading : 15.11.1948 – 17.10.1949
✓ 3rd Reading : 14.11.1949 – 26.11.1949
❑2473 amendment was done out of the 7635 in the table.
❖26.11.1949 – Adoption of the Constitution of India by the Constituent
Assembly.
❖26.01.1950* – On 24.01.1950 the Constituent Assembly held its final
session. Finally 284 members were signed to the Draft of the Constitution
of India on the behalf of people of India. The session was continued to
26.01.1950. On that day the Constituent Assembly ceased to exist and
transforming itself into the provincial Parliament of India until a new
Parliament was constituted in 1952.
❖* Commencement of the Constitution
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 Revision-Read-Practice

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