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ARMY PUBLIC SCHOOL

JODHPUR

2018-2019

PHYSICS INVESTIGATORY PROJECT

Electromagnetic induction
Supervised by: - Submitted by:-
Dr. Ajay Gehlot Sr. Jeevan Singh
Gurjar
PGT, Physics Class:-12th ‘B’
Certificate
This is to certify that Jeevan Singh Gurjar, a student of
class XII-B has successfully completed the research on
the Study of FREE ENERGY GENERATOR under the
guidance of Dr. Ajay Gehlot sr. (Physics Teacher) during
the session 2018-19 in partial fulfillment of Physics
practical examination conducted by CBSE Board, New
Delhi.

Signature of External Examiner Signature of Physics


Teacher
Acknowledgement
I wish to express my deep gratitude and
sincere thanks to the Principal, Dr.
Tabassum Khan, Army Public School, for
her encouragement and for all the facilities
that she provided for the project work. I
sincerely appreciate this magnanimity by
taking me into her fold for which I shall
remain indebted to her. I extend my hearty
thanks Dr. AJAY GEHLOT Sr. (Ph.D.,
M.Sc., B.Ed.), our physics teacher, who
guided me to the successful completion of
this project. I take this opportunity to
express my deep sense of gratitude for his
invaluable guidance, constant
encouragement, immense motivation, which
has sustained my efforts at all the stages of
this project work….
CONTENTS
1. Introduction: EMI And Free Energy
Generator
2. History
3. Principle
4. Materials
5. Construction
6. Observation
7. Applications
8. Future Work And Conclusion
9. Bibliography
Introduction
Electromagnetic or magnetic induction is the production of an electromotive
force (i.e., voltage) across an electrical conductor in a changing magnetic field.
Michael Faraday   is generally credited with the discovery of induction in
1831 and Maxwell   mathematically described it as  Faraday's law of
induction .  Lenz's law   describes the direction of the induced field.
Faraday's the four  Maxwell equations in his theory of
electromagnetism . Electromagnetic induction has found many
applications, including electrical components such
as  inductors   and  transformers , and devices such as  electric
motors   and  generators . There is no such thing as Free Energy. Any
electric power from Solar cells, Wind, Tidal, Geothermal, Hydro-electric
is only free, after we starting up these methods for generating electric
power by providing some capital cost. Hence the concept of using
magnets in generation of electricity has been around us from a long
time. For many years simple magnets have been used for their
magnetic field to produce electric power. They are placed in the inside
core of motors & generators. The basic principle of power generation
lies under the magnetic effect. It states that “When a conductor is
rotated in a magnetic field, a voltage is induced in the conductor ”.
So here we will be dealing with such conductors. Magnet Engine free
energy generator works on the principle of Neodymium Magnets. In a
simple motor, magnetic field is created by the electric coils generally
Cu, Al coils. These motors continuously need electrical supply to
produce magnetic field.

History
In Faraday’s first experimental demonstration, he wrapped two wires
around opposite sides of an iron ring or “TORUS ”. Based on his
understanding of electromagnets, he expected that, when current
started to flow in one wire, a sort of wave would travel through the
ring and cause some electrical effect on the opposite side. He plugged
one wire into a galvanometer, and watched it as he connected the
other wire to a battery. He saw a transient current, which he called a
“wave of electricity”, when he connected the wire to the battery and
another when he disconnected it. This induction was due to the change
in magnetic flux that occurred when the battery was connected and
disconnected. Faraday called it “ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION ”.
More than 90% world’s power is being generated using electromagnets
based on the faraday’s law of electro-magnetic induction. Many new
technologies were discovered with time which led a drastic change in
the perception of electric energy. But at the same time there is
misconception of FREE ENERGY. Energy becomes free only at a point
after which we don’t have to pay for power generation after
commissioning the unit. By using the magnetic force of magnets
continuous motion (Energy) is generated. We used Neodymium
magnets are placed on the fins of the fan which has a capacity of 1-1.4
T. Disc shaped magnets are placed in such a way that all the north
poles or south poles are facing one direction. This magnet also
produces a magnetic field, so both the magnetic fields repel each other
(like poles repel), which causes the fins to move. The free Energy
Generator was fitted onto the 2 wheelers in-front. The power extracted
was used to charge a mobile battery. Few positive results are
motivating us to create a better model to store the energy and use for
different necessary applications by using this free energy.

Principle
The basic principle behind working of FREE ENERGY GENERATOR
includes concepts of following topics:-
1. Electromagnetic Induction
2. Neodymium Magnets

EMI: - Due to change in magnetic flux an EMF is induced which is used to


generate energy.

Neodymium Magnets:-Neodymium magnet is a permanent magnet made


from an alloy of neodymium, iron and boron to form the N 2Fe14B tetragonal
crystalline structure. Neodymium magnets are the strongest type of
permanent magnet commercially available. They have replaced other types
of magnets in many applications in modern products that require strong
permanent magnets, such as motors in cordless tools, hard disk drives and
magnetic fasteners. Neodymium is a metal which is ferromagnetic (more
specifically it shows anti ferromagnetic properties), meaning that like iron it
can be magnetized to become a magnet, but its Curie temperature (the
temperature above which its ferromagnetism disappears) is 19 K (-254 °C),
so in pure form its magnetism only appears at extremely low temperatures.
The strength of neodymium magnets is due to several factors. The most
important is that the tetragonal N2Fe14B crystal structure has exceptionally
high uniaxial magneto crystalline anisotropy (HA ~7 T – magnetic field
strength H in units of A/m versus magnetic moment in A·m 2). The
resistance of the crystal lattice to turning its direction of magnetization gives
the compound a very high coercivity, or resistance to being demagnetized.
The neodymium atom also can have a large magnetic dipole moment
because it has 4 unpaired electrons in its electron structure as opposed to
3 in iron.

Materials required
1. Copper Wire
2. A Bulb
3. A Neodymium Magnet
4. Glue
5. Connection Wire
Construction
1. Take copper wire and fold it in circular form.
2. Take a bulb and connect it to the neodymium magnet with
the help of connection wire.
3. Attach this apparatus to the cardboard with help of glue.
Observation
When we take the magnet near the circular copper wire bulb
starts glowing.
Applications
The free energy generator finds a no. of applications in the real world.
Many such applications are listed below:
1. using with magnets
2. with two wheeler:
The free energy generator can be fitted on the sides of a 2 wheeler in
such a way that as the vehicle moves the fan start rotating and
produces free energy.
3. with four wheeler:
In the same manner the fan can also be fitted on the 4 wheeler and
produce free energy.
4. fitted at the ends of chimneys:
The free energy generator can be fitted at the end of chimneys of house
or small industries in such a way the exhaust gases rotate the shaft of
the fan & produces small amounts of free energy.
5. for Charging Small Batteries:
This free Energy can be used to charge small Li-Ion batteries of high
voltage & low current, which are used for other applications.
6. small wattage bulbs:
The Free energy generator can be used to power up small led’s & bulbs
on vehicles. There are many applications of the free energy generator
which are yet to discover...

Future work and Conclusions

By integrating the basics of a generator and a motor, we


successfully have a newer concept of free energy
generator which runs on almost no input & gives a
valuable amount of electric energy which can be used to
for many purposes. The paper revolves around the
construction, working & applications of free energy
generator & its future enhancements. This design may
prove to be a pioneer in the field of research of free
energy. Now it is possible to get free electricity from
stuffs from our home. This concept of free energy is can
be made using magnets & simple motors. This knowhow
using magnets has been with us ever since we started
generating electricity using conventional sources of
energy.
Bibliography

1. PHYSICS NCERT BOOK


2. COMPREHENSIVE LAB MANUAL
3. WWW.GOOGLE.COM
4. WWW.DEPOSITPHOTOS.COM
5. WIKIPEDIA

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