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    Método de La Bisección Ejemplo 1

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    Carlos Alberto CCdlc
    The document describes the bisection method for finding the root of equations. It provides two examples of using the bisection method to find the root of functions f(x) within intervals where f(a) and f(b) have opposite signs. The method works by repeatedly bisecting the interval and calculating the function value at the midpoint, converging on the root through multiple iterations.

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    Método de La Bisección Ejemplo 1

    Uploaded by

    Carlos Alberto CCdlc
    23 views9 pages
    The document describes the bisection method for finding the root of equations. It provides two examples of using the bisection method to find the root of functions f(x) within intervals where f(a) and f(b) have opposite signs. The method works by repeatedly bisecting the interval and calculating the function value at the midpoint, converging on the root through multiple iterations.

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    bisección

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    The document describes the bisection method for finding the root of equations. It provides two examples of using the bisection method to find the root of functions f(x) within intervals where f(a) and f(b) have opposite signs. The method works by repeatedly bisecting the interval and calculating the function value at the midpoint, converging on the root through multiple iterations.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    23 views9 pages

    Método de La Bisección Ejemplo 1

    Uploaded by

    Carlos Alberto CCdlc
    The document describes the bisection method for finding the root of equations. It provides two examples of using the bisection method to find the root of functions f(x) within intervals where f(a) and f(b) have opposite signs. The method works by repeatedly bisecting the interval and calculating the function value at the midpoint, converging on the root through multiple iterations.

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    of 9

    MÉTODO DE LA BISECCIÓN

    EJEMPLO 1

    f(x) = ex+ln(x)+x2-2 se observa que es una función continua, y derivable

    ex+ln(x)+x2-2=0

    escogemos el intervalo (0.5-2) a - b


    0.5 - 2

    f(0)= -0.794426 f(1)= 10.0822 -------> f(a)*f(b)<0

    x1 = 0.5 -------> f(x1)= -0.794426 -------> f(a)= -0.794426

    x2 = 1.25 -------> f(x2)= 3.275987 -------> f(a)= 3.275987

    x3 = 0.875 -------> f(x3)= 1.030969 -------> f(a)= 1.030969

    x4 = 0.7125 -------> f(x4)= 0.207763 -------> f(a)= 0.207763

    x5 = 0.68125 -------> f(x5)= 0.056622 -------> f(a)= 0.056622

    x6 = 0.670625 -------> f(x6)= 0.005652 -------> f(a)= 0.005652

    x7 = 0.635313 -------> f(x7)= -0.162404 -------> f(a)= -0.162404

    x8 = 0.657656 -------> f(x8)= -0.056298 -------> f(a)= -0.056298

    x9 = 0.673828 -------> f(x9)= 0.020997 -------> f(a)= 0.020997

    x10 = 0.661914 -------> f(x10)= -0.03599 -------> f(a)= -0.03599

    x11 = 0.670957 -------> f(x11)= 0.007242 -------> f(a)= 0.007242

    x12 = 0.665479 -------> f(x12)= -0.018966 -------> f(a)= -0.018966

    x13 = 0.672739 -------> f(x13)= 0.015778 -------> f(a)= 0.015778

    x14 = 0.65137 -------> f(x14)= -0.086229 -------> f(a)= -0.086229

    x15 = 0.665685 -------> f(x15)= -0.01798 -------> f(a)= -0.01798

    EJEMPLO 2

    f(x)=x-e-x función continua y derivable a - b


    0 - 1
    x-e-x =0

    f(0)= -1 f(1)= 0.632121 -------> f(a)*f(b)<0

    x1 = 0.5 -------> f(x1)= -0.106531 -------> f(a)= -0.106531

    x2 = 0.75 -------> f(x2)= 0.277633 -------> f(a)= 0.277633

    x3 = 0.625 -------> f(x3)= 0.089739 -------> f(a)= 0.089739

    x4 = 0.5625 -------> f(x4)= -0.007283 -------> f(a)= -0.007283

    x5 = 0.59375 -------> f(x5)= 0.041498 -------> f(a)= 0.041498

    x6 = 0.578125 -------> f(x6)= 0.017176 -------> f(a)= 0.017176

    x7 = 0.570313 -------> f(x7)= 0.004964 -------> f(a)= 0.004964

    x8 = 0.566656 -------> f(x8)= -0.000763 -------> f(a)= -0.000763

    x9 = 0.568328 -------> f(x9)= 0.001856 -------> f(a)= 0.001856

    x10 = 0.567714 -------> f(x10)= 0.000894 -------> f(a)= 0.000894


    -------> b = 2 -------> f(b)= 10.08220327949 -------> x2 = 1.25

    -------> b = 0.5 -------> f(b)= -0.79442590986 -------> x3 = 0.875

    -------> b = 0.55 -------> f(b)= -0.56208398289 -------> x4 = 0.7125

    -------> b = 0.65 -------> f(b)= -0.09274208708 -------> x5 = 0.68125

    -------> b = 0.66 -------> f(b)= -0.04512310956 -------> x6 = 0.670625

    -------> b = 0.6 -------> f(b)= -0.32870682338 -------> x7 = 0.635313

    -------> b = 0.68 -------> f(b)= 0.050615251418 -------> x8 = 0.657656

    -------> b = 0.69 -------> f(b)= 0.098751851852 -------> x9 = 0.673828

    -------> b = 0.65 -------> f(b)= -0.09274208708 -------> x10 = 0.661914

    -------> b = 0.68 -------> f(b)= 0.050615251418 -------> x11 = 0.670957

    -------> b = 0.66 -------> f(b)= -0.04512310956 -------> x12 = 0.665479

    -------> b = 0.68 -------> f(b)= 0.050615251418 -------> x13 = 0.672739

    -------> b = 0.63 -------> f(b)= -0.18752488033 -------> x14 = 0.65137

    -------> b = 0.68 -------> f(b)= 0.050615251418 -------> x15 = 0.665685

    -------> b = 0.675 -------> f(b)= 0.02661538786 -------> x16 = 0.670342

    raíz aproximada

    f(a)*f(b)<0
    -------> b = 1 -------> f(b)= 0.632120558829 -------> x2 = 0.75

    -------> b = 0.5 -------> f(b)= -0.10653065971 -------> x3 = 0.625

    -------> b = 0.5 -------> f(b)= -0.10653065971 -------> x4 = 0.5625

    -------> b = 0.625 -------> f(b)= 0.089738571481 -------> x5 = 0.59375

    -------> b = 0.5625 -------> f(b)= -0.00728282473 -------> x6 = 0.578125

    -------> b = 0.5625 -------> f(b)= -0.00728282473 -------> x7 = 0.570313

    -------> b = 0.563 -------> f(b)= -0.00649800453 -------> x8 = 0.566656

    -------> b = 0.57 -------> f(b)= 0.0044745613 -------> x9 = 0.568328

    -------> b = 0.5671 -------> f(b)= -6.78428067E-05 -------> x10 = 0.567714

    -------> b = 0.56712 -------> f(b)= -3.64995632E-05 -------> x11 = 0.567417


    raíz aproximada
    f(a)*f(b)= -8.009564

    f(a)*f(b)= -2.602529

    f(a)*f(b)= -0.579491

    f(a)*f(b)= -0.019268

    f(a)*f(b)= -0.002555

    f(a)*f(b)= -0.001858

    f(a)*f(b)= -0.00822

    f(a)*f(b)= -0.00556

    f(a)*f(b)= -0.001947

    f(a)*f(b)= -0.001822

    f(a)*f(b)= -0.000327

    f(a)*f(b)= -0.00096

    f(a)*f(b)= -0.002959

    f(a)*f(b)= -0.004365

    f(a)*f(b)= -0.000479
    f(a)*f(b)= -0.06734

    f(a)*f(b)= -0.029576

    f(a)*f(b)= -0.00956

    f(a)*f(b)= -0.000654

    f(a)*f(b)= -0.000302

    f(a)*f(b)= -0.000125

    f(a)*f(b)= -3.23E-05

    f(a)*f(b)= -3.42E-06

    f(a)*f(b)= -1.26E-07

    f(a)*f(b)= -3.26E-08
    raíz aproximada

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