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Science - Unit 2 Examination
Science - Unit 2 Examination
General Instructions:
1. The question paper contains three parts A, B and C
2. Section A consists of 24 questions of 1 mark each. Any 20 questions are to be attempted
3. Section B consists of 24 questions of 1 mark each. Any 20 questions are to be attempted
4. Section C consists of 12 questions based on Case Studies. Attempt any 10 questions.
5. There is no negative marking.
SECTION - A
Section A consists of 24 questions of 1 mark each. Any 20 questions are to be Attempted.
The first attempted 20 questions would be evaluated.
Each question has 4 choices (a), (b), (c) and (d). Choice and write the correct option :
1. Which of the following is a ‘PURE SUBSTANCE’?
(a) Air (b) Distilled water (c) steel (d) Muddy water
2. Which of the following statements are TRUE for PURE SUBSTANCE?
(I) Pure substances contain only one kind of particles
(II) Pure substances may be compounds or mixtures
(III) Pure substances have the same composition throughout
(IV) Pure substances can be exemplified by all elements other than nickel
(a) (I) and (II) (b) (I) and (III) (c) (III) and (IV) (d) (II) and (III)
3. Which of the following is ‘Not a compound’?
(a) Sodium chloride (b) germanium (c) water (d) Methane
4. Which of the following statement is ‘not true about the compound’?
(a) Elements are combined chemically to form a compound
(b) The constituents lose their property
(c) The constituents can be separated by simple physical methods
(d) A compound is always homogeneous in nature.
5. Which of the following are homogeneous in nature?
(I) ICE (II) WOOD (III) SOIL (IV) AIR
(a) (I) and (III) (b) (II) and (IV) (c) (I) and (IV) (d) (III) and (IV)
6. Identify the HOMOGENOUS MIXTURE from the following:
(a) Soil (b) vinegar (c) unfiltered tea (d) polluted water
7. _________ is a HETEROGENOUS MIXTURE.
(a) Soda water (b) sodium chloride solution
(c) oil in water (d) Copper sulphate solution
[2]
8. Match the column I with column II and select the correct option below:
COLUMN I COLUMN II
Substance consists of a single type of
a 1. HETEROGENOUS MIXTURE
constituent particles
Visible boundaries of separation
b 2. COMPOUND
between its constituents
c Constituents lose their properties 3. MIXTURE
Chemical reaction does not takes
d 4. METALS
place during formation.
Codes :
A B C D
a 1 2 3 4
b 4 3 2 1
c 4 1 2 3
d 2 3 1 4
SECTION - B
Section B consists of 24 questions of 1 mark each. Any 20 questions are to be Attempted.
25. ‘AIR’ is regarded as MIXTURE because
(a) Its volume changes under different conditions (b) Its temperature may change
(c) Its pressure may vary (d) Its composition may vary
26. In a sweetened tea, the ‘SUGAR’ is called–
(a) Solvent (b) Solute (c) solution (d) None of these
27. The concentration of a solution represents–
(a) The total quantity of solution (b) The quantity of solvent present in a solution
(c) The quantity of the solute present in a solution (d) The quantity of impurities present in a solution
28. A solution contains 50g of common salt in 450g of water. The concentration of the solution is–
(a) 50% (b) 10% (c) 100% (d) 80%
29. A mixture of ‘CHALK POWDER’ in water is an example of–
(a) Homogeneous mixture (b) Compound
(c) colloidal solution (d) Suspension
30. One unit of force is the amount that produces an acceleration of ____ in an object of mass_____
(a) 1m/s2 , 1g (b) 1m/s2 , 1kg (c) 1ms2 , 1kg (d) none of these
[4]
Assertion-Reason questions :
The following questions consist of two statements – Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Answer these
questions selecting the appropriate option given below :
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
(c) A is true but R is false
(d) A is false but R is true
31. Assertion (A) : A solution of table salt in a glass of water is homogeneous
Reason (R) : A solution having different composition throughout is homogeneous
32. Assertion (A) : Burning of wood is a physical change
Reason (R) : During burning of wood, new substances which cannot be changed are formed.
33. Assertion (A) : Lysosome is also called suicidal bag.
Reason (R) : The enzymes inside it can destroy the whole organelle.
34. Assertion (A) : Plant body is very rigid but flexible.
Reason (R) : Plants have meristematic tissue.
35. Assertion (A) : When astronauts throw something in space, that object would continue moving in the
same direction and with same speed.
Reason (R) : The acceleration of an object produced by a net applied force is directly related to the
magnitude of the force and inversely related to the mass of the object.
36. Assertion (A) : A cricket ball having the same velocity as that of a ping pong ball hurts less.
Reason (R) : Momentum is the product of mass and velocity.
37. The undefined nuclear region of prokaryotes is also known as
(a) nucleus (b) nucleolus (c) nucleic acid (d) nucleoid
38. Cartilage is not found in
(a) nose (b) ear (c) kidney (d) larynx
39. The image shows a tissue. Identify it.
Case 3 : Force is a push or pull acting upon an object. Earlier scientists believed that a force is required to
keep an object in motion otherwise it would come to rest in the absence of this force. The inherent property of
an object due to which it tends to remain in the state of rest or of uniform motion unless acted upon by some
force is called inertia.
57. Qualitative definition of force is given by
(a) Newton’s first law of motion (b) Newton’s second law of motion
(c) Newton’s third law of motion (d) Newton’s law of gravitation.
58. A block of mass M is pulled with a force F along a smooth horizontal surface with a rope of mass m. The
acceleration of the block will be
F F F F
(a) M (b) m (c) M + m (d) M − m
59. A number of discs each of momentum M kg m/s are striking a wall at the rate of n discs per minute. The force
associated with these discs, in Newtons would be
Mn M n
(a) 60 (b) 60Mn (c) 60n (d) 60M
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60. A force of 0.6N acting on a body increases its velocity from 5m/s to 6m/s in 2sec. Calculate the mass
of the body
(a) 1 kg (b) 1.5 kg (c) 1.6 kg (d) 1.2 kg