Sugerencia de mayor a menor

A 23589 – 2XY15 = 32768/256 = 128 - /17

B 14756 - 2XY14 = 16384/256 = 64 - /18

C 8953 - 2XY14 = 16384/256 = 64 - /18

D 35698 - 2XY16 = 65536/256 = 256 - /16

E 11578 - 2XY14 = 16384/256 = 64 - /18

F 854 - 2XY10 = 1024/256 = 4 - /22

Total: 148480 2XY18 = 262144/256 = 1024/256 = 4 - /14 (SUMARIZACIÓN)

Mayor a Menor

D: 10.0.0.0 – 10.0.255.255 / 255.55.0.0 /16

A: 10.1.0.0 – 10.1.127.255/ 255.255.128.0 /17

B: 10.1.128.0 – 10.1.191.255/ 255.255.192.0 /18

C: 10.1.192.0 – 10.1.255.255/ 255.255.192.0 /18

E: 10.2.0.0 – 10.2.63.255/ 255.255.192.0 /18

F: 10.2.64.0 – 10.2.127.255/ 255.255.252.0 /22

Total 10.0.0.0 – 10.3.255.255 /255.252.0.0

Medellin

A: 4569 – 2XY13 = 8192/256 = 32 - /19

B: 11254 – 2XY14 = 16384/256 = 64 - /18

C: 2546 – 2XY12 = 4096/256 = 16 - /20

Total: 28672 2XY15 = 32768/256 = 128 - /17 (SUMARIZACIÓN)

Bogotá

A: 8769 – 2XY14 = 16384/256 = 64 - /18

B: 14586 – 2XY14 = 16384/256 = 64 - /18

Total: 32768 2XY15 = 32768/256 = 128 - /17 (SUMARIZACIÓN)

Cali

A: 3569 – 2XY12 = 4096/256 = 16 - /20

B: 15248 – 2XY14 = 16384/256 = 64 - /18

C: 3520 – 2XY12 = 4096/256 = 16 - /20

Total: 24576 2XY15 = 32768/256 = 128 - /17 (SUMARIZACIÓN)

Total: 98304 – 2XY17 = 131072/256 = 512/256 = 2 /15

Solución Lab1

Medellin

Sede A:

Salas: 10300 Host – 2xy14 = 16384/256 = 64…./18

Servidores: 3800 Host – 2xy12 = 4096/256 = 16…./20

Empleados: 4100 Host – 2xy13 = 8192/256 = 32…./19

Inalámbrica: 1700 Host – 2xy11 = 2048/256 = 8…./21

Visitantes: 5300 Host – 2xy13 = 8192/256 = 32…./19

Total: 38912-2xy16 = 65536/256 = 256/256 = 1…/16 (SUMARIZACIÓN)

Sede B:

Salas: 10300 Host – 2xy14 = 16384/256 = 64…./18

Servidores: 3800 Host – 2xy12 = 4096/256 = 16…./20

Empleados: 4100 Host – 2xy13 = 8192/256 = 32…./19

Inalámbrica: 1700 Host – 2xy11 = 2048/256 = 8…./21

Visitantes: 5300 Host – 2xy13 = 8192/256 = 32…./19

Total: 38912-2xy16 = 65536/256 = 256/256 = 1…/16 (SUMARIZACIÓN)

Sede C:

Salas: 10300 Host – 2xy14 = 16384/256 = 64…./18

Servidores: 3800 Host – 2xy12 = 4096/256 = 16…./20

Empleados: 4100 Host – 2xy13 = 8192/256 = 32…./19

Inalámbrica: 1700 Host – 2xy11 = 2048/256 = 8…./21

Visitantes: 5300 Host – 2xy13 = 8192/256 = 32…./19

Total: 38912-2xy16 = 65536/256 = 256/256 = 1…/16 (SUMARIZACIÓN)

Total_Medellín: 196608-2xy18 = 262144/256 = 1024/256 = 4…/14

Miami

Sede A:

Salas: 10300 Host – 2xy14 = 16384/256 = 64…./18

Servidores: 3800 Host – 2xy12 = 4096/256 = 16…./20

Empleados: 4100 Host – 2xy13 = 8192/256 = 32…./19

Inalámbrica: 1700 Host – 2xy11 = 2048/256 = 8…./21

 Visitantes: 5300 Host – 2xy13 = 8192/256 = 32…./19

Total: 38912-2xy16 = 65536/256 = 256/256 = 1…/16 (SUMARIZACIÓN)

Sede B:

Salas: 10300 Host – 2xy14 = 16384/256 = 64…./18

Servidores: 3800 Host – 2xy12 = 4096/256 = 16…./20

Empleados: 4100 Host – 2xy13 = 8192/256 = 32…./19

Inalámbrica: 1700 Host – 2xy11 = 2048/256 = 8…./21

Visitantes: 5300 Host – 2xy13 = 8192/256 = 32…./19

Total: 38912-2xy16 = 65536/256 = 256/256 = 1…/16 (SUMARIZACIÓN)

Sede C:

Salas: 10300 Host – 2xy14 = 16384/256 = 64…./18

Servidores: 3800 Host – 2xy12 = 4096/256 = 16…./20

Empleados: 4100 Host – 2xy13 = 8192/256 = 32…./19

Inalámbrica: 1700 Host – 2xy11 = 2048/256 = 8…./21

Visitantes: 5300 Host – 2xy13 = 8192/256 = 32…./19

Total: 38912-2xy16 = 65536/256 = 256/256 = 1…/16 (SUMARIZACIÓN)

Total_Miami: 196608-2xy18 = 262144/256 = 1024/256 = 4…/14

Londres

Sede A:

Salas: 10300 Host – 2xy14 = 16384/256 = 64…./18

Servidores: 3800 Host – 2xy12 = 4096/256 = 16…./20

Empleados: 4100 Host – 2xy13 = 8192/256 = 32…./19

Inalámbrica: 1700 Host – 2xy11 = 2048/256 = 8…./21

Visitantes: 5300 Host – 2xy13 = 8192/256 = 32…./19

Total: 38912-2xy16 = 65536/256 = 256/256 = 1…/16 (SUMARIZACIÓN)

Sede B:

Salas: 10300 Host – 2xy14 = 16384/256 = 64…./18

Servidores: 3800 Host – 2xy12 = 4096/256 = 16…./20

Empleados: 4100 Host – 2xy13 = 8192/256 = 32…./19

Inalámbrica: 1700 Host – 2xy11 = 2048/256 = 8…./21

 Visitantes: 5300 Host – 2xy13 = 8192/256 = 32…./19

Total: 38912-2xy16 = 65536/256 = 256/256 = 1…/16 (SUMARIZACIÓN)

Sede C:

Salas: 10300 Host – 2xy14 = 16384/256 = 64…./18

Servidores: 3800 Host – 2xy12 = 4096/256 = 16…./20

Empleados: 4100 Host – 2xy13 = 8192/256 = 32…./19

Inalámbrica: 1700 Host – 2xy11 = 2048/256 = 8…./21

Visitantes: 5300 Host – 2xy13 = 8192/256 = 32…./19

Total: 38912-2xy16 = 65536/256 = 256/256 = 1…/16 (SUMARIZACIÓN)

Total_Londres: 196608-2xy18 = 262144/256 = 1024/256 = 4…/14

Madrid

Sede A:

Salas: 10300 Host – 2xy14 = 16384/256 = 64…./18

Servidores: 3800 Host – 2xy12 = 4096/256 = 16…./20

Empleados: 4100 Host – 2xy13 = 8192/256 = 32…./19

Inalámbrica: 1700 Host – 2xy11 = 2048/256 = 8…./21

Visitantes: 5300 Host – 2xy13 = 8192/256 = 32…./19

Total: 38912-2xy16 = 65536/256 = 256/256 = 1…/16 (SUMARIZACIÓN)

Sede B:

Salas: 10300 Host – 2xy14 = 16384/256 = 64…./18

Servidores: 3800 Host – 2xy12 = 4096/256 = 16…./20

Empleados: 4100 Host – 2xy13 = 8192/256 = 32…./19

Inalámbrica: 1700 Host – 2xy11 = 2048/256 = 8…./21

Visitantes: 5300 Host – 2xy13 = 8192/256 = 32…./19

Total: 38912-2xy16 = 65536/256 = 256/256 = 1…/16 (SUMARIZACIÓN)

Sede C:

Salas: 10300 Host – 2xy14 = 16384/256 = 64…./18

Servidores: 3800 Host – 2xy12 = 4096/256 = 16…./20

Empleados: 4100 Host – 2xy13 = 8192/256 = 32…./19

Inalámbrica: 1700 Host – 2xy11 = 2048/256 = 8…./21

 Visitantes: 5300 Host – 2xy13 = 8192/256 = 32…./19

Total: 38912-2xy16 = 65536/256 = 256/256 = 1…/16 (SUMARIZACIÓN)

Total_Madrid: 196608-2xy18 = 262144/256 = 1024/256 = 4…/14

//Se hace la sumarización de los totales de host de cada ciudad.

Total_Ciudades: 1048576-2xy18 = 262144/256 = 1024/256 = 4…/14

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

DIRECCIONAMIENTO IPV4

Medellin // Se ponen las Vlans de mayor a menor

Sede A:

Salas: 10.0.0.0 – 10.0.63.255 / 255.255.192.0 /18

Visitantes: 10.0.64.0 – 10.0.95.255 / 255.255.224.0 /19

Empleados: 10.0.96.0 – 10.0.127.255 / 255.255.224.0 /19

Servidores: 10.0.128.0 – 10.0.143.255 / 255.255.240.0 /20

Inalámbrica: 10.0.144.0 – 10.0.151.255 / 255.255.248.0 /21

Total: 10.0.0.0 – 10.0.255.255 / 255.55.0.0 /16

Sede B:

Salas: 10.1.0.0 – 10.1.63.255 / 255.255.192.0 /18

Visitantes: 10.1.64.0 – 10.1.95.255 / 255.255.224.0 /19

Empleados: 10.1.96.0 – 10.1.127.255 / 255.255.224.0 /19

Servidores: 10.1.128.0 – 10.1.143.255 / 255.255.240.0 /20

Inalámbrica: 10.1.144.0 – 10.1.151.255 / 255.255.248.0 /21

Total: 10.1.0.0 – 10.1.255.255 / 255.255.0.0 /16

Sede C:

Salas: 10.2.0.0 – 10.2.63.255 / 255.255.192.0 /18

Visitantes: 10.2.64.0 – 10.2.95.255 / 255.255.224.0 /19

Empleados: 10.2.96.0 – 10.2.127.255 / 255.255.224.0 /19

Servidores: 10.2.128.0 – 10.2.143.255 / 255.255.240.0 /20

 Inalámbrica: 10.2.144.0 – 10.2.151.255 / 255.255.248.0 /21

Total: 10.2.0.0 – 10.2.255.255 / 255.255.0.0 /16

Total_Medellín: 10.0.0.0 – 10.3.255.255 / 255.252.0.0 /14

Miami // Se ponen las Vlans de mayor a menor

Sede A:

Salas: 10.4.0.0 – 10.4.63.255 / 255.255.192.0 /18

Visitantes: 10.4.64.0 – 10.4.95.255 / 255.255.224.0 /19

Empleados: 10.4.96.0 – 10.4.127.255 / 255.255.224.0 /19

Servidores: 10.4.128.0 – 10.4.143.255 / 255.255.240.0 /20

Inalámbrica: 10.4.144.0 – 10.4.151.255 / 255.255.248.0 /21

Total: 10.4.0.0 – 10.4.255.255 / 255.55.0.0 /16

Sede B:

Salas: 10.5.0.0 – 10.5.63.255 / 255.255.192.0 /18

Visitantes: 10.5.64.0 – 10.5.95.255 / 255.255.224.0 /19

Empleados: 10.5.96.0 – 10.5.127.255 / 255.255.224.0 /19

Servidores: 10.5.128.0 – 10.5.143.255 / 255.255.240.0 /20

Inalámbrica: 10.5.144.0 – 10.5.151.255 / 255.255.248.0 /21

Total: 10.5.0.0 – 10.5.255.255 / 255.255.0.0 /16

Sede C:

Salas: 10.6.0.0 – 10.6.63.255 / 255.255.192.0 /18

Visitantes: 10.6.64.0 – 10.6.95.255 / 255.255.224.0 /19

Empleados: 10.6.96.0 – 10.6.127.255 / 255.255.224.0 /19

Servidores: 10.6.128.0 – 10.6.143.255 / 255.255.240.0 /20

Inalámbrica: 10.6.144.0 – 10.6.151.255 / 255.255.248.0 /21

Total: 10.6.0.0 – 10.6.255.255 / 255.255.0.0 /16

Total_Miami: 10.0.0.0 – 10.7.255.255 / 255.252.0.0 /14

Londres // Se ponen las Vlans de mayor a menor

Sede A:

Salas: 10.8.0.0 – 10.8.63.255 / 255.255.192.0 /18

Visitantes: 10.8.64.0 – 10.8.95.255 / 255.255.224.0 /19

Empleados: 10.8.96.0 – 10.8.127.255 / 255.255.224.0 /19

Servidores: 10.8.128.0 – 10.8.143.255 / 255.255.240.0 /20

Inalámbrica: 10.8.144.0 – 10.8.151.255 / 255.255.248.0 /21

Total: 10.8.0.0 – 10.8.255.255 / 255.55.0.0 /16

Sede B:

Salas: 10.9.0.0 – 10.9.63.255 / 255.255.192.0 /18

Visitantes: 10.9.64.0 – 10.9.95.255 / 255.255.224.0 /19

Empleados: 10.9.96.0 – 10.9.127.255 / 255.255.224.0 /19

Servidores: 10.9.128.0 – 10.9.143.255 / 255.255.240.0 /20

Inalámbrica: 10.9.144.0 – 10.9.151.255 / 255.255.248.0 /21

Total: 10.9.0.0 – 10.9.255.255 / 255.255.0.0 /16

Sede C:

Salas: 10.10.0.0 – 10.10.63.255 / 255.255.192.0 /18

Visitantes: 10.10.64.0 – 10.10.95.255 / 255.255.224.0 /19

Empleados: 10.10.96.0 – 10.10.127.255 / 255.255.224.0 /19

Servidores: 10.10.128.0 – 10.10.143.255 / 255.255.240.0 /20

Inalámbrica: 10.10.144.0 – 10.10.151.255 / 255.255.248.0 /21

Total: 10.10.0.0 – 10.10.255.255 / 255.255.0.0 /16

Total_Londres: 10.8.0.0 – 10.11.255.255 / 255.252.0.0 /14

Madrid // Se ponen las Vlans de mayor a menor

Sede A:

Salas: 10.12.0.0 – 10.12.63.255 / 255.255.192.0 /18

 Visitantes: 10.12.64.0 – 10.12.95.255 / 255.255.224.0 /19

Empleados: 10.12.96.0 – 10.12.127.255 / 255.255.224.0 /19

Servidores: 10.12.128.0 – 10.12.143.255 / 255.255.240.0 /20

Inalámbrica: 10.12.144.0 – 10.12.151.255 / 255.255.248.0 /21

Total: 10.12.0.0 – 10.12.255.255 / 255.55.0.0 /16

Sede B:

Salas: 10.13.0.0 – 10.13.63.255 / 255.255.192.0 /18

Visitantes: 10.13.64.0 – 10.13.95.255 / 255.255.224.0 /19

Empleados: 10.13.96.0 – 10.13.127.255 / 255.255.224.0 /19

Servidores: 10.13.128.0 – 10.13.143.255 / 255.255.240.0 /20

Inalámbrica: 10.13.144.0 – 10.13.151.255 / 255.255.248.0 /21

Total: 10.13.0.0 – 10.13.255.255 / 255.255.0.0 /16

Sede C:

Salas: 10.14.0.0 – 10.14.63.255 / 255.255.192.0 /18

Visitantes: 10.14.64.0 – 10.14.95.255 / 255.255.224.0 /19

Empleados: 10.14.96.0 – 10.14.127.255 / 255.255.224.0 /19

Servidores: 10.14.128.0 – 10.14.143.255 / 255.255.240.0 /20

Inalámbrica: 10.14.144.0 – 10.14.151.255 / 255.255.248.0 /21

Total: 10.14.0.0 – 10.14.255.255 / 255.255.0.0 /16

Total_Londres: 10.12.0.0 – 10.15.255.255 / 255.252.0.0 /14

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Enlaces // Se sugiere que para hacer el enlace entre las sedes se use la clase C

Datacenter-Medellin: 2 Host - 2xy2 = 4…/30 Rango = 192.168.0.0 – 192.168.0.3

Datacenter-Londres: 2 Host - 2xy2 = 4…/30 Rango = 192.168.0.4 – 192.168.0.7

Datacenter-Miami: 2 Host - 2xy2 = 4…/30 Rango = 192.168.0.8 – 192.168.0.11

Datacenter-Madrid: 2 Host - 2xy2 = 4…/30 Rango = 192.168.0.12 – 192.168.0.15

//Hay que tener en cuenta que, a la hora de asignar las IP a las sedes, no se debe de
tocar la primera y última IP de cada rango, ya que una es el Identificador de red y la
otra el Broadcast.

Enrutamiento

Medellin

Medellin a Datacenter: 10.0.0.0 /14….192.168.0.1

Medellin a Londres: 10.8.0.0 /14….192.168.0.1

Medellin a Miami: 10.4.0.0 /14….192.168.0.1

Medellin a Madrid: 10.12.0.0 /14….192.168.0.1

Londres

Londres a Datacenter: 10.0.0.0 /14….192.168.0.5

Londres a Medellin: 10.0.0.0 /14….192.168.0.5

Londres a Miami: 10.4.0.0 /14….192.168.0.5

Londres a Madrid: 10.12.0.0 /14….192.168.0.5

 Miami

Miami a Datacenter: 10.0.0.0 /14….192.168.0.9

Miami a Medellin: 10.0.0.0 /14….192.168.0.9

Miami a Londres: 10.8.0.0 /14….192.168.0.9

Miami a Madrid: 10.12.0.0 /14….192.168.0.9

Madrid

Madrid a Datacenter: 10.0.0.0 /14….192.168.0.13

Madrid a Medellin: 10.0.0.0 /14….192.168.0.13

Madrid a Londres: 10.8.0.0 /14….192.168.0.13

Madrid a Miami: 10.4.0.0 /14….192.168.0.13

Datacenter

Datacenter a Madrid: 10.12.0.0 /14….192.168.0.14

Datacenter a Medellin: 10.0.0.0 /14….192.168.0.2

Datacenter a Londres: 10.8.0.0 /14….192.168.0.6

Datacenter a Miami: 10.4.0.0 /14….192.168.0.10

CLASE 27/11/2021

NAT (Network Adress Translation)

Solo aplica para IPV4

Enmascarar una direccionIP

IP Privada – IP Publica

IP Privada - IP Privada

10.0.0.2 – 200.0.0.1

10.0.0.2 – 192.168.0.1

Tipos de NAT

UNO – UNO: 10.0.0.2 – 200.0.0.1

MUCHOS – UNO:
Creacion de los NAT UNO - UNO

//IP PRIVADA A PUBLICA

IP NAT INSIDE SOURCE STATIC 10.0.0.2 200.0.0.1

// VERIFICAR SI EL COMANDO SE EJECUTO DE L MEJOR MANERA

SHOW RUN

Creacion de los NAT MUCHOS – UNO

//CREAR EL POOL

IP NAT POOL CLARO 200.0.0.2 200.0.0.2 NETMASK 255.255.255.252

//CREAR LISTA DE ACCESO

ACCess-list 1 PERmit ANy

IP NAT INSIDE SOURCE LIST 1 POOL CLARO OVERLOAD

//DEFINIR EL INSIDE

INT F0/0

IP NAT INSIDE

EXIT

//DEFINIR EL OUTSIDE

INT S0/0/0

EXIT