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STEICO - company profile

2. Why wood fibre ?
contents
3. Diffusion-open wooden structures
4. Why I-joist and LVL ?

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 1. STEICO – company profile

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 European and world leader
(more as 50 years experience)

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Zdjęcie Daniel Szreder

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Zdjęcie Daniel Szreder

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Kindergarten STEICO – Gdańsk. Photo Ecologiq

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Kindergarten STEICO – Gdańsk. Photo Ecologiq

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Kindergarten STEICO – Gdańsk. Photo Ecologiq

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Kindergarten STEICO – Gdańsk. Photo Ecologiq

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Kindergarten STEICO – Gdańsk. Photo Ecologiq

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Kindergarten STEICO – Gdańsk. Photo Ecologiq

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Kindergarten STEICO – Gdańsk. Photo Ecologiq

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Kindergarten STEICO – Gdańsk. Photo Ecologiq

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Kindergarten STEICO – Gdańsk. Photo Ecologiq

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Kindergarten STEICO – Gdańsk. Photo Ecologiq

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Kindergarten STEICO – Gdańsk. Photo Ecologiq

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Kindergarten STEICO – Gdańsk. Photo Ecologiq

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Kindergarten STEICO – Gdańsk. Photo Ecologiq

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Kindergarten STEICO – Gdańsk. Photo Ecologiq

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Kindergarten STEICO – Gdańsk. Photo Ecologiq

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Kindergarten STEICO – Gdańsk. Photo Ecologiq

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Budynek w systemie STEICO. Zdjęcie: Ekoinbud

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Budynek w systemie STEICO. Zdjęcie: Ekoinbud

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Privat apartments – Gdańsk. Photo Ecologiq

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Privat apartments – Gdańsk. Photo Ecologiq

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 2. Why wood fiber?

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 are we definitely thinking and talking about "the same”

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how much wood in a wooden house?

8% up to 20% content of
exterior partitions

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what about the rest - app. 80% of construction ?

polystyrene ? mineral wool ? PUR ?

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 is it still a „wooden” house ?

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traditional wooden house

Źródło: http://www.mywoodhome.com/favorite-small-log-cabins

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traditional wooden house

• high thermal conductivity λ: 0,13 –

0,16 W/(m*K)

 very high specific thermal capacity c:

2510 J/(kg*K)

 very high density [kg/m3]

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 ?

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 Źródło: Forestor

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Źródło: STEICO

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 Źródło: STEICO

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Źródło: STEICO

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 Źródło: STEICO

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Źródło: STEICO

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Źródło: STEICO

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modern wooden house

 low thermal conductivity λ: 0,036 –

0,048 W/(m*K)

 very high specific thermal

capacity: 2100 J/(kg*K)

 very high density [kg/m3]

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the ratio of the three most important physical quantities
close to perfection !

 thermal conductivity λ[W(m*K)]

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 specific thermal capacity c [J(kg*K)]
+
 high density [kg/m3]

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 low thermal conductivity λ:
lose fibre, boards from 0,036 W/(m*K)

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 what thermal conductivity λ is for ?

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 Thermal resistance (Wärmedurchlasswiderstand)

Coefficient of heat transfer / U-value

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 very high specific thermal capacity c :
lose fibre, boards from : 2100 J/(kg*K)

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 Building material specific heat capacity c J/(kg*K)
spruce / pine 2510
mat, boards from nature wood fiber 2100
cellulose (e.g.. STEICOfloc) 2100
OSB 1700
LVL 1600
polysterene 1460
PUR 1460
gipsum board 1000
brick 880
glass wool 840
reinforced concrete 840
lime plaster 840
stone wool 750
steel 446

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 high density [kg/m3] :
lose fibre, boards from 50 up to 270 kg/m3

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the ratio of the three most important physical quantities
close to perfection !

 thermal conductivity λ[W(m*K)]

+
 specific thermal capacity c [J(kg*K)]
+
 high density [kg/m3]

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 low thermal diffusivity a

STEICO insulations have an ideal ratio of low thermal

conductivity and a combination of high density and high specific heat
capacity and therefore produce a very low Thermal Diffusivity.

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 thermal diffusivity (temperature transfer time)

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thermal diffusivity a STEICOflex 036:

 λ – 0,036 [W(m*K)]

 specific thermal capacity c - 2100 [J(kg*K)]

 density - 60 [kg/m3]

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thermal diffusivity a mineral wool:

 λ – 0,035 [W(m*K)]

 specific thermal capacity c - 800 [J(kg*K)]

 density - 30 [kg/m3]

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 Phase shift [h]

Amplitude Dampening

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 Glass wool 0,038

1 pokrycie
2 łaty
3 kontrłaty
4 membrane
5 glass wool 200 mm
6 vapour barrier
7 glass wool 40 mm
8 plasterboard 12,5 mm

U-value: U = 0,18 [W/(m²*K)]

amplitude dampening 1/TAV): 6
phase shift  : 6.8 hours

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 Stone wool (board) 0,035

1 pokrycie
2 łaty
3 kontrłaty
4 membrane
5 stone wool 200 mm
6 vapour barrier
7 stone wool 40 mm
8 plasterboard 12,5 mm

U-value: U = 0,17 [W/(m²*K)]

amplitude dampening 1/TAV): 8
Phase shift  : 8 hours

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 Wood fiber boards 0,036

1 pokrycie dachowe
2 łaty
3 kontrłaty
4 membrana dachowa
5 STEICO flex 200 mm
6 vapour barrier
7 STEICO flex 40 mm
8 plasterboard 12,5 mm

U-value: U = 0,18 [W/(m²*K)]

amplitude dampening 1/TAV): 15
phase shift  : 12 hours

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 external temperature
internal temperature with mineral wool
internal temperature with wood fibre insulation

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 3. Diffusion open structures

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 UKŁAD „ZAMKNIĘTY” DYFUZYJNIE UKŁAD „OTWARTY” DYFUZYJNIE

max. 12% max. 20%

przykład 1: współ. U = 0,14 W/(m²K)

przykład 2: współ. U = 0,10 W/(m²K)

Zdjęcie: greenbuilderadvisor.com

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 DIN 4108 - 3 :

sd-value of internal layer : sd-value of exterior layer

6 > 1

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 sd value = μ x thickness [m]

sd value - equivalent air layer thickness

μ - water vapour diffusion resistance value (Wasserdampfdiffusionswiderstandszahl)

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 diffusion coefficient and sorption

diffusion = mass flow from places of higher

to places of smaller water vapour
concentration

low diffusion resistance factor μ stands for a

high diffusible building material

μ=1/5

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 material μ

PE 100000
OSB 200
beton 150
span board 100
polistyrene 60-100
LVL wood 50
GK board 8
STEICOuniversal / protect 5
STEICOflex / zell 1

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 Sd = μ x thickness [m]
5 x 0,035m = 0,175 m

Sd = 5m

sd,i > sd,e

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 STEICOuniversal/
STEICOuniversal dry/
STEICOspecial/
STEICOspecial dry

STEICOflex

STEICOmulti membra 5

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 DIN 4108 - 3 :

sd warstwy wewnętrznej : sd warstwy zewnętrznej

6 : 1

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 Sd = μ x thickness [m]
200 x 0,018 m = 3,6 m
5 x 0,04m = 0,2 m

sd,i > sd,e

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water vapour open structure

OSB ≥ 15mm

STEICOflex

STEICOzell

STEICOprotect/
STEICOprotect dry

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 why all this ?

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 • reduction of CO2

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 max. 6 m !

max. 2,5 m !

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 4. Why I-joist i LVL ?

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 ENGINEERED WOOD PRODUCTS – EWP

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 I-joists
45 - 90mm

do 16m H = 160 - 500mm

I-joist web from hardboard I-joist web from OSB

Fot. STEICO Fot. STEICO

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Reduction of thermal bridges

reduction of the structural component by

approximately 40% when using i-joists

I-joists – reduce thermal

bridges

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Reduction of thermal bridges

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 Reduction of thermal bridges

Tabela: Podręcznik projektowania i budowania w systemie STEICO

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 Izolacja środnika – STEICOflex

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Reduction of wood share in construction = higher dimensional stability

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dimensional stability

Moisture change [%]

significantly reduced swelling and shrinking changes

less movement of the structure
reduced risk of opening joints and air gaps

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 easy in handling, both in plant and on site
approx. 50% weight reduction compared to
solid timber

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40-50% more wood on
one truck !

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holes cut in web

up to a max. 20 mm diameter in any

part of the web
max. diameter 200 mm
both for STEICOwall and STEICOjoist

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 rigorous quality control

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 moment capacity

shear capacity

end bearing

bending resistance

mean modul G

kmod – value

kdef – value

declared thermal conductivity

axial resistance

holes cut in web

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 LVL – laminated veneer lumber

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DREWNO KLEJONE STEICO LVL – NAJBARDZIEJ WYTRZYMAŁA KLASA
DREWNA PRODUKOWNA W POLSCE

up to 2,5m

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 długość do 18 m
grubość 21-90 mm
szerokość do 2500 mm

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STEICO LVL R

układ warstwowy

STEICO LVL R

grubość (mm) forniry układ

21 8 IIIIIIII
27 10 IIIIIIIIII
33 12 IIIIIIIIIIII
39 14 IIIIIIIIIIIIII
45 16 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
51 17 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
57 19 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
60 20 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
63 21 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
69 23 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
75 25 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII

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 STEICO LVL X

układ warstwowy

STEICO LVL X

grubość(mm) forniry wzdłuż forniry w poprzek układ

21 8 2 I-IIII-I or II-II-II
24 9 2 II-III-II
27 10 2 II-IIII-II
33 12 2 II-IIIIII-II
39 14 2 II-IIIIIIII-II
45 16 4 II-II-IIII-II-II
51 17 3 II-IIIII-IIIII-II
57 19 4 II-III-IIIII-III-II
60 20 4 II-III-IIIIII-III-II
63 21 5 II-III-III-III-III-II
69 23 5 II-IIII-III-III-IIII-II
75 25 5 II-IIII-IIII-IIII-IIII-II

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 price

LVL

BSH / GL24H

KVH

C24

bearing capacity

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 REDUKCJA UDZIAŁU DREWNA W KONSTRUKCJI =

• redukcja mostków cieplnych

• polepszenie współczynników U
• mniejsze przekroje łączników
• tańszy transport

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Bending strength parallel to grain – beam applications

Areas of application:
rafter
floor beam

STEICO LVL R STEICO LVL X C24 BSH/GL24

44 32 24 24

+ 84% + 33% point of reference + 0%

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 cross sections with same bending strength
Przekroje o takiej samej
wytrzymałości na zginanie Przekroje o takiej samej wytrzymałości na zginanie

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Compression strength perpendicular to grain:
panel/beam applications

Areas of application:
stole and top plate (wall cassettes)

STEICO LVL R STEICO LVL X C24 BSH/GL24

3,6 4,0 2,5 2,7

+ 33% + 60% point of reference + 8%

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 Siły przenoszone są tylko poprzez jeden pas belki
dwuteowej - pas posadowiony na fundamencie

maksymalne wysunięcie ściany (podwaliny) poza

fundament wynosi:
0,5 x wysokość belki dwuteowej H

H = wysokość belki dwuteowej

Np. słup ścienny STEICOwall 60/360mm: wysokość H wynosi 360mm

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 koncentracja obciążeń - fasada
południowa

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 RSWP,C24,k
= Fc,90,k * Aef * kc,90
= 2,5 * (120 + 2 x 30) * 200 * 1,25
= 112,5 kN

RSWP,LVLR,k
= Fc,90,k * Aef * kc,90 * k
= 3,6 * (45 + 2 x 30) * 200 * 1,25 * 1,2
= 113,4 kN ≥ 112,5 kN

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STEICO LVL R – jako podwalina

Źródło: katalog „STEICO system budowlany” str. 11

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 strop skrzynkowy strop żebrowy

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 GL (np. 24h) LVL

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 LVL X: fc,90,edge,k = 9,0 N/mm² !

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Reduction of wood share in construction = higher dimensional stability

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 C24 x 60mm

C24 x 240mm

C24 x 60mm

Total: 360mm of C24 wood

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 Table. F.4 DIN 1052

swelling and
H=? material
shrinking by
1% muisture
changing

spruce, pine (C24) 0,25%

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 moisture level C24 max. 18%

equilibrium moisture content app. 9%

moisture change - 9%

[9 x 0,25]% = 2,25%

2,25% x 360mm (C24) = 8,1mm of shrinking

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 2,25% x 360mm (C24) = 8,1mm of schrinking

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 Table. F.4 DIN 1052

swelling and
H=? material
shrinking by
1% muisture
changing

spruce, pine (C24) 0,25%

LVL X 0,03%

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 LVL R x 45mm

LVL X x 240mm

LVL R x 45mm

Total: 330mm of LVL wood

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 moisture level LVL 9%

equilibrium moisture content app. 9%

moisture change 0%

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STEICO passive standard

STEICO joist
STEICO wall
STEICO LVL X
STEICO LVL R
STEICO zell
STEICO flex
STEICO isorel
STEICO therm
STEICO universal
STEICO protect H

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 thank you for your attention

If there are questions left please don’t hesitate to contact me

Marcin Paczyński

STEICO CEE Sp. z o.o.

Ul. Przemysłowa 2
64-700 Czarnków
tel. kom. : +48 600 200 345
Mail: mpaczynski@steico.pl
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