CAUSE AND EFFECT EXERCISE

Name : Dewi Aulia A.U

Class : XI MIPA 4

A. Answer the questions with your sentences!

1. What is the definition of Cause?
The cause is an action that happens first
2. What is the definition of Effect?
The effect is an action that comes after something happens in the first action
3. How many types of Cause and Effect? Please give one example for both types!
a. Cause effect + Subject + Verb
ex : because he was sick, he didn’t go to school
b. Cause effect + Noun
ex : Karina got a new reward because of her hard work
4. Please mention 3 signal words of Cause and effect followed by a noun! (Just the
signal words)
a. due to
b. because of
c. owing to
5. Please find the Cause-effect sentences on my greeting. Identify which one is a cause,
effect, and signal word!
Since we have to do the PJJ, I will use Google classroom/Google Meet as the media for
our teaching and learning process. I won’t use Google Meet today, because I have already
explained the material last week. So, I'll just give you an exercise about Cause and Effect.
Next week, we might be using Zoom meetings/ Google Meet to review the material and
the exercise. If you have any problems or questions about the material or the exercise,
feel free to ask me here or on WhatsApp. Thank you!

Yellow is for SIGNAL WORD

Blue is for CAUSE
 Orange is for EFFECT

B. Please match the cause and effect into one sentence with the related conjunction (signal
words)! Pay attention to the noun or verb of the sentences!
For example:
1. 1 – d // Because she completed her assignment perfectly, she got a good score/ She got a
good score because she completed her assignment perfectly.
n: You may start with the cause first or with the effect first.

No Cause Effect
.

1. She completed her assignment a. She had an accident on her hand.

perfectly.

2. He smoked almost every day. b. We ordered a lot of food.

3. The meal we ordered was cheaper than c. The criminal rate rises.
we expected.

4. He was dropped out of his school. d. She got a good score.

5. He can’t make delicious cakes anymore. e. He had to do the surgery.

6. The difficult economic situation in the f. His problem.

country

answer :
1. 1 - d // Because she completed her assignment perfectly, she got a good score/ She got a
good score because she completed her assignment perfectly.
2. 2 - e // He smoked almost every day so he had to do the surgery.
3. 3 - b // The meal we ordered was cheaper than we expected therefore we ordered a lot of
food.
4. 4 - f // He was dropped out of his school because of his problem.
5. 5- a // Since she had an accident on her hand, she can’t make delicious cakes anymore.
6. 6 - c // The criminal rate rises due to the difficult economic situation in the country.