Exhaust System

Airflow satisfies a basic physiological requirement while also significantly improving interior
environmental comfort. The eradication of pollutants and harmful impurities has an immediate
effect, and the reduction of excessive humidity is essential for the preservation and protection of the
building components and its stored material values.

The challenges of reducing energy consumption in the construction industry have had a
considerable impact on the evolution of air permeability and ventilation strategies in structures.
Natural ventilation performance definitely varies with the seasons and climates, such in the Digos
City Annex where its location significantly decrease the air cycle within the vicinity since it is
surrounded by bigger structures such as the new constructed Digos City Hall and the Digos City
Gym. With that, unnaturally sourced ventilation using exhaust ventilation system is utilized in the
project to provide suitable thermal comfort for both the displayed historical materials and the
visitors.

Figure . Schematic Diagram of Exhaust Ventilation System

Mechanical ventilation like exhaust fans work by sucking hot or humid air out of a small,
fixed radius and replacing it with fresh air from somewhere else such as doorway, windows and
vents. Warm air is taken out of the room by an exhaust fan, then pushed via a ducting system and
released outside. These fans are most typically found in bathrooms, kitchens, and laundries because
of the steam and humidity that builds up in those locations.

Mechanical ventilation mixed with some natural airflow in the building helps occupants to
gain their comfort in the area. This kind of system also is effective to keep moisture controlled
specially in a museum type building where artifacts, arts, painting, sculptures and fabrics are much
impacted by the provided thermal comfort or ventilation of the building. In historic structures,
ventilation is a critical factor in improving occupant comfort and health as well as preserving the
structure by preventing moisture damage. Ventilation in historic structures should be planned,
constructed, and controlled differently than in new buildings, taking into account not only the
demands of the residents, but also the historic worth of the building and its artistic and cultural
legacy. This necessitates a highly interdisciplinary effort including all professions and disciplines
concerned, necessitating the creation of systematic criteria.