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Ch—09 Ray Optics


Daily Practice Problem 11

REVISION: Electric Potential TODAY’S DPP:


and Capacitors. Q4. At what distance should an object be
placed from a convex lens of focal length
15 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 to obtain an image three times the size
Q1. Figure shows the variation of voltage V of the object? [Punjab 04]
across the plates of two capacitors A and B
versus increase in charge Q stored in them.
Which of the capacitors has higher Q5. A convex lens of focal length 30 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 is
capacitance? Give reason for your answer. placed between a screen and a square plate
of area 4 𝑐𝑐𝑚𝑚2 . The image of the plate formed
on the screen is 16 𝑐𝑐𝑚𝑚2 . Calculate the
distance between the plate and the screen.

Q6. The image of a needle placed 45 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐


from a lens is formed on a screen placed
90 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 on the other side of the lens. Find the
displacement of the image, if the object is
Q2. Two conducting spheres of radii 6 cm moved by 5.0 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 away from the lens. [Punjab
and 12 cm each, having the same charge 3 2000]
x 10-8 C, are kept very far apart. If the
spheres are connected to each other by a
conducting wire, find Q7. A source of light and a screen are placed
90 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 apart. Where should a convex lens of
(i) the direction and amount of
20 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 focal length be placed in order to form
charge transferred and
a real image of the source on the screen?
(ii) final potential of each sphere

Q8. An object is placed at a distance of 1.5 𝑚𝑚


Q3. A sphere of radius 0.03 m is suspended from a screen and a convex lens is
within a hollow sphere of radius 0.05 m. If the interposed between them. The magnification
inner sphere is charged to a potential of 1500 produced is 4. What is the focal length of the
volt and outer sphere is earthed, find the lens?
capacitance and the charge on the inner
sphere
Ray Optics 2

Q9. A screen is placed at a distance of


100 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 from an object. The image of the
Q11. An object is placed 12 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 in front of a
object is formed on the screen by a convex
lens to form an image on a screen. The size
lens for two different locations of the lens
of the image is twice that of the object. What
separated by 20 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐. Calculate the focal
is the distance between the object and the
length of the lens used. [CBSE OD 16]
image?

Q10. A man wishes to view an object


through a convex lens of focal length 10 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐.
The final image is to be erect and object
through through a convex lens magnified 2
times. How far from the object must he hold
the lens?
Ray Optics 3

ANSWERS

1. 𝐴𝐴 10𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 8. 0.24 𝑚𝑚

2. (i) 10-8 C (ii) 3000 V 5. 45 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 9. 24 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐

3. 8.33 × 10−12 𝐹𝐹; 1.25 × 10−8 𝐶𝐶 6. 15 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐, 𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙 10. 5 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐

4. 20 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟 7. 60 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜 30 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 from 11. 36 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐

source

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