TOEFL WRITING

Type 1:Support

The reading and the lecture are both about………………………………………

First of all, the professor talks about………………………………………………

This bolsters the reading’s claim that………………………………………………

Besides that, the professor gives credence to the reading’s idea that …………
He
says…………………………………………………………………………………

Finally, the professor points out that………………………………………………

This lends some detailed support to the reading’s claim
that…………………….

Type 2:Challenge (1 /2-3 /2-3 /2-3)

The lecture presents………., refuting the reading’s general claim that…………

First of all, the professor talks about………………………………………………

This confronts the reading’s claim that……………………………………………

Besides that, the professor points out

that………………………………………….
It runs against the reading’s idea
that……………………………………………….

Finally, the professor

says……………………………………………………………
It casts doubt on the claim presented in the reading
that…………………………

Type 3: Problem and solution

The reading talks about………, and the lecture suggests some way to solve…
problem.

First of all, the reading mentions ……………………as the primary reason for
A.
As a solution, the professor suggests
that………………………………………….

Furthermore, the reading

says……………………………………………………….
To address/prevent this problem, the professor proposes………………………

Finally, the reading mentions that…………………………………………………

The professor advises that…………,which can be a appropriate solution to it.