Name: July-Ann S.

Adorna

What I Know

1. B 6. B

2. D 7. A

3. B 8. C

4. C 9. D

5. D 10. A

What’s In

List of Presidents of The Philippines:

1. Emilio Aguinaldo 11. Corazon Aquino

2. Manuel Quezon 12. Fidel V. Ramos
3. Jose P. Laurel 13. Joseph Estrada
4. Sergio Osmeña 14. Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
5. Manuel Roxas 15. Benigno Aquino III
6. Elpidio Quirino 16. Rodrigo R. Duterte
7. Ramon Magsaysay
8. Carlos P. Garcia
9. Diosdado Macapagal
10. Ferdinand Marcos

President of the Philippines that I admired most is Mr. Rodrigo Roa Duterte , before he became
president, Rodrigo Duterte had a reputation of being a tough mayor in the southern part of the country
called Davao…tough on criminals and drug dealers. When he became president, the drug lords were
very active all over the country, mostly in populated Metro Manila, were even prominent politicians
were implicated. I think he is the leader that we truly need these times. A hands-on and a strict leader
together with political will. His administration has achieved many things than the previous one. Duterte
is a man of action! And in a place like the Philippines, you need a leader who does what he promised…
and delivers…regardless of political and international consequence!

What’s New

if you were to share something about the current condition of the Philippines to the world in any of your
social media account what would be your status about?

Answer: The government's pandemic response had been stormed, with critics saying that the school
closure in the country reflected misplaced priorities and failed management of the health crisis. 
What’s More

Activity 1: Colonial Period at a glance

ASSESSMENT 1a: Complete the table below by supplying the necessary information.

Contemporary Language or Dominant literary Theme subject Some notable

Historical Period medium used forms or genres writers and their
literary works
Third Republic English Poem love of nature HEART OF THE
(1946-1972) ISLANDS (1947) –a
collection of
poems by Manuel
Viray)

Fourth republic Tagalog language Novel political Daluyong (1962)

(1972-1986) Nick Joaquin
Martial Law
Period or New
Republic
Fifth Republic American Novels, short political People Power
(1986-present) language stories (Lakas ng Bayan)
February 21-25,
1986

ASSESSMENT 1b:

Activity 2

Assessment 2a

Kundiman Filipino love songs from the present

O, ilaw May Minamahal by Rachel Alejandro
Sa gabing malamig
Wangis mo'y May minamahal
Bituin sa langit Bawat taong may damdamin
O, tanglaw May minamahal
Sa gabing tahimik Tulad mo at tulad ko
Larawan mo, Neneng Nakadama sa isa’t isa ng pag-ibig
Nagbigay pasakit At ngayo’y nagmamahalan ng tapat
Ayy...
Gising at magbangon Pag nagmamahal
Sa pagkagupiling Bawat sandaling kasiping ka’y anong bilis
Sa pagkakatulog
Na lubhang mahimbing
Buksan ang bintana
At ako'y dungawin
Nang mapagtanto mo
Ang tunay kong pagdaing
O, ilaw
Sa gabing malamig
Wangis mo'y
Bituin sa langit
O, tanglaw
Sa gabing tahimik
Larawan mo, Neneng
Nagbigay pasakit
Ayy...
Gising at magbangon
Sa pagkagupiling
Sa pagkakatulog
Na lubhang mahimbing
Buksan ang bintana
At ako'y dungawin
Nang mapagtanto mo
Ang tunay kong pagdaing
Ibong sawi by (Sylvia La Torre)
Ako'y isang ibong sawi
Na hindi na makalipad
At sa puso'y may sugat
Wala pang luminga
Inabot ng hating gabi
Sa madilim na paglipad
Saan kaya ngayon
Ang aking pugad
Sa mata mo'y may isang
Langit ng pangarap
Sa puso mo'y mayro'n kang
Pugad ng paglingat
Kung ako'y mamamatay
Sa kapighatian
Sa puso mo lamang
Muli pang mabubuhay
Ibig kong mamungad
Sa pusong mahirap
Sa puso mo lamang
Bawat oras ay mayro’ng
Kasaysayang anong sarap
Anong tamis
Maligaya nga ang taong nagmamahal
Kaya’t ako’y napaligaya
Ng tunay mong pagmamahal
Ang lahat ng katangian ay nasa ‘yo
Ningning ng mata, lambot ng labi
At ugaling walang kapintasan
Nababalot ng alindog katawang tunay
Pag minamahal
Kulay rosas ang paligid ko sa tuwi-tuwina
Nakayapak sa ulap
Buong mundo’y nagagalak na mayroong
Nagtatalik na dal’wang pusong nagmamahal
Kaya’t tayo’y magpasalamat
Sa ating kapalaran
Nasa ating kapalaran
Nasa atin ang kaganapang hinahanap
Ng bawat nilalang na may puso rin
Dahil tayo’y hindi magbabago hangga’t may
buhay
Bituin Escalante – Kung Ako Na Lang Sana
Heto ka na naman kumakatok sa ‘king pintuan
Muling naghahanap ng makakausap
At heto naman ako
Nakikinig sa mga kwento mong paulit-ulit lang
Nagtitiis kahit nasasaktan
Ewan ko bakit ba hindi ka pa nadadala
Hindi ba’t kailan lang nang ika’y iwanan niya
At ewan ko nga sa ‘yo parang balewala ang puso
ko
Ano nga bang meron siya
Na sa akin ay ‘di mo makita
Kung ako na lang sana ang ‘yong minahal
Di ka na muling mag-iisa
Kung ako na lang sana ang ‘yong minahal
Di ka na muling luluha pa
Di ka na mangangailangan pang humanap ng iba
Narito ang puso ko
 Diyan ako mabubuhay Naghihintay lamang sa ‘yo

Heto pa rin ako, umaasang ang puso mo

Baka sakali pang ito’y magbago
Narito lang ako
Kasama mo buong buhay mo
Ang kulang na lang
Mahalin mo rin akong lubusan

Kung ako na lang sana ang ‘yong minahal

Di ka na muling mag-iisa
Kung ako na lang sana ang ‘yong minahal
Di ka na muling luluha pa
Di ka na mangangailangan pang humanap ng iba
Narito ang puso ko
Naghihintay lamang sa ‘yo
Kung ako na lang sana

Ohh… ohhh

ASSESSMENT 2b:

Have you watch a balagtasan? it is averbal joust named after 18th century literary great fancisco
balagtas, author of the florante at laura. look up examples of the balagtasan from popular vedio-sharing
sites. does your generation have a counterpart for it? what is it called? contast the balagtasan with
present day form a verbal jousting. how do thier elements (language, theme, participants, setting, rules)
differ.

Answer: Balagtsan is an old form of debate among Filipinos, where the two poet exchanges poetic
verses Balagtasan consists of three speakers: a narrator, a male, and a woman. The three interact with
each other in a sort of a “debate.” Each of the speaker takes turns in sharing and reciting lines in poetic
rhyme in which the next speaker will try to respond in a form of rebuttal. Topics are primarily political,
including mostly with Filipino heroism in a formal manner. Sometimes the speaker also applies comedy
in their poetic lines. Fliptop is a modern balagtasan that aims to lift and revive the Filipino hip-hop in the
Philippines .The Fliptop consists of multiple judges that ranges from five to rarely ten, and three
speakers: an arbiter, and two male/female emcees also known as rappers, sometimes it is a battle
between a female and a male emcee.

The three interacts with each other in a form of informal debate. The two rappers take turns in reciting
their written bars and verses, mostly about each other's life and their deeds as a rapper. the two
elements present: verbal joust and the seeming rhyme and meter when the rappers battling (called
emcees or MCs) drop their bars or verses. Though both feature the nuances of poetry, there is a
distinction between their sensitivities. They belong to different historical and cultural channels, and we
have to recognize those attributes.

Assessment 2c

TEXT TULA….
I try to jump without a care,
The chair and rope comes in a pair,
Yet I loosened it with a swear,
I need to live... a life unfair.

What I Have Learned

1. FLIPTOP
2. TECHNOLOGGY
3. FLASH FICTION
4. POST-COLONIAL
5. NOVELS
6. BLOG
7. SPECULATIVE
8. FREEDOM
9. HYPER
10. CONTEMPORARY.

What I Can Do

REMEMBERING THE GREATNESS OF OUR FILIPINO WRITERS

5 Most Prestigious Awards in the Philippines

 #1 Ramon Magsaysay Award. ...
 #2 National Artist of the Philippines. ...
 #3 National Scientist of the Philippines. ...
 #4 Palanca Awards. ...
 #5 Gawad Urian Awards.

Significant Contribution of AMADO VERA HERNANDEZ to our nation’s literary identity

 “Makata ng Mangagawa”
 Amado V. Hernandez, poet, playwright, and novelist, is among the Filipino writers who
practiced “committed art”.
  In his view, the function of the writer is to act as the conscience of society and to affirm the
greatness of the human spirit in the face of inequity and oppression.
  Hernandez’s contribution to the development of Tagalog prose is considerable — he stripped
Tagalog of its ornate character and wrote in prose closer to the colloquial than the “official”
style permitted.
 His novel Mga Ibong Mandaragit, first written by Hernandez while in prison, is the first
Filipino socio- political novel that exposes the ills of the society as evident in the agrarian
problems of the 50s.
 Hernandez’s other works include: • Bayang Malaya • Isang Dipang Langit • Luha ng Buwaya
• Amado V. Hernandez: Tudla at Tudling: Katipunan ng mga Nalathalang Tula 1921-1970 •
Langaw sa Isang Basong Gatas at Iba Pang Kuwento ni Amado V. Hernandez •
Magkabilang Mukha ng Isang Bagol at Iba Pang Akda ni Amado V. Hernandez.

Assessment

1. C 6. D

2. A 7. B

3. A 8. D

4. B 9. C

5. A 10. D

Additional Activities

FLASH FICTION WRITING

TIME FLASH FICTION

Pre-colonial Period
A short story is a brief work of literature, usually written
in narrative prose. A classic definition of a short story is that one
should be able to read it in one sitting
The short story revolves around one thing – Freedom. Or more
clearly, it seeks to define what is freedom, and what sense it makes to
those who are not free; slaved for the atonement of their sins.
 SHORT STOR IES CONVICT’S TWILIGHT
 SELECTED WORKS OF Jose Rizal -  He is considered one of
the national heroes of the Philippines. Studying in Europe, he
was the most prominent advocate for reform in the Philippines
during the Spanish colonial era. He was wrongly implicated as
the leader of the Katipunan Revolution, and that led to his
execution on December 30, 1896, now celebrated as Rizal
Day, a national holiday in the country.
 MI ULTIMO ADIOS- a poem written by Philippine national
hero Dr José Rizal on the eve of his execution on 30
December 1896. This poem was one of the last notes he
wrote before his death; another that he had written was found
in his shoe but because the text was illegible, its contents
remains a mystery.
 SELECTED WORKS OF MARCELO H. DEL PILAR- He was
a celebrated figure in the Philippine Revolution and a leading
 propagandist for reforms in the Philippines. Popularly known
as Plaridel, he was the editor and co-publisher of La
Solidaridad (The Solidarity).
 This is a satire on the friars' hypocrisy, licentiousness and
greed, which consists of parodies of the Sign of the Cross, the
Act of Contrition, the Lord's Prayer, the Hail Mary, and the
catechism. Rizal considers this as a model of classical prose
and an excellent example of Tagalog humor, wit, and
DASALAN AT TOCSOHAN
 He was a founder and later Supremo of the Katipunan
movement which sought the independence of the Philippines
from Spanish colonial rule and started the Philippine
Revolution. ANDRESBONIFACIO “Father of the Philippine
Revolution,"
 SELECTED WORKS OF ANDRESBONIFACIO This poem
which was first published in the Diariong Tagalog. As the title
indicates, the theme is directed to the Filipinos in order to
arouse their spirit of nationalism and self-dependence. PAG-
IBIG SA TINUBUANG LUPA
Colonial Period
Post-colonial period