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Success Notes For Medical Laboratory Permanent Test Date of Release 13/2/2014
Success Notes For Medical Laboratory Permanent Test Date of Release 13/2/2014
Success Notes For Medical Laboratory Permanent Test Date of Release 13/2/2014
The exam contain 100 Multiple Choice questions should be solved in 2h maximally
don't forget ur Labcoat.
say; بسم هللاand type ur Receipt No. in St no. column then press Enter to show ur name
Press F9 and choose ur specialty
Pica (craving to eat unusual substance such as clay or ice) is seen in IDA
Chloramphenicol may cause Aplastic anemia in long term therapy
Absolute lymphocyte count is up to 300.000, between 70 – 90 % appear as small
lymphocyte = CLL (chronic lymphocytic leukemia)
Leukocytosis characterized by present of immature cells and high neutrophil alkaline
phosphotase = Leukomoid reaction
In the atomic absorption method for Ca+2 measurment, lanthanum is added to the
sample to prevent the phosphate interference
Disease characterized by progressive neoplastic proliferation of immature white cell
precursor, high neutrophil alkaline phosphatase mainly affect children = Acute
Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Schilling test is used to diagnose Pernicious anemia (Vit B12 deficiency)
Vit B12 deficiency can cause neurological symptoms
Fanconi's anemia is a type of Aplastic anemia
The first line of defense against parasites are Eosinophils, bacteria = neutrophil, virus
= lymphocytes
Basophils play an important role in immediate and delay HSR (hyper sensitivity
reaction)
Monocytes are the largest leukocyte
T-lymphocyte = cell mediate immunity, B-lymphocyte = humoral mediated immynity
Haemolytic disease in newborn = erythroblastosis fetalis
Normal adult Hb tetramer (Hb A) is; 2 α and 2 β, (Hb A2 – 1-3%) is; 2 α and 2 δ (Hb F
fetous) is; 2 α and 2 γ
Platlets are small megakaryocytic fragment responsible for blood clotting
63 ml of CPDA (citrate phosphate dextrose adenine) is added to 450 ml of blood in
blood bags to be saved up to 35 days.
Normal flora in the vagina = Lactobacillus acidophilus
Pus cells in urine with variable gram bacilli does not prove the vaginal infection
Compound affected by direct light = Bilirubin
LDL (low density lipoprotein) is a Harmful Cholesterol (cause atherosclerosis)
HDL (high density lipoprotein) is a Useful Cholesterol (remove excess cholesterol)
HDL normal range = 30 – 60 mg/dl, LDL = 100 mg/dl
VLDL (very low density lipoprotein) is an endogenous triglyceride
T.solium gravid proglottid has fewer uterine branches than T.saginata
The infective stage of T.saginata is cysticercus bovis and for T.solium cysticercus
cellulose
The scolex of T.saginata has 4 suckers and circle of hook while T.solium has 4 suckers
and no hook
Intermediate host of T.saginata is cattle and for T.solium is pig
The definitive host of both tenia is Human
Syphilis is sexually transmitted disease and could be transferred from mother to the
fetus by birth (maternally)
Inflamed eye caused by T.cruze is called Roman's sign
Best time when w.bancrofti can be detected in blood sample; 10 p.m – 4 a.m
(nocturnal periodicity)
The normal O.volvulus lifespan is up to 10 year
Skin snip is the best sample to diagnose O.volvulus, the blood for loa loa
Dogs are the most important definitive hosts of E.granulosus while the sheep and
man are the intermediate one
Both herpes virus and pox virus are DNA enveloped viruses
Cyst is the infective stage of G.lambilia while it's diagnostic stage both cyst and
trophozoyte
No fasting sample is required to determine the uric acid conc. in blood
The infective stage of D.latum is Plerocercoid or sparganum larvae
The definitive host for D.latum is the human
The eggs of D.latum are hatch in fresh water
The infective stage of Fasciola hepatica is metacercariae
Some of Liver flukes are (F.hepatica and C.sinensis) and F.buski is an intestinal fluke
Intermediate host of W.bancrofi is female mosquito; anopheles and culex
Intermediate host of O.volvulus is female blackfly, simulium
Intermediate host of Loa Loa is the deer fly (Chrysops)
Loa loa microfilaria have diurnal periodicity and sheathed
Saliva is rich by the enzyme Amylase
Creatine kinase or creatine phosphokinase (CK,CPK) has 3 isoenzymes CK-MM,
CK-MB and CK-BB
Excersice increase the level of CK generally
CK-MB is a great indicator and the first one to elevate in case of acute myocardial
infarction (AMI), it also increase with intravenous injection
GTT (γ glutamyltransferase) is the most sensitive enzyme for hepatic disorders.
Human semen contain high conc. of acid phosphatase; one of them is PAP (prostatic
acid phosphatase) which is used as an indicator for prostatic cancer
Sodium Thymolphthalein Monophosphate is the most specific substrate for
prostatic acid Phosphatase
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Success Notes for Medical Laboratory Permanent Test
Date of release; 13/2/2014