[aca m"* 1. During a class activity, Hashim walks 20 m due east. He reverses his direction and walks 12 m. After that, he reverses his direction again and walk for another 10m. If the total time taken is 30 s, what is his speed and velocity? 2 A speedboat moves due north for 12 km before turing east for 8 km. Later, the speedboat moves south for 6 km. What is the displacement of the speedboat from its original position? Find its average velocity, in ms“, ifthe total time taken is. sominutes. 3 Find the acceleration or deceleration for the tape charts below. The ticker-timer in use brates at a frequency of 50 Hz. @ Velocity (cm per 10 teks) 10 ©) Tone A sports car accelerates from rest and covers a distance of 90 m in 6 s. What is its acceleration? A oyclist starts from rest and reaches @ velocity of 20m s"' in 8s. Calculate his acceleration, 6 When a dart is blown from a blowpipe of 1.2 m length, it travels at a speed of 15 ms", Find the time taken for the dart to travel in the barrel. 7 Daniel drives his car at a constant velocity of 20ms". He steps on his brakes to reduce the velocity of the car to 10 m s* after travelling 30 m, Calculate the deceleration and the further distance covered before the car stops. 8 An aeroplane needs a velocity of 33m” for take-off ams" u=0 a If the plane accelerates at 3 ms, calculate the ‘minimum length of the runway needed by the plane to reach the speed for take-off '9 A baseball pitcher holds a baseball in his hand for 3 m before the baseball is thrown at a velocity of 39ms" Find the acceleration of the baseball before it is released.1 Thefigue sm) shows the displacement- 20 | | time graph 15, ofamoving 10 | paride. 5 | to | | o3 10 15 (@ What is the velocity of the partide in the i period of 3 seconds? (b) How long is the particle stationary? (© At what point in time does the particle return to its original position? @ Gleulate | @ the average speed, and (il) the average velocity of the moving particle. 2 The | Tao. vine) | time greph showsthe 12 movement of a pattie. ose (© What isthe total distance, in m, travelled by the paride in 10 seconds? (©) For how longs the particle moving with constant velocity? (@ Cae the rat of accleaton:decelerion | (@ Caleulate the average velocity of the particle. | 3 The figure below shows the velociytime graph of motorcycle starting from rest and traveling north. vons") 2 (@) Whatis the deceleration from t= 10s tot= 13 5? (©) What is the displacement of the motorcycle during the first 13 5? (©) For how long is the motorcyde travelling towards the south? (@ Whaat isthe final displacement of the motorcycle at t=20s? (© What isthe average velocity of the motoreyde for the whole journey? A sports car starting from rest, accelerates uniformly to 30 m5" over a period of 20 s. The car maintains the velocity for 30's. The velocity is then reduced uniformly to 20 ms" in 10 s and then brought to rest after another further 10. Draw a velocity-time graph to represent the journey ‘as described above. From the graph, find (2) the acceleration of the car forthe first 20 s, (b) the distance travelled, and (© the average velocity over the time described.