Isa Nur Sulthon Fauzi

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5-TBI-B

Instructional Media For English

1. Visual Media
National Education Association (NEA) defines media as any object that
can be manipulated, seen, heard, read, or discussed along with the
instruments used for these activities. (Sukiman, 2012).
a. The advantages of Visual Media
 Repeatable, can be perused commonly by keeping it or following it.
 can conquer the restricted insight of students.
 visual media consider communication among students and their
environmental factors.
 Instills a right idea.
 May raise new longings and interests.
 Cann increment understudy appeal and consideration.
b. Disadvantages of visual media
 Slow and unreasonable.
 No sound, visual media just through composition. Obviously it
can't be heard, so the absence of detail of the material was given.
 Limited visuals, these media can just give visuals pictures
addressing the substance of the news.
 Production costs are costly on the grounds that the print machine
needs to suck and communicate it before it very well may be
delighted in by society.
c. Various of visual media : Pictures, Poster, Chart
2. Media Audio
Daryanto (2010: 37) states that audio comes from the word audible, which
means that 8 voices can be heard naturally by the human ear. Audio
 teaching material is one type of non-printed teaching material which
contains a system that uses audio signals directly, which educators can
play or listen to their students to help them master certain competencies.
According to Arief S. Sadiman, et al. (2009: 49), audio media is a medium
for conveying messages to be conveyed in the form of auditive symbols,
both verbal (into words or spoken language) and non-verbal.
a. The Advantages of audio media
 Cheaper costs and more program varieties than the TV.
 It's not difficult to move.
 Can be utilized along with radio chronicle gadgets, so it tends to be
rehashed or played back.
 May animate dynamic interest of understudies' hearing, and may
create creative mind powers like composition, drawing, etc.
b. Disadvantages of the audio media
 Correspondence is nearly correspondence, so it is hard for audience
members to talk about issue that are practically unimaginable.
 Sound media that Utilizations more voice and verbal language,
simply conceivable to be perceived by audience members who
have great word and language dominance levels.
 The sound media might have the option to work well for the
individuals who are now equipped for unique idea.
 Material introduction through sound media can make an audience's
verbalism.
 Sound media that Utilizations radio stations, normally
synchronized as one, is hard to control.
c. Various types of audio media : Compact Disk (CD), MP3
3. Audio-Visual
According to Wina Sanjaya (2010: 172) "Audio-visual media are media
that have sound elements and visual elements that can be seen, for
example video recordings, slides, sound, and so on".
Audio visual media is a medium that can display elements The
combination of these two elements contains better audio visual media.
According to Andayani (2014: 52)
a. The Advantages of audio-visual
 It improves learning, since more apparatuses faculties used to get
and deal with data the more the data is perceived and kept up in
memory.
 Understudies will learn more than if the exercise material.
b. Disadvantages of audio-visual media
 Too accentuation on the significance of issue (visual sound
materials) as opposed to the improvement interaction, like plan,
prouxy, and assessment.
 Consideration is hard to dominate, understudy investment is
infrequently rehearsed.
 His correspondence nature is only one course and should be
coordinated by a criticism search that others are less ready to show
the subtleties of an impeccably served object.