AL/2018/20-T-I,II

KOg; gjpg;GupikAilaJ [All Rights Reserved]

மாகாணக் கல்வித் திணணக்களம், வடக்கு மாகாணம்

khfhzf; fy;tpj; jpizf;fsk;> tlkhfhzk; Provincial Department of Education, Northern Province khfhzf; fy;tpj; jpizf;fsk;> tlkhfhzk; Provincial Department of Education, Northern Province khfhzf; fy;tpj; jpizf;fsk;> tlkhfhzk;
Provincial Department of Education, Northern Province khfhzf; fy;tpj; jpizf;fsk;> tlkhfhzk; Provincial Department of Education, Northern Province khfhzf; fy;tpj; jpizf;fsk;> tlkhfhzk; Provincial Department of Education, Northern
Province khfhzf; fy;tpj; jpizf;fsk;> tlkhfhzk; Provincial Department of Education, Northern Province khfhzf; fy;tpj; jpizf;fsk;> tlkhfhzk; Provincial Department of Education, Northern Province khfhzf; fy;tpj; jpizf;fsk;>
tlkhfhzk; Provincial Department of Education, Northern Province khfhzf; fy;tpj; jpizf;fsk;> tlkhfhzk; Provincial Department of Education, Northern Province khfhzf; fy;tpj; jpizf;fsk;> tlkhfhzk; Provincial Department of Education,
Provincial Department of Education, Northern Province
Northern Province khfhzf; fy;tpj; jpizf;fsk;> tlkhfhzk; Provincial Department of Education, Northern Province khfhzf; fy;tpj; jpizf;fsk;> tlkhfhzk; Provincial Department of Education, Northern Province khfhzf; fy;tpj; jpizf;fsk;>
tlkhfhzk; Provincial Department of Education, Northern Province khfhzf; fy;tpj; jpizf;fsk;> tlkhfhzk; Provincial Department of Education, Northern Province khfhzf; fy;tpj; jpizf;fsk;> tlkhfhzk; Provincial Department of Education,
Northern Province

கல்விப் ப ொதுத் தரொதரப் த்திர (உயர் தர) முன்ன ொடிப் ரீட்சை 2018 னே
General Certificate of Education (Adv. Level) Pilot Examination, 2018 May

jfty;> njhlu;ghly; njhopDl;gtpay; I ,uz;L kzpj;jpahyk;

Information & Communication Technology I
20 T I Two hours

mwpTWj;jy;fs;:
 vy;yh tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpil vOJf.
 tpilj;jhspy; jug;gl;Ls;s ,lj;jpy; ckJ Rl;nlz;iz vOJf.
 1 njhlf;fk; 50 tiuAs;s tpdhf;fs; xt;nthd;Wf;Fk; rupahd my;yJ kpfg;
nghUj;jkhd tpiliaj; njupe;njLj;J> mjidf; Fwpj;J epw;Fk;
,yf;fj;ijj; jug;gl;Ls;s mwpTWj;jy;fSf;F mika tpilj;jhspy; Gs;sb
(x) ,Ltjd; %yk; fhl;Lf.
 fzpg;ghd;fs; gad;gLj;j mDkjp ,y;iy.

1. nra;epuy;fis Nrkpf;ff;$ba KjyhtJ ,yf;fKiwf; fzpdpahf

gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; vJ fUjg;gLfpwJ?
(1) ENIAC (2) EDVAC (3) UNIVAC
(4) Mark 1 (5) ABC

2. SRAM, DRAM njhlu;ghf gpd;tUtdtw;wpy; vJ rupahdJ?

(1) SRAM ia tpl DRAM Ntfk; $baJ.
(2) DRAM gJf;F epidtfq;fspy; gad;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wJ.
(3) SRAM jha;gyifapy; fhzg;gLk; mNjNtis DRAM nraypapNyh my;yJ
nraypf;Fk; gpujhd epidtfj;jpw;FkpilapYk; fhzg;gLk;.
(4) DRAM cld; xg;gpLk;NghJ SRAM epidtfj;jpd; xU gpw;Wf;F mjpfsthd
jpupjilaq;fisg; gad;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wJ.
(5) DRAM cld; xg;gpLk;NghJ SRAM tpiy Fiwe;jJ.

3. nfhzh; epiwNtw;W rf;fuj;jpd; (Fetch execute cycle) gbepiyfs; njhlh;ghf

gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; rupahdJ vJ?
(1) mwpTWj;jy;fs; ALU ,dhy; Fwpatpo;f;fg;gLfpd;wJ(Decode).
(2) mwpTWj;jy;fs; CU ,dhy; epiwNtw;wg;gLfpd;wJ.
(3) nra;epuy; vz;zp ALU ,dhy; mjpfhpf;fg;gLfpd;wJ.
(4) nra;epuy; vz;zp mLj;jjhf epiwNtw;wg;glNtz;ba mwpTWj;jiy Fwpf;Fk;.
(5) mwpTWj;jy;fs; CU ,dhy; FwpKiwahf;fg;gLfpd;wJ(Encoding).

4. epiyg;nghUs; njhlh;ghd gpd;tUk; $w;Wf;fisf; fUJf.

A - fzpdpia njhlf;Ftjw;F Njitahd nra;epuy; epiyg;nghUshFk; (boot up).
B - tsp rPuhf;fp ,ae;jpuq;fs; epiyg;nghUspidg; gad;gLj;Jfpd;wd.
C - Fwpj;j Neu ,ilntspapd; gpd;dh; epiyg;nghUspid ,yFthf khw;wyhk;.
NkYs;s $w;Wf;fspy; vJÆvit rupahdJÆrupahdit?
(1) A kl;Lk;. (2) B kl;Lk;. (3) A,B kl;Lk;. (4) A,C kl;Lk;.
(5) A,B,C Mfpad vy;yhk;.

1
5. xU gz;lf; FwpaPL (Item Code) ,U mfu tupAUf;fisAk; (alphabetic character)
mjidj; njhlh;e;J MW vz; tupAUf;fisAk; (numeric character)
nfhz;like;Js;sJ. ,q;F gad;gLj;jf;$ba rupghh;g;G tif ahJ?
(1) tbt rupghh;g;G (Format check)
(2) tUif rupghh;g;G (Presence check)
(3) tPr;R rupghh;g;G (Range check)
(4) juT tif rupghh;g;G (Data type check)
(5) epiyj;jd;ik rupghh;g;G (Consistency check)

6. jd;dpaf;fkhf juT Nrfupf;fg; gad;gLk; Kiw my;yhjJ vJ?

(1) fhe;j ik tupAU fz;lwpap (MICR)
(2) xspapay; Fwp fz;lwpap (OMR)
(3) czupfs; (Sensors)
(4) gl;ilf;FwpKiw thrpg;ghd; (Barcode reader)
(5) tpdhf;nfhj;Jf;fs; (Questionnaires)

7. epiwNtw;wYf;F jahuhfTs;s xd;W my;yJ xd;wpw;F Nkw;gl;l nra;epuy;fis

gpujhd epidtfj;jpw;F NkNyw;wp mtw;wpy; xU Neuj;jpy; xU nra;epuy; jdJ
mwpTWj;jy;fis epiwNtw;Wtjw;fhf CPU tpid ngw;Wf; nfhs;Sk;NghJ Vida
nra;epuy;fs; jkJ Kiw tUk; tiu fhj;jpUf;f mDkjpf;;Fk; Kiwik
gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; vJ?
(1) gy; nra;epuyhf;fk; (Multiprogramming)
(2) gy; nrad;Kiw (Multiprocessing)
(3) gy; Gupahf;fk; (Multithreading)
(4) gy; nfhs;gzp (Multitasking)
(5) gy; gadu; (Multiuser)

8. nrad;Kiw epiykhw;W tupg;glj;jpy; jLf;fg;gl;l epiyapy; ,Uf;Fk;

nrad;Kiwnahd;W mLj;J efUk; epiy gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; vJ?
(1) khw;wg;gl;lJk; fhj;jpUg;gJkhd epiy.
(2) jahh;Æfhj;jpUg;G epiy.
(3) Xl;l epiy.
(4) KbTWj;jg;gl;l epiy.
(5) GjpaÆcUthf;fg;gl;l epiy.

9. ml;ltizg;gLj;jpfs; njhlu;ghd gpd;tUk; $w;Wf;fspy; rupahdJ vJ?

(1) FWq;fhy ml;ltizg;gLj;jp> epidtfq;fSf;fpilapy; nrad;Kiwfiis
khw;w gad;gLk;.
(2) ePz;l fhy ml;ltizg;gLj;jp> jahu; epiyapy; ,Uf;Fk; nrad; Kiwfspy;
njupT nra;ag;gl;l nrad;Kiwfis mDg;gp%yk; mDg;Gk;.
(3) FWq;fhy ml;ltizg;gLj;jpapd; Ntfk; kw;iwa ,U ml;ltizg;gLj;jpapd;
Ntfj;ij tpl mjpfkhdJ.
(4) ePz;lfhy ml;ltizg;gLj;jpapd; Ntfk; kw;iwa ,U ml;ltizg;gLj;jpfspd;
Ntfq;fspw;F ,ilg;gl;lJ.
(5) kj;jpa fhy ml;ltizg;gLj;jp xU njhFjp nrad; Kiwapy; ,Ue;J njupT
nra;ag;gl;l nrad;Kiwfis epiwNtw;Wtjw;fhf epidtfj;jpw;F NkNyw;Wk;
(load).

10. gpd;tUk; gjpdWk vz;fspy; vJ gjpd;k vz; 100 ,w;F rktYthdJ?

(1) 144 (2) E1 (3) 64 (4) A0 (5) 54

11. 2C116+1078=
(1) 70116 (2) 76816 (3) 30816 (4) 30010 (5) 11000000102

2
12. 68*78=
(1) 1000102 (2) 1101112 (3) 1010102 (4) 1100102 (5) 1000112

13. gpd;tUk; ju;f;fr; Rw;iw tifFwpf;Fk; ju;f;f thapy; vJ?

(1) AND
(2) OR X
(3) NAND
(4) XOR F
Y
(5) XNOR

14. jug;gl;l cz;ik ml;ltizf;fhd g+ypad; Nfhit vJ?

(1) ̅(x+ ̅)( ̅ +z) x y z f
(2) y(x+z)( ̅ + ̅) 0 0 0 0
(3) ̅ (x+z)( ̅ + ̅) 0 0 1 0
(4) y(x+ ̅)( ̅ +z) 0 1 0 0
(5) y( ̅ + ̅)( ̅ +z) 0 1 1 1
1 0 0 0
1 0 1 0
1 1 0 1
1 1 1 0

15. Xu; CSS Mtzj;jpy; Fwpg;Giuia (comment) Eiog;gjw;Fr; rupahd FwpaPL ahJ?
(1)# This is a comment
(2)<!-- This is a comment -->
(3)// This is a comment
(4)/* This
is a
comment */
(5) #This is a comment #

16. gpd;tUk; HTML FwpKiwapd; tUtpisT ahJ?

<ol type="A" start="27">
<li>Window</li>
<li>Icon</li>
<li>Menu</li>
<li>Pointer</li>
</ol>

(1) A. Windows (2) AA. Windows (3) AA. Windows (4) 27. Windows
B. Icon BB. Icon AB. Icon 28. Icon
C. Menu CC. Menu AC. Menu 29. Menu
D. Pointer DD. Pointer AD. Pointer 30. Pointer
(5) A. Windows
A. Icon
A. Menu
A. Pointer

3
17. gpd;tUk; HTML FwpKiwapidf; fUJf.
<html>
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="mystyle.css"/>
<style type="text/css">
p{color:red; text-align:center; font-family:'Courier New’;}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p style="color:blue;">CSS cascading order</p>
</body>
</html>
mystyle.css vd;Dk; Nfhg;G gpd;tUk; cs;slf;fj;jpid nfhz;Ls;sJ.

p{color:green;text-align:left;font-family:Arial;}

ge;jpapy; cs;s 'CSS Cascading order' vd;Dk; nrhw;nwhlUf;F gpuNahfpf;fg;gLk;

ghzpfs; (style) gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; vit?
(1) vOj;JUtpd; epwk; - green (2) vOj;JUtpd; epwk; - red
vOj;JUtpd; Neu;g;gLj;jy; - left vOj;JUtpd; Neu;g;gLj;jy; - center
vOj;JU - Arial vOj;JU – Courier New
(3) vOj;JUtpd; epwk; - blue (4) vOj;JUtpd; epwk; - green
vOj;JUtpd; Neu;g;gLj;jy; - center vOj;JUtpd; Neu;g;gLj;jy; - center
vOj;JU – Courier New vOj;JU – Courier New
(5) vOj;JUtpd; epwk; - blue
vOj;JUtpd; Neu;g;gLj;jy; - center
vOj;JU – Arial
18. jug;gl;l ml;ltizapid cUthf;Ftjw;Fupa rupahd HTML FwpKiwf;$W
gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; vJ?

(1) (2)
<caption>Details</caption> <table border="1">
<table border="1"> <caption>Details</caption>
<tr><th colspan="3">Name</th></tr> <tr><td colspan="3">Name</td></tr>
<tr><td>Stream</td> <tr><td rowspan="3">Stream</td>
<td>ET</td> <td>ET</td>
<td>Kumar</td></tr> <td>Kumar</td></tr>
<tr rowspan="3"> <td>BT</td> <tr><td>BT</td><td>Latha</td></tr>
<td>Latha</td></tr> </table>
</table>

4
 (3) (4)
<table border="1"> <caption>Details</caption>
<caption>Details</caption> <table border="1">
<tr><th colspan="3">Name</th></tr> <tr><th colspan="3">Name</th></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">Stream</td> <tr rowspan="3"><td>Stream</td>
<td>ET</td> <td>ET</td>
<td>Kumar</td></tr> <td>Kumar</td></tr>
<tr><td>BT</td><td>Latha</td></tr> <tr><td>BT</td><td>Latha</td></tr>
</table> </table>

(5)
<caption>Details</caption>
<table border="1">
<tr><th rowspan="3">Name</th></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Stream</td>
<td>ET</td>
<td>Kumar</td></tr>
<tr><td>BT</td><td>Latha</td></tr>
</table>

19. ghJfhg;ghd Nfhg;G gupkhw;wj;jpw;F cjTk; tiyaikg;G fl;lis vJ?

(1) ping (2) ipconfig (3) ftp (4) ssh (5) telnet

20. Kftupfs; njhlh;ghfg; gpd;tUk; $w;Wf;fSs; cz;ikahdJ vJ?

(1) MAC Kftup 128 bits ePsKilaJ.
(2) ju;f;ftpay; Kftup NIC apy; fhzg;gLk;.
(3) IPV6> 48 bits ePsKilaJ.
(4) IPV4 Kfthpfs; gjpdWk vz; FwpaPlb ; y; tifFwpf;fg;gLfpd;wJ.
(5) ngsjPf Kftup 48 bits ePsKilaJ.

21. gpd;tUk; tiuglj;jpd; %yk; tif Fwpf;fg;gLk; Fwpg;Ngw;w tif ahJ?

(1) AM (Amplitude Modulation)
(2) FM (Frequency Modulation)
(3) PM (Phase Modulation)
(4) ASK (Amplitude Shift Keying)
(5) FSK (Frequency Shift Keying)

22. gpd;tUk; nrk;ik elg;G tof;Ffspy; vJ juT ,izg;G mLf;fpw;F chpaJ?

(1) TFTP(Trivial File Transfer Protocol)
(2) Telnet
(3) ICMP(Internet control Message Protocol)
(4) IMAPV4(Internet Message Access Protocol)
(5) ARP(Address Resolution Protocol)

23. gpd;tUk; vt; mLf;Ffspy; juTfs; rl;lfq;fshf (frame) gazpf;Fk;?

(1) ngsjPfg; gil (2) juT ,izg;Gg; gil (3) tiyaikg;Gg; gil
(4) Nghf;Ftuj;Jg; gil (5) gpuNahfg; gil

5
24. tiyaikg;nghd;wpYs;s fzpdpnahd;W 192.168.31.55 IP KfthpahYk;; 255.255.255.192
vDk; Jiztiy kiwKfj;jhYk; (Subnet mask) fl;likf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,Nj
tiyaikg;gpYs;s fzpdpf;fhf xJf;fKbahj IP Kfthp vJ?
(1) 192.168.31.61 (2) 192.168.31.64 (3) 192.168.31.10
(4) 192.168.31.12 (5) 192.168.31.60

25. cgtiyaikg;nghd;wpd; KjyhtJ> ,Wjp IP Kftupfs; KiwNa 192.168.96.0>

192.168.127.255 MFk;. ,t; cg tiyaikg;gpd; Jiztiy kiwKfk;
gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; vJ?
(1) 255.255.224.0 (2) 255.255.255.0 (3) 255.255.192.0
(4) 255.255.255.224 (5) 255.255.255.192

26. A vd;gth; B vd;gtUf;F me;juq;fkhd jutpid mDg;g Ntz;bAs;sJ. mj;Jld;

B kl;LNk mj;juit thrpf;ff;$bajhfTk; ,Uj;jy; Ntz;Lk; vd;gij A
cWjpg;gLj;jNtz;Lk;. ,e; Nehf;fj;jpw;fhf>
(1) B apdJ jdpg;gl;l rhtpapidg; gad;gLj;jp A jutpid kiwFwpahf;f Ntz;Lk;
(encrypt).
(2) A apdJ jdpg;gl;l rhtpapidg; gad;gLj;jpNa A jutpid kiwFwpahf;f
Ntz;Lk;.
(3) B apdJ nghJr;rhtpiag; gad;gLj;jp> B jutpid kiwaPL ePf;fNtz;Lk;
(decrypt).
(4) B apdJ jdpg;gl;l rhtpapidg; gad;gLj;jpNa> B jutpid kiwaPL
ePf;fNtz;Lk;.
(5) A apdJ nghJr;rhtpapidg; gad;gLj;jp> B jutpid kiwaPL ePf;fNtz;Lk;.

27. xU egNuhÆepfo;r;rpj;jpl;lnkhd;Nwh Nghypahf gpwpnjhUtuJ egNuhÆepfo;r;rpj;jpl;lk;

Nghd;wthW Njhw;wkspj;J rl;ltpNuhjkhd tifapy; mD$yq;fisg;
ngw;Wf;nfhs;sy;………………………MFk;. ntw;wplj;jpw;Fg; nghUj;jkhd gjk;
gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; vJ?
(1) NtT ghh;j;jy; (Espionage) (2) fsthfr; nrtpkLj;jy; (Eaves dropping)
(3) JiwtUly; (Port Scan) (4) Vkhw;Wjy; (Spoofing)
(5) tiytPry; (Phishing)
28. gpd;tUk; G+uzg;gLj;jg;glhj juTg; gha;r;ry; tupg;glj;ijf; fUJf:

A B C

E}yfnkhd;wpw;F Gjpa fhnzhsp (video) xd;W Nru;f;fg;gLtij tif Fwpf;Fk;

NkYs;s tupg;glj;jpy; Kfg;gilahsq;fs; A, B, C ,w;Fupa rupahd gjq;fs;
ahit?
(1) A – fhnzhsp jfty;fis gjpT nra;jy; B – Gjpa fhnzhsp C – fhnzhsp
(2) A – Gjpa fhnzhsp B – fhnzhsp jfty;fis gjpT nra;jy; C – fhnzhsp
(3) A – fhnzhsp B – fhnzhsp jfty;fis gjpT nra;jy C – Gjpa fhnzhsp
(4) A – fhnzhsp B – Gjpa fhnzhsp C – fhnzhsp jfty;fis gjpT nra;jy;
(5) A – Gjpa fhnzhsp B – fhnzhsp C – fhnzhsp jfty;fis gjpT nra;jy;

6
29. gpd;tUk; $w;Wf;fisf; fUJf
$w;W A: $Wfshf;ff; $ba KiwikfSf;F kl;LNk gad;gLj;jg;gLk;.
$w;W B: khjpupa tbtikg;ghsu;fs; $Ljyhf fpilf;ff; $ba re;ju;g;gq;fspy;
khj;jpuk; gad;gLj;jg;gLk;.
$w;W C: jd;dpaf;fkhf FwpKiwapid cUthf;Fk; fUtpfs; gad;gLj;jg;
gLtjhy; $Ljyhf gzKs;s re;ju;g;gj;jpy; khj;jpuk; gad;gLj;jg;gLk;.

NkYs;s $w;Wf;fis ,ay;Gfshff; nfhz;l nkd;nghUs; Kiwtopahf;f

khjpupak; gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; vJ?
(1) ePu; tPo;r;rp khjpupak;
(2) %y Kd; khjpupak;
(3) RUsp khjpupak;
(4) tpiuT gpuNahf mgptpUj;jp khjpupak;
(5) nghUs; rhu;e;j khjpup

30. ,aw;if jpwe;j Kiwikf;F cjhuzkhf miktJ gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; vJ?

(1) FUjp Rw;Nwhl;lj; njhFjp
(2) euk;Gj; njhFjp
(3) Rthrj; njhFjp
(4) fzpdp Kiwik
(5) Jtpr;rf;fu tz;b Kiwik

31. nry;yplj; njhiyNgrpapd; gw;wupf;F Xu; Mz;L cj;juthjk; ,Uj;jy; vd;gJ>

(1) mj;jpahtrpa njhopy; rhu;e;j Njit
(2) tpUk;gj;jf;f njhopy; rhu;e;j Njit
(3) mj;jpahtrpa njhopyy;yhj Njit
(4) tpUk;gj;jf;f njhopyy;yhj Njit
(5) mj;jpahtrpak; my;yJ tpUk;gj;jf;f njhopy; rhu;e;j Njit

32. gpd;tUk; tpahghu Kiwfisf; fUJf:

A – vjpu; top Vyk; (Reverse auction).
B – FOf; nfhs;tdT (Group purchasing).
C - ,yj;jpudpay; re;ij ikaq;fs; (E-market place).
NkYs;s tpahghu Kiwfspy; vz;zpay; nghUshjhuj;jpy; (digital economy)
fhzg;gLk; tpahghu Kiwfs; vJ/vit?
(1) A kl;Lk; (2) B kl;Lk; (3) C kl;Lk;; (4) A, C kl;Lk;
(5) A, B, C Mfpa vy;yhk;

33. kpd; tu;j;jfj;jpd; %yk; fpilf;Fk; gpd;tUk; ed;ikfisf; fUJf.

A – tpiuthfTk;> cyfshtpa uPjpapYk; jkJ cw;gj;jpfis Cf;Ftpf;f KbAk;.
B - ,lk; kw;Wk; fl;Lg;ghLfis ePf;Ffpd;wJ.
C -$Ljyhd njuptpy; ,Ue;J rpwe;jJk; tpiy Fiwe;jJkhd njuptpid
Nkw;nfhs;s KbAk;.
NkYs;s ed;ikfspy; tpahghu epWtdk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sk; ed;ik/ed;ikfs;
vJ/vit?
(1) A kl;Lk; (2) A, B kl;Lk; (3) A, B, C Mfpa vy;yhk; (4) A, C kl;Lk;
(5) C kl;Lk;

7
34. thbf;ifahsupd; tpUg;G ntWg;Gf;fis mwpe;J mtw;wpw;Fg; nghUj;jkhd
tifapy; cw;gj;jpfisAk; NritfisAk; toq;Fk; Mw;wYila ,ae;jpuq;fis
cw;gj;jp nra;af;$ba Kiwik …………………… vdg;gLk;.
(1) kdpj ,ae;jpu xUq;fpidg;G (Man machine co – existence)
(2) fd;Nra; (Kansei)
(3) Kftu; (Agent)
(4) gy; Kftu; (Multi agent system)
(5) Ez;kjp Kftu; (Intelligent agent)

35. vq;Fk; tpahgpj;j fzpj;jypd; (Ubiquitous computing) gpuNahfk; my;yhjJ

gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; vJ?
(1) mq;ftPdu;fSf;F topfhl;Lk; Kiwfs;
(2) Kfpy; fzpdpapy; (cloud computing) tsg;gq;fL P nra;jy;
(3) tpidj;jpwd; kpf;f tPL (smart home)
(4) Njrpa Rw;whliy gof;fg; gLj;jy;
(5) thfdq;fis gof;fg; gLj;jy;

 36-39 tiuahd tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspg;gjw;F gpd;tUk; njhlu;Gfisf; fUJf:

Student (Stu_ID,Stu_Name,Sex,Address,DOB,Class)
Subject (Sub_ID,Sub_Name)
Result (Stu_ID,Sub_ID,Mark)
36. Nkw;Fwpj;j Student njhlh;gpy; Ntl;ghsh; rhtpahff; (candidate key) nfhs;sf;$baJ
gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; vJ?
(1) Stu_ID (2) Stu_Name (3) Sex (4) Address (5) DOB

37. Nkw;Fwpj;j njhlh;Gfspd; %yk; tif Fwpf;fg;gLk; cs;nghUs;fSf;fpilapyhd

njhlu;Gilikiar; rupahf tif Fwpf;Fk; cs;nghUs; njhlu;Gilik
(ER)thpg;glk; gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; vJ?
(1)
1 1
Student Obtain Subject
Marks for

(2) 1 m
Student Obtain Subject
Marks for

(3)
m 1
Student Obtain Subject
Marks for

(4)
m n
Student Obtain Subject
Marks for

(5)
m m
Student Obtain Subject
Marks for

8
38. Mz; khzth;fSila vz;zpf;ifapid ngw;W No_Of_Male_Students vd;Dk;
Gyj;jpy; fhl;rpg;gLj;Jtjw;Fupa SQL fl;lis gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; vJ?
(1) COUNT(Stu_ID) No_Of_Male_Students FROM Student WHERE Sex='Male';
(2) SELECT COUNT(Sex) No_Of_Male_Students FROM student WHERE Sex='Male';
(3) SELECT COUNT(Stu_ID) FROM Student WHERE Sex='Male';
(4) COUNT (Sex) No_Of_Male_Students FROM Student WHERE Sex='Male';
(5) COUNT (Stu_ID) FROM Student WHERE Sex='Male';

39. khzth;fs; guPl;irf;F Njhw;wpa ghlq;fspd; ngah;fspid fhl;rpg;gLj;Jtjw;Fupa

SQL fl;lis gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; vJ?
(1) SELECT Sub_Name FROM Subject;
(2) SELECT Sub_Name FROM Subject and Result WHERE Subject.Sub_ID=Result.Sub_ID;
(3) SELECT DISTINCT Sub_Name FROM Subject,Result
WHERE Subject.Sub_ID=Result.Sub_ID;
(4) SELECT Sub_Name FROM Subject,Result WHERE s.Sub_ID=r.Sub_ID;
(5) SELECT DISTINCT(Sub_Name) FROM Subject,Result WHERE s.Sub_ID=r.Sub_ID;

 40>41 Mfpa tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspg;gjw;F gpd;tUk; njhlu;Gfisf; fUJf:

Student(StudNo,Surname,Forename,Address,Sex)
Enrolment(StudNo,CrseCode,CrseTitle,TutNo,TutName)
40. gpd;tUk; $w;Wf;fSs; Enrolment njhlu;G gw;wpr; rupahdJ vJ?
(1) ,J G+r;rpa nrk;ikahf;fy; gbtj;jpy; (zero normal form) cs;sJ.
(2) ,J Kjyhk; nrk;ikahf;fy; gbtj;jpy; (first normal form) cs;sJ.
(3) ,J ,uz;lhk; nrk;ikahf;fy; gbtj;jpy; (second normal form) cs;sJ.
(4) ,J %d;whk; nrk;ikahf;fy; gbtj;jpy; (third normal form) cs;sJ.
(5) ,jd; nrk;ikahf;fiyj; jPHkhdpf;f KbahJ.

41. NkYs;s njhlu;Gfs; %d;whk; nrk;ikahf;fy; gbtj;jpw;F (3NF) khw;wg;gLk; NghJ

ngwg;gLk; mikg;G tbtq;fspy; gpd;tUtdtw;wpy; vJ cs;slq;Ffpd;wJ?
(1) Student(StudNo,Surname,Forename)
(2) Enrolment(StudNo,CrseCode,TutNo,TutName)
(3) Course(StudNo,CrseCode,CrseTitle)
(4) Tute(TutNo,TutName)
(5) tpilfs; (3) ck;> (4) ck; rupahdit

 42>43 Mfpa tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspg;gjw;F gpd;tUk; gha;r;rw; Nfhl;Lg; glj;ijf;

fUJf:
42. jug;gl;Ls;s gha;r;rw; Nfhl;Lg; glj;jpy;
gad;gLj;jg;gLk; fl;Lg;ghl;L fl;likg;Gf;fs;
(control structures) vit?
(1) kPs;tUifapDs; kPs;tUif
(2) kPs;tUifapDs; njupT
(3) njuptpDs; kPs;tUif
(4) njuptpDs; njupT
(5) tupirKiw> njupT kw;Wk; kPs;tUif

43. jug;gl;Ls;s gha;r;rw; Nfhl;Lg; glk;

njhlu;ghf gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; vJ
gpioahdJ?
(1) tUtpisTfspy; Kjw; ngWkhdkhf 55
mr;rplg;gLfpd;wJ.
(2) khwp count> 1 njhlf;fk; 100 tiuahd
vz; ngWkjpfis vLf;fpd;wJ.
9
 (3) vz;fs; 1-10> 11-20> 21-30 ….. 91-100 vd;wthW njhFjpfshf;fg;gl;L xt;nthU
njhFjpapdJk; $l;Lj;njhif tUtpisthf mr;rplg;gLfpd;wJ.
(4) tUtpisTfspy; xd;whf 155 mr;rplg;gLtjpy;iy.
(5) tUtpisTfspy; ,Wjpg; ngWkhdkhf 955 mr;rplg;gLfpd;wJ.

44. gpd;tUk; igj;jd; $w;wpd; ,Wjpg; ngWkhdk; ahJ?

5-11%3**2+7
(1) -4 (2) 10 (3) 11 (4) 8 (5) 3

45. gpd;tUk; igj;jd; nra;epuy; $w;Wf;fs; epiwNtw;wpa gpd;du; ngwg;gLk; tUtpisT

gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; ahJ?
datalist=['a',"Hello World",10.5,[1,2,3],4]
print(datalist[-5:-1:2])
(1) [‘a’,10.5,4] (2) [4,10.5, ‘a’] (3) [4,10.5] (4) [‘a’,10.5]
(5) ve;jnthU tUtpisTk; ngwg;glhJ.

46. gpd;tUk; igj;jd; nra;epuypidf; fUJf.

a=3
b=6
c=8
a+=5
b*=4
c+=a*b
d=c/a
print(a)
print(c)
print(b)
print(d)
NkYs;s nra;epuypd; tUtpisthf mr;rplg;glhj ngWkjp gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; vJ?
(1) 25.0 (2) 4 (3) 8 (4) 200 (5) 24

47. gpd;tUk; igj;jd; FwpKiwapidf; fUJf.

x=3
if 2>x:
print("First")
else:
print("Second")
if 2>x:
print("Third")
print("Forth")
print("Fifth")

NkYs;s nra;epuypd; tUtpisT gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; vJ?

(1) First (2) Second (3) Second (4) First (5) First
Second Forth Third Second Forth
Forth Fifth Forth Third Fifth
Fifth Forth

10
48. gpd;tUk; igj;jd; nra;epuypd; tUtpisT ahJ?
a=['a','E','A','D','Z','V']
max=a[0]
min=a[0]
for i in a:
if i>max:
max=i
if i<min:
min=i
print(min,max)
(1) A, Z (2) A Z (3) a a (4) a, a (5) A a

49. gpd;tUk; igj;jd; nra;epuypidf; fUJf.

#program:varscope.py
i=5
def varscope():
i=50
print(i+1,end=',')
i=i+1
print(i,end=',')
varscope()
print(i)

NkYs;s nra;epuy; epiwNtw;wg;gLk;NghJ tUtpisT ahJ?

(1) 5,51,5 (2) 50,51,52 (3) 5,51,51
(4) 5,end=51,end=5 (5) end=5,end=51,5
50. gpd;tUk; igj;jd; nra;epuy; $Wfspy; njhlupay; uPjpapy; gpioahdJ vJ?
(1) def Number(a,b): (2) def Number(a,b=5):
print("Total is:",a+b) print("Total is:",a+b)
Number(5,2) Number(3)
(3) def Number(a,b=5): (4) def Number(a=1,b):
print("Total is:",a+b) print("Total is:",a+b)
Number(3,2) Number(3,2)

(5) def Number(a=1,b=5):

print("Total is:",a+b)
Number(3,2)



11
AL/2018/20-T-I,II
KOg; gjpg;GupikAilaJ [All Rights Reserved]

மாகாணக் கல்வித் திணணக்களம், வடக்கு மாகாணம்

khfhzf; fy;tpj; jpizf;fsk;> tlkhfhzk; Provincial Department of Education, Northern Province khfhzf; fy;tpj; jpizf;fsk;> tlkhfhzk; Provincial Department of Education, Northern Province khfhzf; fy;tpj; jpizf;fsk;> tlkhfhzk;
Provincial Department of Education, Northern Province khfhzf; fy;tpj; jpizf;fsk;> tlkhfhzk; Provincial Department of Education, Northern Province khfhzf; fy;tpj; jpizf;fsk;> tlkhfhzk; Provincial Department of Education, Northern
Province khfhzf; fy;tpj; jpizf;fsk;> tlkhfhzk; Provincial Department of Education, Northern Province khfhzf; fy;tpj; jpizf;fsk;> tlkhfhzk; Provincial Department of Education, Northern Province khfhzf; fy;tpj; jpizf;fsk;>
tlkhfhzk; Provincial Department of Education, Northern Province khfhzf; fy;tpj; jpizf;fsk;> tlkhfhzk; Provincial Department of Education, Northern Province khfhzf; fy;tpj; jpizf;fsk;> tlkhfhzk; Provincial Department of Education,
Provincial Department of Education, Northern Province
Northern Province khfhzf; fy;tpj; jpizf;fsk;> tlkhfhzk; Provincial Department of Education, Northern Province khfhzf; fy;tpj; jpizf;fsk;> tlkhfhzk; Provincial Department of Education, Northern Province khfhzf; fy;tpj; jpizf;fsk;>
tlkhfhzk; Provincial Department of Education, Northern Province khfhzf; fy;tpj; jpizf;fsk;> tlkhfhzk; Provincial Department of Education, Northern Province khfhzf; fy;tpj; jpizf;fsk;> tlkhfhzk; Provincial Department of Education,
Northern Province

கல்விப் ப ொதுத் தரொதரப் த்திர (உயர் தர) முன்ன ொடிப் ரீட்சை 2018 னே
General Certificate of Education (Adv. Level) Pilot Examination, 2018 May

jfty;> njhlu;ghly; njhopDl;gtpay; II %d;W kzpj;jpahyk;

Information & Communication Technology II
20 T II Three hours

gFjp A – mikg;Gf; fl;Liu

ehd;F tpdhf;fSf;Fk; ,j;jhspNyNa tpil vOJf.

1.
fhnzhsp E}yfk; (video library) xd;wpy; gadu;fs; jk;ik gjpT nra;J
nfhs;tjw;fhd gpd;tUk; juTg; gha;r;ry; tupg;glj;jpd; ntw;wplq;fisf;
fPNoAs;s tptuzj;jpy; jbj;j vOj;Jf;fspy; jug;gl;Ls;s nrhw;fis khj;jpuk;
gad;gLj;jp epug;Gf.

Gjpa ,uty; ngWgtu; E}yfj;jpy; EioAk;NghJ tpz;zg;ggbtj;ij G+u;j;jp

nra;jYk;> milahsj;ij cWjpg;gLj;Jtjw;fhf Fwpg;gpl;l rpy Mtzq;fis
fhl;rpg;gLj;JtJk; mj;jpahtrpakhFk;.

mt; ,uty; ngWgtu; Mtzq;fisf; nfhz;buhjNghJ E}yf Kfhikahsu;

mq;fj;Jtj;jpid ,uj;Jr;nra;J ,uj;Jr; nra;jy; fbjj;jpid toq;Ffpd;whh;
my;yJ Vw;Wf;nfhs;fpd;whh;.

mq;fj;Jt tpguq;fs; rupghh;f;fg;gl;ljd; gpd;du; mq;fj;Jt ml;il Gjpa ,uty;

ngWgtUf;F toq;fg;gLtJld; mq;fj;Jt tpguq;fSk; mq;fj;jtu; Nfhg;gpy;
Nrkpf;fg;gLfpd;wJ.

mq;fj;Jtu; fhnzhsp xd;wpid ,uty; ngWk;NghJ my;yJ Fwpg;gpl;l egu;

mq;fj;Jtuh vd Kfhikahsu; mwpe;J nfhs;Sk;NghJ tpguq;fs; fhzg;gly;
Ntz;Lk;.

…………… 1 …………...
M1 ………
...… mq;fj;Jtj;ij ……
rupghh;j;jy;

mq;fj;Jt 3
tpguk;
mq;fj;Jt
gl;baiy
…………..................... 2 jahh;g;gLj;jy;
.. mq;fj;Jt
ml;il
cUthf;fy;
M2 ………

1
2.
(a)
(i) ,uz;bd; epug;gp 8bit tifFwpj;jypy; fhzg;gLk; Jtpj vz;zpid
vt;thW jrk vz;zpw;F khw;wyhk; vd tpsf;Ff.

(ii) 000110012>111010112 Mfpa ,U Jtpj vz; ,uz;bd; epug;gp 8bit ,y;

fhzg;gLfpd;wd. NkNyAs;s Jtpj vz;fspd; jrk rktY ahJ?

(iii) 101.375 vd;Dk; jrk vz;zpid Jtpj vz;zhf khw;Wf? (nra;iffis

njspthff; fhl;Lf.)

(b) ,yf;fKiw rhjdq;fis cw;gj;jp nra;Ak; epWtdk; jdJ cw;gj;jpfis

cyfshtpa uPjpapy; nkhj;j tpahghu epWtdq;fSf;F tpepNahfpf;fpd;wJ. NkYk;
,e; epWtdk; jdJ cw;gj;jpia mjpfhpg;gjw;fhf nfhLg;gdT Eiothapy;
trjpfSld; ,yj;jpudpay; tu;j;jf (e-shopping)tiyg;gf;fk; xd;wpid cUthf;fj;
jpl;lkpl;Ls;sJ. ,jd; %yk; nkhj;j tpahghu epWtdq;fs; njhluwhKiw %yk;
cw;gj;jpfis nfhs;tdT nra;a KbAk;.
(i) Kd;nkhopag;gl;l ,t; tpahghuk; vt; ,yj;jpudpay; tu;j;jf KiwahFk;?

(ii) ,e; epWtdk; 'Brick and Click" tifahdJ vd ePu; Vw;Wf;nfhs;fpwPuh?

ckJ tpilia epahag;gLj;Jf?

2
3.
(a) "gzp nray; Kiwikfs; Fwpj;j ika Kiwtopahf;f myF FLk;gj;jpw;Nfw;g
(CPU family) tbtikf;fg;gl;L tpUj;jp nra;ag;gl;ldthFk;."
,f; $w;wpid ePu; Vw;Wf;nfhs;fpwPuh? fhuzk; jUf?

(b) kha epidtfj;ij gad;gLj;Jfpd;w fzpdpnahd;wpy; nka;epfu; epidtf

Kfthpnahd;W (virtual memory address space) gpd;tUk; Kfthp xd;Wld;
njhlh;GgLfpd;wJ.
0110101111011001
(i) ,e; epidtf ntspapid KBapy; jUf.[gpw;wpdhy; Kftupaplj;jf;fJ (Bit
addressable) vd;f.]

(ii) gf;fk; xd;wpd; msT 8Kb(fpNyh gpw;W) vdpy; gf;fnkhd;iw tif Fwpf;f
Njitahd gpw;Wf;fspd; vz;zpf;if ahJ?

(c) Kjypy; tUgtUf;F Kjypy; Nrit ngwy; (FCFS) vd;Dk; nray;Kiw

xOq;fikg;gpw;Nfw;g gpd;tUk; nrad;Kiwfs; epiwNtw;wg;gLk; NghJ ruhrup
fhj;jpUf;Fk; Neuj;ij (average waiting time) fzpf;Ff.
Process Arrival Time Burst Time / Process Time
nrad;Kiw te;J NrUk; Neuk; nraw;gL Neuk;
P0 0 3
P1 1 7
P2 2 5

3
4.
(a) gpd;tUk; igj;jd; nra;epuypidf; fUJf.
n=2018
tot=0
while(n>0):
d=n%10
tot=tot+d
n=n//10
print(tot)
(i) jug;gl;l nra;epuypd; tUtpisT ahJ?

(ii) jug;gl;l nra;epuy; vOjg;gl;ljd; Nehf;fk; ahJ?

(b) khztu; xUtUf;F Nkirnahd;W xJf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. Fwpg;gpl;l Xu; Nkir

khztu; xUtUf;F kl;LNk xJf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk;. khztu;_,yf;fk; kw;Wk;
Nkir_vz; Mfpait KiwNa khztiuAk; NkiriaAk; jdpj;Jtkhf
milahsg;gLj;Jfpd;wJ. cU 4.1 ,y; jug;gl;l ER tupg;glj;jpd; %yk;
Nkw;Fwpj;j $w;Wf;fs; tifFwpf;fg;gl;Ls;sd.

Nkir_vz; khztu;_,yf;fk;

1 1
Nkir xJf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ khztu;

cU 4.1: ER tupg;glk;
NkNyAs;s ER tupg;glj;ijj; njhlu;Gepiyj; juTj;jsj;jpy;
eilKiwg;gLj;jf;$ba 3MtJ nrt;td; gbtj; njhlu;GfSf;F khw;Wf.


4
 gFjp B
ehd;F tpdhf;fSf;F kl;Lk; tpil vOJf.

1. jd;dpaf;fkhf thf;fspf;Fk; ,ae;jpunkhd;W fhzg;gLfpd;wJ (Automatic voting

machine). ,q;F> ,U Ntl;ghsu;fSk; (candidates)> %d;W thf;fhsu;fSk; (voters)
fhzg;gLfpd;wdu;. xt;nthU thf;fhsUk; xU thf;fpid kl;LNk mspf;f KbAk;.
$Ljyhd thf;fpidg; ngWk; Ntl;ghsu; ntw;wpahsuhthu;.
gpd;tUk; g+ypad; ngWkjpfisf; fUJf.
Ntl;ghsu; A : g+ypad; ngWkjp 1
Ntl;ghsu; B : g+ypad; ngWkjp 0
i. Nkw;Fwpj;j epiyikapid tifFwpf;Fk; cz;ik ml;ltizapid jahupf;Ff?
ii. Ntl;ghsu; A ntw;wp ngWtjw;Fupa g+ypad; Nfhitapidj; jUf?
iii. NkNy (ii) ,y; ngwg;gl;l g+ypad; Nfhitapid g+ypad; tpjpfisg;
gad;gLj;jp RUf;Ff?
iv. NkNy (iii) ,y; RUf;fp ngwg;gl;l Nfhitf;Fupa jUf;fr; Rw;wpid fPNo jug;gl;l
thapy;fis khj;jpuk; gad;gLj;jp tiuf?

v. Ntl;ghsu; B ntw;wp ngWtjw;Fupa g+ypad; Nfhitapidj; jUf?

2.
(a) xU epWtdk; tiyar; Nritafj;ij (web server) epWtpAs;sJ. mQ;ry;
Nritafk; (mail server)> gpujpepjpj;Jtr; Nritafk; (proxy server) kw;Wk;
nraY}f;fKs;s cgrupg;Gf; fl;Lg;ghl;L newpKiwr; Nritafk; (DHCP server)
Nghd;w Nritafq;fspDlhf jkJ epWtd Copah;fs; ,iza
mbg;gilapyhd Nritfisg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;fpd;wdh;. ,e; epWtdj;jpy; 16
fzpdpfs; cs;sfg;gug;G tiyaikg;gpy; ,izf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. IP Kfthpfs;
jd;dpaf;fkhf tiyaikg;gpy; cs;s fzpdpfSf;F xJf;fg;gLfpd;wJ.
tiyaikg;gpy; fzpdpfis ,izg;gjw;F tiyaikg;G tlq;fSk; ,U
tiyaikg;G MspfSk; toq;fg;gl;Ls;sjhff; fUJf.
i) tiyaikg;gpy; cs;s 16 fzpdpfSk; vt;thW ,izf;fg;gl
Ntz;Lnkd;gijf; fhl;Lk; tiyaikg;G tupg;glj;ij tiuf. mj;Jld;
tiyr;Nritafk;> kpd;dQ;ry; Nritafk; vt;thW ,izaj;Jld;
njhLf;fg;gLfpd;wJ vd;gijAk; fhl;Lf.
ii) gFjp (i) ,y; tiue;j ,Utiyaikg;Gf;fspYk; cs;s fzpdpfSf;F
,iza Nritia toq;Ftjw;fhf gpujpepjpj;Jtr; Nritafj;Jld; vt;thW
,izf;fg;gl Ntz;Lnkd NtnwhU tiyaikg;G tupg;glk; tiue;J
fhl;Lf.

5
 (b) ,lj;Jup tiyaikg;gpy; cs;s fzpdp xd;wpdJ IP Kfthp 192.168.10.53 Ak;
mt; tiyaikg;gpd; cgtiy kiwKfk; 255.255.255.224 ck; MFk;
i) cUthf;ff;$ba cgtiyfspd; vz;zpf;if ahJ?
ii) cgtiynahd;wpy; ,izf;fj;jf;f tpUe;Njhk;Gdh;fspd; vz;zpf;if ahJ?
iii) jug;gl;l IP Kfthpf;fhd tiyaikg;G Kfthp ahJ?
iv) jug;gl;l IP Kfthpf;fhd xspgug;G Kfthp (Broadcast) ahJ?
v) jug;gl;l IP Kfthpapd; cgtiyapy; gad;gLj;jf; $ba
tpUe;Njhk;Gdh;fSf;fhd IP Kfthp tPr;rpidj; jUf?

3. Fkhh; vd;gth; jdJ epWtd Copah;fSf;F mth;fspd; gq;Fdp khj rk;gsj;jpd;

20% ,id rpj;jpiu khj rk;gsj;Jld; Nrh;j;J toq;f jpl;lkpl;Ls;shh;. ,t; khj
rk;gs tpguj;jpid Apirl.txt vDk; Nfhg;gpy; Nrkpf;fg;glNtz;Lk;. gq;Fdp khj
rk;gsk; March.txt Nfhg;gpy; Nrkpf;fg;gl;l tpjk; fPNo fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ.
Name Salary
Kamal 23000
Vimal 28000
Raja 30000

i) Nkw;Fwpg;gpl;l gpur;rpidiaj; jPh;g;gjw;Fg; nghUj;jkhd newpKiwiag;

gha;r;rw; Nfhl;Lg;glj;jpy; Kd;itf;f.
ii) NkNy (i) ,y; Kd;itf;fg;gl;l gha;r;rw; Nfhl;Lg;glj;jpw;Fg; nghUj;jkhd
igj;jd; nra;epuypiy vOJf.

4. ,yq;if murhq;fkhdJ https://www.efruits.lk vd;Dk; ,yj;jpudpay; tpepNahf

tiyj;jsj;ij cUthf;fpAs;sJ. ,t; tiyj;jskhdJ ehl;bDila go nkhj;j
tpw;gidr; re;ijia trjpaspf;Fk; Nehf;fj;jpw;fhf cUthf;fg;gl;lJ. NkYk; ,J
toq;Feu;fisAk; nfhs;tdthsu;fisAk; njhluwh Kiwapy; ,dq;fhz;gjw;F
re;jh;g;gj;ij mspf;fpd;wJ. ,r; nrad;KiwahdJ gy;NtW ,ilepiyahsh;fspd;
njhlu;Gfis Fiwg;gjhy; tpiyiaf; fl;Lg;ghl;by; itj;jpUg;gjw;F cjTfpd;wJ.
toq;Feu;fs; jkJ cw;gj;jp nghUl;fs; kw;Wk; tpiy njhlu;ghd jfty;fis
Efu;Nthupd; gpd;D}l;ly;fs; fpilf;fg;ngWk; tifapy; ntspapLfpd;wdh;.
nfhs;tdthsu;fSk; toq;Feu;fspd; jfty;fis mwpe;J nghUl;fis njhluwh
Kiwapy; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;F fl;lis ,Lfpd;wdu;. NkYk; ,k; KiwikapD}lhf
toq;Feu;fSk; nfhs;tdthsu;fSk; nra;jpfis gupkhwpf; nfhs;fpd;wdu;.
fl;lisfs; gpwg;gpf;fg;gl;l epiyapy; nfhs;tdthsu;fs; jkJ nghUl;fis 24
kzpj;jpahyj;jpDs; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s KbAk;.

i) NkNy jug;gl;l tiyj;jsj;jpDhlhf toq;fg;gLk; ,yj;jpudpay; tu;j;jf

Nrit/Nritfs; vJ/vit?
ii) NkNy jug;gl;l KiwikapD}lhf toq;Feu;fs;> nfhs;tdthsu;fs; kw;Wk;
murhq;fk; ngw;Wf; nfhs;Sk; ed;ik xd;wpidf; Fwpg;gpLf.
iii) NkNy jug;gl;l Kiwik nfhs;tdthsu;fSf;Fk; toq;Feu;fSf;Fk; vt;thW
ghjfkhf mikfpd;wJ?
iv) NkNy cUthf;fg;gl;l tiyj;jskhdJ tho;f;if nrytPdj;jpid
Fiwg;gjw;F cjTk; vd murhq;fk; vjpu;ghh;fpd;wJ. ,f; $w;wpid ePu;
Vw;Wf;nfhs;fpwPuh? ckJ tpilia epahag;gLj;Jf.
v) NkNyAs;s tiyj;jsj;jpDhlhf toq;fg;gLk; Nritfis NkYk;
Nkk;gLj;Jtjw;F> Ez;kjp Kftu; njhopDl;gj;jpd; mbg;gilapy;
'nfhs;tdthsUf;fhd cjtp Kftu;" (Buyer Assistant Agent) Kiwikia
mKy;gLj;j Ntz;Lnkd;W epGzu;fs; murhq;fj;jpw;F MNyhrid
toq;Ffpd;wdh;. mt;thwhd Kftu; %yk; NkNyAs;s tiyj;jsj;jpDhlhf
toq;fg;gLk; Nritfis Nkk;gLj;Jtjw;fhd %d;W topKiwfisf;
Fwpg;gpLf.

6
5. gpd;tUk; thfd Fj;jif Kfhikj;Jt Kiwikapidf; fUJf.(Vehicle Leasing
Management System - VLMS)
thfdq;fis Fj;jif mbg;gilapy; nfhs;tdT nra;a thbf;ifahsh; xUth;
jd;Dila thbf;ifahsh; jfty;fshd thbf;ifahsh; ,yf;fk;> ngah;> Kfthp>
kpd;dQ;ry; kw;Wk; njhiyNgrp vz; Nghd;wtw;iw ,k; Kiwikapy; gjpT
nra;Jnfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. xt;nthU Fj;jiff;Fk; Fj;jif vz;> Fj;jifapd;
KOg;ngWkjp> Fj;jif Muk;gpf;Fk; jpfjp> fhyvy;iy> Fj;jif KbTjpfjp>
jtizf;fl;lzk; kw;Wk; Fj;jif epiy vd;gd fhzg;gLfpd;wd. xt;nthU
thbf;ifahsUk; ntt;Ntwhd Ntisapy; xd;Wf;F Nkw;gl;l Fj;jiffSf;F
tpz;zg;gpf;fKbAk;. Mdhy; xU Fwpj;j Fj;jifahdJ xU thbf;ifahsuhy;
kl;LNk ngw;Wf;nfhs;s KbAk;. thbf;ifahsupdhy; nfhs;tdT nra;ag;gl;l gy
thfdq;fSf;fhf Fwpj;j xU Fj;jifia gad;gLj;jpf; nfhs;sKbAk;. Mdhy; xU
thfdj;jpDila ngWkjpf;fhf gy Fj;jiffis gad;gLj;jpf; nfhs;sKbahJ.
xU epWtdkhdJ Fj;jif njhlh;ghd thfdj;jpDila gjpT ,yf;fk;> thfd
Fwp> thfd khjpup> thfd tif> thfdj;jpDila ngWkjp Mfpaitfis gjpT
nra;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. thbf;ifahsh;fs; Fj;jif njhlh;ghf jkJ khjhe;j
jtizf;fl;lzq;fis nrYj;Jjy; Ntz;Lk;. xt;nthU Fj;jif
jtizf;fl;lzKk; fl;lzf; FwpaPl;L ,y> fl;lzk; nrYj;jg;gLk; khjk;>
nrYj;jpa njhif> fl;lzj; jpfjp Mfpatw;iw cs;slf;fpAs;sJ. xU
thbf;ifahsh; jhd; tpz;zg;gpj;j Fj;jiff;F gy jtizf; fl;lzq;fis
nrYj;j Ntz;bAs;sJ. Mdhy; xt;nthU Fj;iff;Fk; xt;nthU jtizf;fl;lzk;
nrYj;jg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
NkNy jug;gl;l epfo;itr; rpj;jupf;Fk; cs;nghUs; njhlu;Gepiy tupg;glj;ij (ER
diagram) tiuf. cs;nghUs;fSf;Fj; Njitahd gz;GfSk; Kjd;ikr; rhtpfSk;
njspthff; Fwpj;Jf; fhl;lg;gly; Ntz;Lk;. ePq;fs; vitNaDk; vLNfhs;fisg;
gad;gLj;jpdhy; mtw;iwj; njspthff; Fwpg;gplTk;.

6.
(a) khztu;fsJ jfty;fis ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;fhf ,izaj;jsnkhd;iw
cUthf;f Ntz;ba NjitAs;sJ vd;f. ,t; ,izaj;jsj;jpd; homepage ck;
gpuNtr gbtj;jpw;fhd gf;fnkhd;Wk; cUf;fs; 6.1> 6.2 ,y; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sd.

cU 6.1: Home page

i) tiyg;gf;fj;jpd; gpd;zdpapy; backimage.jpg vd;Dk; tpk;gk; fhzg;gLfpd;wJ.

,jid cUthf;Ftjw;Fupa CSS FwpKiwapid cs;sfg; ghzpia
gad;gLj;jp (internal) vOJf. (homepage.htm vd;Dk; Nfhg;Gk; backimage.jpg
vd;Dk; tpk;gf; Nfhg;Gk; xNu Nfhg;Giwapy; cs;snjd;f).
ii) jiyaq;fj;jpw;F gpd;tUk; ghzpfis gpuNahfpj;J cs;thp (inline) ghzpapy;
CSS kw;Wk; html FwpKiwf; $wpid vOJf.
Colour:- Red
Font:- Times New Roman
Alignment:- Centre aligned
7
(b)

C
D
E F

cU 6.2: gpuNtr gbtk;

i) Kfg;gilahsk; A apdhy; Fwpf;fg;gl;Ls;s gbt mk;rj;jpid tiuaWf;Fk;

HTML FwpKiwapid vOJf.
ii) Kfg;gilahsk; B apdhy; Fwpf;fg;gl;Ls;s gbt mk;rj;jpid tiuaWf;Fk;
HTML FwpKiwapid vOJf.
iii) Kfg;gilahsk; C apdhy; Fwpf;fg;gl;Ls;s gbt mk;rj;jpid tiuaWf;Fk;
HTML FwpKiwapid vOJf. (tupg;glj;jpy; fhl;rpg;gLj;jg;gl;l ngWkjpfis
cs;slf;Fjy; NghJkhdJ.)
iv) Kfg;gilahsk; D apdhy; Fwpf;fg;gl;Ls;s gbt mk;rj;jpid tiuaWf;Fk;
HTML FwpKiwapid vOJf.
v) Kfg;gilahsk; E apdhy; Fwpf;fg;gl;Ls;s nghj;jhid nrhlf;Fk; NghJ
gbtj;jfty;fs; html_form.asp vd;Dk; Nfhg;gpw;F mDg;gg;glNtz;Lk; vd;f.
mjw;fika mt; nghj;jhid cUthf;Ftjw;Fupa HTML FwpKiwapid
vOJf.
vi) mj;Jld; Kfg;gilahsk; F ,dhy; Fwpf;fg;gl;Ls;s nghj;jhid nrhlf;Fk;
NghJ gbtj; jfty;fs; ePf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk; vd;f. ,jw;fika ,g;
nghj;jhid cUthf;Ftjw;Fupa HTML FwpKiwapid vOJf.

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