Goal 2.

Language Expansion: Ground transportation

There are many ways to get downtown from airport

.
GRAMMAR: Have to

Have to is one way to express obligation in English.

Don’t / doesn’t have to express a lack of necessity.
Examples:
We have to hand in our homework.
We don’t have to hand in our notebooks. Our teacher doesn’t check them.

For affirmative statements

I
You He
We HAVE She HAS
They

Structure
Subject have / has to verb complement
We have to book a room.
Ana has to make a phone call.
I have to do my homework.
For Questions

I
You He
We DO She DOES
They

Do/Does Subject have to verb rest of the question

Do we have to book a room?
Does Ana have to make a phone call?
Do you have to do your homework?

Remember the verb have always goes in its base form when we make questions.
Remember to use question mark when you write a question (?).

For Short Answers

I/you/we/they: He/she

Affirmative: Negative: Affirmative: Negative:

Yes, I do. No, I don’t. Yes, he/ she does. No, he/she doesn’t
Yes, you do. No, you don’t.

Yes, we do. No, we don’t.

Yes, they do No, they don’t

Do we have to book a room? Does Ana have to make a phone call?

Yes, we do. Yes, she does.
No, we don’t. No, she doesn’t.
 PRACTICE

Answers

Listening Track 32

Answer: 2:30