NGUYỄN VÂN GIANG

UNIT 3: MUSIC
A. PHẦN LÍ THUYẾT:
I. VOCABULARY:

1. air /eə(r)/ (v): phát thanh/ hình

2. audience /ˈɔːdiəns/ (n): khán/ thính giả

3. biography /baɪˈɒɡrəfi/ (n): tiểu sử

4. celebrity panel /səˈlebrəti - ˈpænl/ (np): những người nổi tiếng = famous people

5. clip /klɪp/ (n): một đoạn phim/ nhạc

6. composer /kəmˈpəʊzə(r)/ (n): nhà soạn nhạc

7. contest /ˈkɒntest/ (n): cuộc thi = competition (n) cuộc thi

8. dangdut (n): một loại nhạc dân gian của In-đô-nê-xi-a

9. debut album /ˈdeɪbjuː - ˈælbəm/(np): tập nhạc tuyển đầu tay

10. fan /fæn/ (n): người hâm mộ

11. global smash hit /ˈɡləʊbl - smæʃ - hɪt/(np): thành công lớn trên thê giới

12. idol /ˈaɪdl/ (n): thần tượng

13. judge /dʒʌdʒ/ (n): ban giám khảo # Judge (V): đánh giá

14. phenomenon /fəˈnɒmɪnən/(n): hiện tượng

15. platinum /ˈplætɪnəm/(n): danh hiệu thu âm dành cho ca sĩ hoặc nhóm nhạc có
tuyển tập nhạc phát hành tối thiểu 1 triệu bản

16. pop /pɒp/ (n): nhạc bình dân, phổ cập

17. post /pəʊst/ (v): đưa lên Internet

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18. process /ˈprəʊses/ (n): quy trình

19. release /rɪˈliːs/ (v): công bố, thải ra ( release trash into the river: thải rác ra sông)

II. Grammar:

Câu ghép và liên từ ( and, or , but , … )

Trong tiếng Anh, có 7 liên từ thường dùng để nối trong câu ghép bao
gồm: for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so (hay còn gọi tắt là FANBOYS)
Trong đó:

 For: vì
 And: và
 Nor: (không)… lẫn….
 But: nhưng

 Or: hoặc
 Yet: nhưng
 So: vì vậy
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III. PRONUNCIATION:
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B. PHẦN BÀI TẬP:

Exercise 1: Complete the sentences with the words given:
and    but    or     so    for

1. I feel tired, _____I feel weak.

2. The Japanese eat healthily, _____they live for a long time.
3. I have flu, _____I don't feel very tired.
4. You should eat less fast food, _____you can put on weight.
5. You can go and see the doctor, _____you can go to bed now and rest.
6. The Japanese eat a lot of rice, _____they eat lots of fish, too.
7. I want to eat ice-cream, _____I have a sore throat
8. You should eat less fast food, _____you can put on weight.
9. The Americans often eat fast food, _____ many of them are overweight.
10. You can walk, _____ you can ride a bike to get there.
Exercise 2: Combine sentences, using appropriate coordinating conjunction in the box.

1. You may have an allergy. Be careful with what you eat and drink.
(so)______________________________________________________________
2. Tom has a temperature. Tom has a sore throat. (and)
___________________________________________________________________
3. I want to buy other car. I have no money. (but)
___________________________________________________________________
4. It’s raining. I will stay at home and sleep. (so)
___________________________________________________________________
5. I pass the test. My parents took me to the cinema. (therefore)
______________________________________________________________
6. I feel sleepy. I must finish the report. (however)
______________________________________________________________
7. His shoes are worn. He has no socks. (for)
______________________________________________________________
8. I wanted to buy a set of Lego. I started to save my money. (so)
______________________________________________________________
9. I enjoy visiting many different countries. I wouldn’t want to live overseas. (yet)
______________________________________________________________
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10. I couldn’t go to your party. I was tired. (for)

______________________________________________________________

BÀI TẬP VỀ GERUND, VERD BARE , TO VERB:

Bài 1: Chia động từ trong ngoặc

1. I can’t imagine Peter _____ (go) by bike.

2. He agreed _____  (buy) a new car.
3. The question is easy _____  (answer).
4. The man asked me how _____  (get) to the airport.
5. I look forward to _____  (see) you at the weekend.
6. Are you thinking of _____  (visit) London?
7. We decided _____  (run) through the forest.
8. The teacher expected Sarah _____  (study) hard.
9. She doesn’t mind _____  (work) the night shift.
10. I learned _____  (ride) the bike at the age of 5.

Bài 2: Chia động từ ở trong ngoặc

1. We decided _____  (buy) a new car.

2. They’ve got some work _____  (do).
3. Peter gave up _____  (smoke) .
4. He’d like _____  (fly) an aeroplane.
5. I enjoy _____  (write) picture postcards.
6. Do you know what _____  (do) if there’s a fire in the shop?
7. Avoid _____  (make) silly mistakes.
8. My parents wanted me _____  (be) home at 11 o’clock.
9. I dream about _____  (build) a big house.
10. I’m hoping _____  (see) Lisa.

Bài 3: Chia động từ ở trong ngoặc 

1. The children prefer ( watch) TV to ( read) books.

2. The boys like ( play) games but hate ( do) lessons.
3. Would you like ( go) now or shall we wait till the end?
4. I can’t find my favorite book. You ( see) it?
5. We used ( dream) of a television set when we (be) small.
6. Would you mind ( show ) me how ( send) an email?
7. He always think about (go) swimming.
8. She dislikes (do) a lot of housework.
9. My children enjoy ( read) books.
10. She looked forward to (see) you.

Bài 4: Chia động từ ở trong ngoặc

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1. They are used to (prepare) new lessons.

2. By ( work) day and night , he succeeded in ( finish) the job in time.
3. His doctor advised him ( give) up ( smoke).
4. Please stop (talk). We will stop (eat) lunch in ten minutes.
5. Stop ( argue) and start( work).
6. I like ( think) carefully about things before ( make) decision.
7. Ask him ( come) in. Don`t keep him ( stand) at the door.
8. Did you succeed in ( solve) the problem?
9. Don’t forget ( lock) the door before (go) to bed.
10. Don’t try ( persuade) me . Nothing can make me ( change) my mind.
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Đáp án: 

1. going
2. to buy
3. to answer
4. to get
5. seeing
6. visiting
7. to run
8. to study
9. working
10. to ride

Đáp án: 2

1. to buy 
2. to do 
3. smoking
4. to fly
5. writing
6. to do
7. making
8. to be
9. building
10. to see

Đáp án: 3

1. watching – reading 
2. playing – doing 
3. to go 
4. have …seen 
5. to dream – were 
6. showing – to send 
7. going 
8. doing 
9. reading 
10. seeing

Đáp án: (4)

1. preparing 
2. working – finishing 
3. to give up – smoking 
4. talking – to eat
5. arguing – to work 
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6. to think – making 
7. to come – standing 
8. solving
9. to lock – going 
10. to persuade