CH I INTEGERS 8 06 20

Integers µ numbers

and
counting all
zero

negative
numbers taken
of
counting

together
form

the set of all integers

The set of all

integers

is

denoted by I or z

I 4 I 2 7 o I 2,3

I I 2 3,4 is the

set of all positive integers

I l 2 3 4
3 is the

set at all
negative integers
integer norwhich

0 is an

is neither positive

negative

Representation of Integers of
N umber line

1 Umber line

on the
right hand

side of3 0 label the division

as I 2

While on the left side

label the

of
I
0
3
points as

S b

4 3 2 I O l 2 3 4

Ve Integers the integers

Comparison Integers

um
of 2

If we
represent the
two

integers
line
by points on

number the the integer

occurring

than
on the
the
right is

greater left

is
Every negative integer
1

Every
less
negative
than zero
integer is

positive integer

is

Every than

greater zero

Every negative integer is

less than every positive

integer

a b a L b

Eg 5 7 3 5 L 3

acts a b

T 7

Eg 9 9

Absolute Value of an
Integer

The absolute Value of an

is

integer

a the numerical

value of a
regardless of its

sign It is denoted by lat

called the modulus of a



Cg I 91 9

181 8

Ex ICA

9 Write all integers between

i 9 and 3

Ahs Li 5 b 7 8

ii

s and 2

Ans Le 3 2 1 01 I

Co mpare Ite Integers

92

i 16 and 61

16 bi

lb is greater than 81

ii 236 and 362

236 7 362

236 7 362

236 is greater than 362

Ev aluate

93

i 20 l ill

20 11

9 cars

ii l 1371 t 13

137 t 13

150 Ans

tenge the following

94

integers in as der

i

9 il 23 HI 37 O 5
g

Ans

37 23 9 5 O 11,41

I

2 12 43 31,7535 10

Ahs 43 g 35g log 2,7g 12,31

Ans

g g I g 2g g 12 I

95

Areange Ike faking Ii
Leder

deeding

i
24 16 40 5 13 6 1

Ahs
16 6 I 5 13 24 40

ii

31 13 49 4 37 9 52

Ans
37 4 9 13 31 49 52

96

fill in the blanks

Zero is than

greater every

ne number

i is

Every
less
negative integer

number
than
every five

iii two

for
and any
positive
b then
integer
a b
if a

v
Modulus of

number
a
negative
Te

always

v The largest

number is
negative

The Smallest

Vi

number is 1
positive

Ex I B

Add the
9 following integers

64 and 36

64 t 36

a 100 Ahs

iii 2b and 45

26 t C 45

71 And

too and 32

100 1 C 32

100 32

68 Cons

92

Find the additive universe

of

23

Additive inverse of

23 23 Ans

is

1
Additive of

inverse

I I Ans

i
93

b 24

18 Ans

il

lb C D


lb 5

11 Ans

V l C 19

I 19

I 8 Ans

9u

Verify the folding i

i L 14 1 9 9 t C 14

5 5

L H S R H S
Verified

It is

b C 87 127 6 C 8D 72

6 4 IH t 12

2 2

L H S R H S

so it is Verified


As

fill in the blanks

i 8 t C 8 I

ii C I t E 10

iii C 8 1

C 6 C 8 t

v b t C s

V
7

11 4

Vi 9 8 I

96 subtract the

sum of 7
and
from

43 the sum

of 103 and 27

step L Sum of C 137 C 43

137 43

180

step 2

sum of 103 t 27

76


Subtract

L 76

180
from

76 180

76 t 180

104 Ans

9g

The sum of two integers

is 43
If one
of them is 27
the other

find

Let the other integer x

So

e t C 27 43

X 27 43

oc 43 27

To Cbus

find the
9g

successor

i 30

30 1 I

31 Ans

ii

206

The successor of 206

206 I

205 Cans

the
9,0

find predecessor

i to

The predecessor of bo is

60 I 59 Ans

0 I l
iii

The predecessor of 0 is

O l l Cars

Addi

t p sign add the

P p two no

N t N N sign add the

two no

p t N

bdeihfeennthee.ws

n p put the bigger

b S

11 I

number sign

Multiplication two

mum
of signs
mm

positive x
positive positive
Negative

Negative x a
positive

positive

Negative

or Negative

Negative passive

Addition Multiplication

p t p p p xp p

N t N N N x N P

numbee P x

I IPN

N t Bigger
sign
Con N
N
g

Division

Division of two integers

having like signs

3
Eg as
II

two

Division of integers

having unlike signs

Eg

1 35 5 35 5

7 7

t Ct t

C 7

Ct

C 3

Ct

Ex IC

the

find product of
hmm

i
18 x te 72 Ans

ii

C 303 7

210 Ans

20 x C Io

200 Ans

vii

C 8 x C 13

104 Cans

x 9 0

0 Ans

92

find the product

x 83 x C s

C a

72 x C 5

360

ii

C 12 x C is x C 2

180 X 2

360 Ans

C u x C 8 x s


C 11 X 40

440 Ans

Keify the taking

9g

C IH x C 8 C 8 x C 14

l 2 112

L H S R H S

Hence
Verified

f IK.figBxc

ioyxfc htc aB a

lo x C lb TO t 90

160 160

L H S R H S

Hence Verified

94

find the quotient

Itcnmi

28

Le Ans

2yd

66
i

66 C b I

t 11

66

11 Ans

0 2

O o cans

o 2

ofb5

Write all
in
even integers
in

between

mmr

i C and

H il

Ans

2 O 2 4 6 8 10

96

Weinke all odd integers

between L mm
mm

i
C 1 and 7

Ans

I 3 5

oh fine

Weinke cnzz.ee even

integers succeeding mm
21

Ans

T20 18 16 14 12


The two
product

9g

of
If

integers is 120 one

number is 15 find the

other

Am
mmr

two integers

product of
120

one
integer is

take another X

SO X X IS 120

X 12 0

I 5

x 8 Ans

Ex I D

Simplify

ne

n
5 C b t 12 4

5 ab t 3

5 E 3

15 Ans

C b C 28 C 7

C D
IT

C b Li

C b 4

10 Ans


9g

M C 8 lo Ca 7 773

il C 8 10 9 3

11 C 8 I O 6

il C 8 4

I l I 2

R l t l 2

a 23 Ahs

10 8 it 30 CH 5 773

10 8 11 30 4 C 2

10 8 il t 30 Ht 2

10 8 11 30 63

10 8 11 5

10 8 16

10 8

IO t 8

18 Ans

Ex IE

nm

By how much

Ai

does 5

exceed 5

5 C 5


5 1 5

10 Aus

What must be subtracted

9g

to 6
from T get

Let's take the number d

So T se 6

a 6 T

X 73

x 13 Ans

The

9g

Sum of two integers

is 11 If one of them is
other

5
find the

Let's take other number x

 Lets ake other number x

x t 5 e Il

x Il 5

a 16 Ans

91 A shopkeeper75 bought a
book for
pen for
and
2 a

2 240 a box pencil

He the pen
for 46 sold
for 81 book for E 255
box
and the pencil for
his
or
f no
loss
What was
gain
C pot pen E 75
S P of Pen a 81

profit E 6

c p of book E 240

S P of book E 255
 255 240
profit IS
f
C 46
p of pencil
box
E

S box of 40
P of pencil
Now loss Leb 40
A 6

Total b 6
profit 15

21 6

25 Ans

9g During a month of average

desert
day temperature of a

region was 43 C and the

average night temperature was
Grc find the difference
between the average day
temperature and the
average
night temperature
Average day temp 43 C

b
Average night temp e

Diff 43 C 6

43 g f

49 C

oh Mathew had no to
pay
his money
house rent of E 14.240
His
five decided to
contributive
friends
equally to
pay for
the rent Then how much will
each
friend pay
Amount to be
paid as rent
14,240

Number of friends 5

Amount each friend should

fray n 14240 5
 flag IQ 0 5

2 2848

Each one of them should

pay E 2848 CAND
x