1) Rise of Rome
2) Storm of Arrows
3) Immortal Fire
4) Swords and Scimitars
5) Legions Triumphant
≤ 3000 BC
2000 BC
Nubian 3000 – 1500 BC
Early Highland Raiders 3000 – 1000 BC
Later Minoan or Early Mycenaean 1600 – 1250
Sea Peoples 1275 – 1100
Hyksos 1650 – 1535 BC
Old or Middle Kingdom Egypt 2686 – 1550 BC
Amorite Kingdoms 2000 – 1600 BC
Hittite Empire 1400 – 1180 BC
Early Elamite 2800 – 1100 BC
Syro-Canaanite 1600 – 1100 BC
Later Sumerian or Akkadian 2800 – 1762 BC
6) Eternal Empire
7) Decline and Fall
8) Wolves from the Sea
9) Swifter than Eagles
11) Lost Scrolls Armies in
10) Oath of Fealty
1000 AD
1100 AD
1200 AD
1300 AD
1400 AD
1500 AD
1000 BC
100 AD
200 AD
300 AD
400 AD
500 AD
600 AD
700 AD
800 AD
900 AD
900 BC
800 BC
700 BC
600 BC
500 BC
400 BC
300 BC
200 BC
100 BC
1 AD
Early Republican Roman 509 – 280 BC Mid-Republican Roman 280 – 105 BC Late-Republ. 105 – 25 BC Principate Roman 25 BC – 284 AD Dominate Roman 284 – 425 Foederate 425 – 493 Early B. 493 – 550 Maurikian Byzantine 550 – 650 Thematic Byzantine 650 – 963 Nikephorian Byzantine 963 – 1071 Komnenan Byzantine 1071 – 1204 P. Latin 1204 – 61 Late Byzantine 1261 – 1461
Etruscan League 700 – 280 BC Spartacus 73 – 71 BC Latin Greece 1204 – 1311
Italian Hill Tribes 700 – 290 BC
Latin 509 – 338 BC
Samnite 355 – 272 BC Early Scots-Irish 55 BC – 475 AD Later Scots-Irish 475 – 875 Early Scots Isles and Highlands 1050 – 1300 Later Scots Isles and Highlands 1300 – 1493
Campanian 425 – 211 BC Caledonian 50 – 225 Early Pictish 225 – 500 Later Pictish 500 – 848 Early Scots 848 –1052 Feudal Scots 1052 – 1300 Later Medieval Scots (Britain) 1300 – 1500
Apulian, Lucanian or Bruttian 500 – 203 BC Breton Allies 575 – 931 Later Medieval Scots (Continental) 1418 – 29
Early Welsh 375 – 1100 Later Welsh 1100 – 1283 Medieval Welsh 1400 – 09
Ancient British 55 BC – 100 AD Post-Roman British 367 – 600 Middle Anglo-Saxon 600 – 1016 Anglo-Danish 1016 – 71 Anglo-Norm. 1072 – 1154 Early Plantagenet Engl.1154 – 1272 100 Years’ War English 1320 – 1455 War of the Roses English 1455 – 1500
Middle Plantagenet English 1272 – 1320
Iberian 250 BC – 1 AD Italo-Norman 1041 – 1154 Later Sicilian 1154 – 1282
Gallic 300 – 50 BC Post-Viking Scandinavian 1150 – 1300 Later Medieval Danish 1300 – 1500
Galatian 280 – 25 BC African Vandal 442 – 534 Viking 793 – 1175 Later Medieval Swedish 1300 – 1500
Early Carthaginian 550 – 275 BC Later Carthaginian 275 – 146 BC Early Visigothic/Vandal 250 – 419 Later Visigothic 419 – 718 Norman 923 – 1071 Early Anglo-Irish 1167 – 1300 Later Anglo-Irish1300 – 1500
Early Libyan 3000 – 550 BC Late Libyan Allies 550 – 500 BC Early Anglo-Saxon, Bavarian, Frisian, Old Saxon or Thuringian 260 – 532 Norse-Irish 875 – 1167 Early Medieval Irish 1167 – 1300 Medieval Irish 1300 – 1500
Early German 125 BC – 260 BC Early Frankish, Alamanni, Burgundi, Limigantes, Quandi, Rugii, Suebi or Turcilingi 260 – 585 Early Medieval French 888 – 1050 Feudal French 1050 – 1300 Medieval French 1300 – 1445 Ordonnance French 1445 – 1500
Dacian or Carpi 100 BC – 106 AD Merovingian Frankish 496 – 751 Carolingian Frankish 751 – 888 Early Medieval German 888 – 1050 Imperial German 1050 – 1340 Later Medieval German 1340 – 1500
Early Ostrogothic, Herul, Sciri or Taifali 260 – 493 Italian Ostrogothic 493 – 561 Feudal German 1050 – 1340 Later Medieval Feudal German 1300 – 1500
Early Medieval Frisian and other Free Cantons 1106 – 1340 Later Medieval Frisian or Dithmarschen 1340 – 1500
Medieval German City Leagues 1300 – 1500
Early Nomad 3100 – 300 BC Communal Italian 1050 – 1340 Condotta Italian 1320 – 1500
Papal 1050 – 1340
Gepid or Early Lombard 260 – 568 Lombard 568 – 1077 Later Low Countries 1300 – 1477
Illyrian 325 BC – 1 AD Western Hunnic 370 – 580 Medieval Burgundian 1363 – 1471 Ordnonnance Burgundian 1471 – 77
Thracian 700 BC – 46 AD Hephthalite Hunnic 350 – 567 Swiss 1291 – 1500
Attalid Pergamene 262 – 129 BC Chinoite Hunnic Allies 375 – 500 Feudal Navarrese and Aragonese 1035 – 1328 Navarrese 1350 – 1378
Classical Greek 700 – 279 BC Hellenistic Greek 279 – 146 BC Sabir Hunnic Allies 454 – 575 Feudal Catalan and Early Crown of Aragon 988 – 1336 Medieval Crown of Aragon 1336 – 1479
Later Mycenaean or Trojan 1250 – 1175 Kyrenean Greek 630 – 74 BC Feudal Castilian, Leonese or Portuguese 1037 – 1357 Medieval Portugese 1357 – 1500
Syracusan 412 – 211 BC Astur-Leonese 718 – 1037 Medieval Castilian 1350 – 1476 Santa Hermandad Nueva Castilian 1476 – 97
Philistine 1100 – 732 BC Pyrrhic 280 – 272 BC Pontic 110 – 47 BC Early Navarrese 778 – 1035 Free Company 1357 – 1444
Kushite Egyptian 732 – 656 BC Later Macedonian 260 – 148 BC Andalusian 755 – 1031 Taifa Andalusian 1031 – 1172 Early Granadine 1232 – 1340 Later Granadine 1340 –1492
New Kingdom Egypt 1550 – 1069 BC Late Dynastic Egyptian -b- 405 – 343 BC
Libyan Egyptian 945 – 720 BC Late Dynastic Egyptian -a- 664 – 525 BC Later Ptolemaic 166 – 30 BC Axumite 100 – 970 Catalan Cpy. 1302 – 88
Alexandrian Macedonian 355 – 323 BC Early Successor 323 – 166 BC Beja, Nile Valley Blemmye or Early Nobatae 250 – 1500
Neo-Babylonian Empire 626 – 539 Later Seleucid 205 – 63 BC Early Teutonic Knights 1202 – 1300 Later Teutonic Knights
Middle or Early Neo-Assyrian 1365 – 745 BC Neo-Assyrian Empire 745 – 609 BC Graeco-Bactrian 250 – 130 BC Early Crusader 1096 – 1118 Later Crusader 1118 - 1291
Neo-Hittite and Aramaean 1100 – 700 BC Indo-Greek 180 BC – 10 AD Fanatic Berber 1039 – 1500
Elam 875 – 539 Later Pre-Islamic Bedouin 400 – 636 Bedouin Dynasties 890 – 1079
Median Empire 836 – 550 BC Early Achaemenid Persian 550 – 420 BC Late Achaem. 420 – 329 BC Parthian 247 BC – 224 AD Sassanid Persian 224 – 651 Khurasanian Dynasties 821 – 1003
Later Hebrew 1000 – 586 BC Later Jewish 167 BC – 6 AD Jewish Revolt 66 – 73 / 132 – 135 Arab Conquest 629 – 85 Umayyad Arab 685 – 750 Abbasid Arab 747 – 946 Fatimid Egyptian 978 – 1171 Ayyubid Eg. 1171 – 1250 Mamluk Egytian 1250 – 1500
Mitanni 1595 – 1250 BC Lydian 700 – 546 BC Pre-Islamic Arabian 300 – 633 Early Northern African Dynasties 789 – 1091
Urartian 860 – 585 Numidian or Early Moorish 225 – 1 AD Later Moorish 350 – 700 Tuareg 950 – 1500
Cimmerian or Early Skythian 800 – 550 BC Skythian or Saka 550 – 50 BC Palmyran 258 – 273 Georgian 1008 – 1500
Early Alan 100 – 650 Dailami Dynasties 930 – 1055 Early Ottoman Turkish 1299 – 1362 Later Ottoman Turkish 1362 – 1500
Western Turkish 550 – 1016 Seljuk Turk 1037 – 1307
Early Sarmatian 350 BC – 1 AD Later Sarmatian 100 – 475 Ilkhanid Mongol 1230 – 1353
Classical Indian 500 BC – 550 AD Pecheneg 850 – 1122 Mongol Invasion 1223 – 42 Tatar 1242 – 1500
Kushan or Indo-Skythian 130 BC – 400 AD Rus 860 – 1054 Early Russian 1054 – 1264 Later Russian 1265 – 1500
Cilician Armenian 1080 – 1375
Early Armenian 331 – 252 BC Middle Armenian Allies 252 – 428 Syrian States 1092 – 1286
Early South Slav 500 – 1102
Early Slavic 500 – 833 Middle Serbian 1180 – 1300 Later Serbian 1300 – 1459
Bosporan 348 BC – 375 AD Early Bulgarian 631 – 1018 Middle Bulgarian 1186 – 1300 Later Bulgarian 1300 – 1395
Avar 553 – 826 Cuman 1054 – 1394
Moldavian or Wallachian 1330 – 1500
Albanian 1356 – 58 Hussite 1419 – 79
Medieval Cypriot 1192 – 1489
Early Lithuanian or Samogitian 1100 – 1300 Later Lithuanian 1300 – 1500
Wendish, Prussian or Estonian 1100 – 1283
Early Polish 966 – 1058 Feudal Polish 1058 – 1300 Later Polish 1300 – 1500
Magyar 830 – 1000 Early Hungarian 1000 – 1308 Middle Hungarian 1308 – 1440
Later Hungarian 1441 – 1500
Great Moravian 833 – 900 Khwarazmian 1156 – 1246
Timurid, Black Sheep or White Sheep Turcoman 1360 – 1500
Ghaznavid 962 – 1187
Christian Nubian 550 – 1500
Vietnamese 700 BC – 1009 AD
Chronological Army Chart by-sa 2010 by Thomas Wulfes (tws_fog@me.com)
‘Field of Glory’ © by Silitherine Software and Osprey Publishing Ltd.