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Project Work BBS 4yr Santosh
Project Work BBS 4yr Santosh
Project Work BBS 4yr Santosh
OF
AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT BANK LIMITED
AN INTERNSHIP REPORT
Submitted by:
Yubata Kumari Chaulagain
BBS, 4th Year
TU Registration No.:7-2-0233-0033-2013
Exam Roll No.:2330021
Final Project MGT401
Submitted to:
Faculty of Management
Tribhuvan University
Kathmandu, Nepal
April, 2017
DECLARATION
I hereby declare that the project work entitled "CUSTOMER SERVICE ACTIVITIES OF
AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT BANK LIMITED" Submitted to the faculty of
management, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu is an original peace of work under
the supervision of Mr. Krishna Prasad Adhikari, faculty member, Sindhuli Multiple
Campus, Dhungrebash, Sindhuli and is submitted in partial fulfilment of the
requirements for the award of the degree of Bachelor of Business studies (BBS). This
project work report has not been submitted to any other university or institution for
the award of any degree or diploma.
Signature
Yubata Kumari Chaulagain
Date:-
i
Appendix C: Supervisor's Recommendation
Signature:
Lecturer: Jibi Thapa
Sindhuli Multiple campus, Dhungrebash
Sindhuli
Date:
ii
(In a Campus/College Letter Head)
signature: signature:
Department Head: Name of Chaief/principle: Durga Prasad
Adhikari
Dipak Raj Baral Sindhuli Multiple Campus, Sindhuli
Supervisor: Date:
Krishna Prasad Adhikari
Lecturer:
Jibi Thapa
Management Research Committee
Date:
iii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Sincerely,
Yubata Kumari Chaulagain
Sindhuli Multiple Campus
Dhungrebash, Sindhuli
Nepal
iv
TABLE OF CONTENT
DECLARATION........................................................................................................................
APPENDIX C: SUPERVISOR'S RECOMMENDATION.......................................................
IN A CAMPUS/COLLEGE LETTER HEAD ii
i
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS.....................................................................................................iv
TABLE OF CONTENT............................................................................................................v
LIST OF TABLES..................................................................................................................vii
1 INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................1
1.1 Background of the study..............................................................................................
1.6 Methodology................................................................................................................
v
2.5.1 Retail Bank.......................................................................................................8
2.5.2 Commercial Bank.............................................................................................8
2.5.3 Investment Bank...............................................................................................9
2.5.4 Central Bank.....................................................................................................9
2.5.5 Credit Unions....................................................................................................9
2.5.6 Online Banking...............................................................................................10
2.6 List of Commercial Bank in Nepal............................................................................
3.5.1 Deposit............................................................................................................17
3.5.2 Loans..............................................................................................................17
3.5.3 Remittance......................................................................................................18
3.6 Interest rates for ADBL.............................................................................................
REFERENCES.......................................................................................................................viii
vi
vii
LIST OF TABLES
viii
ABBREVIATIONS
ABBS ANY BRANCH BANKING SYSTEM
TU TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY
ix
CHAPTER ONE
1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background of the study
A healthy financial system is essential for the healthy sustainable growth of the
country. It must be able to meet the increasingly sophisticated demands that are
placed on it. A well-developed financial system promotes investment by identifying
and financing lucrative business opportunities, mobilizing savings, efficiently
allocating resources, helping diversify risk and facilitating the exchange of goods and
services.
Internship program was great platform for an internee to experiment all acquired skills
from the provided curriculum. The professional goal of an internee was to develop
personal decision making skill in dynamic work environment, to enhance level of
understanding about banking institution and the corporate world.
The main focus of this report is to let the reader know about the different service
provided at the bank. This project studies on the banking activities of ADBL. The
financial services provided by ADBL for satisfying its customers are deposit
collection and lending operation. Besides, services related to guarantee and fund
transfer through draft, fax, inward bill collection, outward bill collection are also
provided to clients.
1.2 Statement of the problem
In the banking institution there are many problems that arise from the external factors
such as political, legal, economics, social, infrastructure quality of work life etc.
The following will be the statement of the problems during the course of the study.
i. The customers were unable to read and write. There need to gives advices
to the customers.
1
ii. There were problems to read the cheque because the customers sign were
incorrect and gives idea how to sign correctly.
iii. The cheque need to be filled by myself because of lack of knowledge.
iv. Some customers ask that how much balance is remain in my account in
that case i gave their advice and tell them the remaining balance.
v. The customers don't know the system of ADBL Bank. The account would
be blocked if the customers don't use the account before six months ago. In
that case the account will blocked and there were problems to deposit and
credits other in that case i tell them the rules of ADBL Bank.
To know about the various products and services provided to customers for
satisfying their needs.
To be experienced on working environment of different departments.
To be familiar with the banking practices, rules, regulation and functions of
the bank in Nepal.
If the ADBL Bank provides various types of service, ideas and information about the
bank after that the customers will be conscious and there may be easy way to
communicate with them. Study of the customer service of ADBL Bank provides the
actual rules of bank and deposit and credits system of ADBL Bank. After that they
can make mind how to use the account periodically.
The main purpose/important of the study of customers services that is provided by
ADBL Bank is to inform way to use it and the information and facility provided by
the ADBL Bank to the Customers.
2
1.5 Limitation of the study.
The limitation of the study of customers service provided by ADBL Bank included
the boundary or circumstance of study. It's main limitation is the problems of
customers and ways to solve them systematically.
The following will be the limitation during the course of the study.
The research has been conducted on the requirement of partial fulfilment of BBS final
year program.
This study only focuses for customer service and way not be applied for others bases.
If gives only the information of customers of ADBL Bank.
1.6Methodology
1.6.1 Organizational Selection
Having specialization in Finance, the best option to choose was the banking sector
where the intern could implement the theoretical knowledge into practical one. The
choice became agriculture development bank limited due to its nature of business,
reputation, the co-operative culture of staff members, etc. ADBL is the reputed
commercial bank with leading performance having the slogan of bank’s development
for poverty alleviation’. Hence, rural finance is the principal operation area of ADBL.
Regarding placement, the intern was placed in the CSD where learning and
familiarizing the new environment and the activities going on within the organization
was possible. And, for a few days, the intern was also placed in the Remittance
Department. This report is completely focused on customer service department.
DEPARTMENT WEEKS
1 2 st nd
3rd
4th 5th 6th 7th 8th
CUSTOMER SERVICE
DEPARTMENT
REMITTANCE
3
Table 1: Placement and Duration of Internship
=WORKING WEEKS
a) Remittance:
The fund can be transferred from one place to another, both domestic and
international. This facility is used to import/export trade. The payment and receipt
in Nepalese and foreign currency can be performed.
b) Customer Service Department (CSD):
The activities performed in the CSD are listed below:
Customer counselling.
Opening and closing accounts.
Printing account statements.
Printing and issuing cheque books and maintaining records of issued cheque
books.
Informing customers about the maturity of fixed deposit.
Informing customers about the arrival of ATM cards.
Issuing ATM cards after verification and maintaining records.
Scanning signatures.
Handling phone calls photocopy, filing records.
c) Any Branch Banking Service (ABBS):
This facility enables customers of ADBL to deposit or withdraw money acquire
any information from any branch of ADBL.
d) Electronic Cheque Clearance (ECC):
Activities performed in clearing section are:
4
Cheque receipt from customer with the deposit slip.
Verifying the cheque.
Entry of the outward cheques.
Placing the stag and send for approval.
Print out record of all clearing cheques done on that day.
e) Loan Department:
Bank provides loans to different sector such as loan to company/firm, personal
loan, hire purchase loan etc. It advances credit against cash pledge, pledge of
shares, personal guarantee, corporate guarantee, gold and silver by following the
direction of Nepal Rastrya Bank.
f) Locker Facility:
ADBL provides locker for its customer at Dudhpati. The advantages for having
locker are that the bank is open 365 days a year with safe environment, strategic
location and choices of locker sizes.
5
6
CHAPTER TWO
2 INTRODUCTION OF INDUSTRY
2.1 Introduction
Bank is an institution whose debts (bank deposits) are widely accepted in settlement
of other peoples, debt to each other. A bank is an institution, which deals with money
and credit. A bank is an institute involved in monetary transactions. An institution,
which will play a role of intermediary, which will, collect money and the collected
money, will be invested to their specialized sectors or countries. Bank is an institution
which must be established as legally organized institution by common people for
saving their money and get guarantee to buy security.
‘Bancs’ in Latin, ‘Banca’ in Italian and ‘Banque’ in French connote to the word bank,
meaning bench. It was that bench from where the money lenders used to accept
deposits and make payments of valuables and coins in the street of European
countries earlier. The traditional form of banking could be traced during the
civilization of Greek, Rome and Mesopotamia. The ancestors of modern banking
were goldsmiths, merchants and money lenders (NRB 1995).
7
2.3 History of Bank
The modern banking originated in medieval Italy. The first modern bank is ‘the bank
of Venice’ established in Venice in 1157 AD. Gradually other banks like bank of
Barcelona (1401 AD), bank of Genoa (1407 AD), bank of Amsterdam (1609 AD) and
the bank of Hindustan (1770 AD) came into existence.
The bank of England was established in 1694 ad. With the introduction of banking act
in 1833 AD in the United Kingdom, the growth of bank accelerated. (This act allowed
the bank to be established as a joint stock company).
In context of Nepal, goldsmith, merchants, and money lenders were the ancient
bankers of Nepal. Tejarath Adda established during the tenure of Prime Minister
Ranoddip Sing (1993 B.S) was the first step towards the institutional development of
banking in Nepal. Later ‘Tejarath’ was replaced by the first commercial bank, Nepal
bank limited during the time of Juddha Shamser in 1937 B.S.
However, the trend of modern banking started in Nepal with the inception of Nepal
bank limited on 1994 BS. Similarly, Rastrya Banijya Bank was established in 2022
BS as a fully government owned commercial bank. It was established with the view
that integrated and speedy development of the country was possible only when
competitive banking service reaches nooks and corners of the country.
Until the mid 1980’s, Nepal’s financial sector was closed foreign banks and was
effectively controlled by state owned Banks Rastriya Banijya Bank (RBB) and Nepal
Bank Limited (NBL). In 1984 ad policies was liberalized and banking industry was
opened to private sector. After 1984 AD there was rapid entry of the joint venture
commercial banks in the Nepalese financial market.
8
2.5 Types of bank
2.5.1 Retail Bank
A retail bank is a bank that works with consumers, otherwise known as 'retail
customers'. Retail banks provide basic banking services to the general public,
including:
Retail banks are the banks you most often see in cities on crowded intersections, the
ones you probably use for your personal checking account. In addition to helping
consumers, retail banks often serve businesses as well - so they can also serve as
commercial banks.
Commercial Bank is a bank that works with businesses. Commercial banks handle
banking needs for large and small businesses, including:
Commercial banks often function as retail banks as well, serving individuals along
with businesses. Businesses have unique needs that consumers don’t have.
9
2.5.3 Investment Bank
Investment banks help organizations use investment markets. For example, when a
company wants to raise money by issuing stocks or bonds, an investment bank helps
them through the process. Investment banks also consult on mergers and acquisitions,
among other things.
Investment banks primarily work in the investment markets and do not take customer
deposits. However, some large investment banks also serve as commercial banks or
retail banks.
Most consumers do not interact with the central bank. Instead, large financial firms
generally work with the central bank in the background.
10
Credit unions are non-profit organizations that strive for service over profitability.
Note that this does not mean they are charities. Credit unions must make sound
financial decisions, collect revenue, pay salaries, and compete with other institutions.
Online banks are banks that you primarily (or exclusively) use on the internet. Online
banks allow you to have more choice and flexibility. You can do things on a computer,
and you often get more competitive rates from online banks. They claim that they do
not have the overhead and expenses associated with brick-and-mortar banks, so they
can pass the savings on to you.
Open accounts
Fund accounts
Transfer money between accounts
Use online bill pay services
Buy CD’s
Get loans
Access overdraft lines of credit
You can also access your cash in the real world with a debit card.
11
7. Standard Chartered Bank Nepal Limited
8. Himalayan Bank Limited
9. Nepal SBI Bank
10.Nepal Bangladesh Bank Limited
11.Everest Bank Limited
12.Bank Of Kathmandu Lumbini Limited
13.Nepal Credit And Commerce Bank Limited
14.Kumari Bank Limited
15.Laxmi Bank Limited
16.Global IME Bank Limited
17.Citizens Bank International Limited
18.Prime Commercial Bank Limited
19.Sunrise Bank Limited
20.NMB Bank Nepal Limited
21.NIC Asia Bank Limited
22.Machhapuchchhre Bank Limited
23.Mega Bank Nepal Limited
24.Civil Bank Limited
25.Century Bank Limited
26.Sanima Bank Limited
27.Janata Bank Nepal Limited
28.Prabhu Bank Limited
12
2.7 Present Financial Position of Nepal
There has been tremendous growth in banking transaction in terms of their length and
breadth than a few years ago. Nepalese banks are now providing better banking
services and many facilities, which have made customers’ life easier and safer.
Banking these days provide a strong security, more options and convenience. Besides
the government banks there has been emergence of many other commercial banks.
Private and joint venture banks are successful in the present context. They are able to
provide qualitative facilities to the customers.
Commercial banks are now permitted to set their own deposit and lending rates
maintaining the minimum spread and also cash margin in issuing letter of credit of
imports. Due to the result of financial utilization process, a number of activities are
open in the bank including mutual funds, money market, portfolio management, etc.
competition among the banks has become more keen and tough with the increase in
number of commercial joint venture banks, which are providing better services.
13
8. Nepal Stock Exchange 1
These financial institutions and banking institutions are able to provide the complete
banking facility to Nepalese people. However, proper banking facilities are yet to be
developed in the rural areas. Thus, there is enough room for the expansion and
creation of new financial institutions in Nepal.
CHAPTER THREE
14
July 14, 2005. Thus, ADBL operates as a "a" category financial institution under the
legal framework of BAFIO and the company act, 2053.
3.2Board of directors
The board of directors is the apex body of the bank. It formulates policies as well as
strategies and provides guidance to the management. The board comprises a total of
nine members; four members representing government of Nepal and four members
representing individual shareholders. Besides, one member is nominated by the board
as per the BAFIA. The board is supported by audit committee and governance sub-
committee in the area of internal control and good governance respectively.
The day to day operation of the bank is executed by the chief executive officer. The
chief executive officer is closely assisted by four deputy general managers and 18
division chiefs. Moreover, chief executive officer is supported by assets and liabilities
management sub-committee for various activities related to risk management.
The bank has three-tier organisation structure consisting of head office, regional
offices and field offices. Field offices are further categorised into three levels; main
branch, branch and sub-branch depending particularly upon their volume of business.
The head office is the policy making body at the top, field offices are implementing
units at the bottom and ROS with monitoring and supervisory role are in between.
ADBL is also operating a central training institute (CTI) at corporate level in bode,
BHAKTAPUR under head office structure and five regional training centres (RTCS)
with residential facilities in five development regions. The CTI and RTCS conduct
training and seminars particularly for enhancing abilities and skills of organizational
members.
15
Joint Secretary, Ministry of Finance
16
Tikathali, Lalitpur
In achieving its corporate objective in pursuit of its corporate mission and vision,
ADBL will:
Comply with all relevant legislation, codes of conduct and standards of good
corporate citizenship in NEPAL while maintaining full autonomy in the
management of its operations;
Conduct its operations in an open and transparent manner;
Put local resources to work for local development, serving the rural community
and its aspirations;
Provide a full and balanced rage of financial products and services that satisfies
the needs of the rural population of NEPAL, on a profitable and sustainable
basis;
Strive consistently to provide improved products and services to its clients at
reasonable cost, using modern banking, information and communication
technology in the most appropriate form to its clients needs;
17
Be vigorous in building reputation for professionalism, competitive pricing,
reliability and quality of service and innovation;
Operate in accordance with best banking practice, acting with financial prudence
and keeping in mind the need to balance profitability with asset preservation and
liquidity and to safeguard depositor's funds;
Work together with its employees to develop their capabilities to contribute to
achievement of the bank's objectives, promoting excellence, rewarding
achievement and providing them the opportunity to share in the bank's success;
Develop mutually acceptable relationship with government in the pursuit of
improvement in living standards in rural areas, while respecting best financial
practices;
Ensure that its activities contribute to the environmental stability and overall
improvement of living standards in NEPAL; and
Judge the bank's success against the measures that include profitability, portfolio
quality in terms of minimal arrears and non-performing loans, portfolio worth,
total deposits, geographic outreach and public image.
Current account
Saving account
Fixed deposit account
Sambridhi saving account
Ba-ama saving account
Fixed deposit lakhapati account
3.5.2 Loans
Auto loan
Education loan
Foreign employment loan
Home loan
18
Residential loan
Agricultural production loan
Livestock loan
Small & cottage industry loan
Products & inputs marketing loan
3.5.3 Remittance
Inward remittance
Outward remittance
19
CHAPTER FOUR
Customer Service is the provision of service to the customers before, during, and after
a purchase. It is a series of activities designed to enhance the level of customer
satisfaction, i.e. the feeling that a product or service has met the customer expectation.
A customer is a person who has a contract with the bank for any transaction that the
bank is authorized to handle, he may or may not account with the bank. It may be
noted that even a single transaction may constitute a customer but the dealing must be
of a banking nature as against that of a casual nature.
CSD is the most important department of any bank. It deals with various services
offered by the bank. So it is also called the gateway to any organization because it is
the place where a client can get the answer to almost all queries regarding the function
and services of any organization. This department links all other departments with
each other.
20
CSD interacts with its customers directly, so if the bank is successful to create good
impression and satisfy the customers with its services, it directly benefits the bank.
Customer Service believes in the proverb “First impression is the Last impression”.
The various activities performed while working in the CSD are mentioned below:
1. Dealing with customers
2. Account opening
3. Account closing
4. Printing and issuing cheque books
5. Distribution of different vouchers, forms, etc.
6. Issuing account statements
7. Informing the customers about maturity of fixed deposits
8. Informing the customers about the arrival of ATM cards
9. Issuing ATM cards after verification
10. Record keeping
11. Filling forms, vouchers, etc.
12. Photocopying, handling phone calls, filing of forms, applications, etc.
21
3. Account Closing
Account will be closed in accordance to the request of the customer. On receipt
of request for the closure of a/c, the staff in the CSD will check the a/c balance
and then will be approved by the Branch Manager himself.
4. Printing and issuing cheque books
After collecting the request for the cheque book, cheques are printed. The
request for today’s cheque will be made available for next day, but in case of
emergency, consideration is made. After preparing the cheque books, they will
be issued to the respective customers by verifying the signature at the requisition
slip with that at the time of issue.
5. Distribution of different vouchers, forms, etc.
CSD provides different forms to the customers such as a/c opening form, a/c
closing form, ATM acknowledgement form, statement request form, etc.
6. Issuing account statements
Statements are essential to have full proof of amount deposited or withdrawn.
Thus, a/c statements are provided to the customers as per their request.
7. Informing customers about maturity of fixed deposits
At the CSD, the intern was also responsible for informing the customers about
the maturity of their fixed deposits.
8. Informing customers about arrival of ATM cards
The intern was also responsible for informing the customers about the arrival of
their ATM cards.
9. Issuing ATM cards after verification
Issuing ATM cards is also done in the CSD. The cards are issued to the
respective customers after verification at their arrival.
10. Record keeping
Record keeping is another important function performed at the CSD. Record of
different things done in the CSD are maintained, like- a/c opening, a/c closing,
issued cheque books, damaged cheque leaves, issued ATM cards, different
applications for SMS and e-banking.
22
11. Filling forms, vouchers, etc.
Some customers are unable to fill up their form during opening account,
receiving remittance money, etc. CSD helps these customers by filling up the
form for them by getting the required information, and similar is in the case of
filling vouchers.
12. Photocopying, handling phone calls, filing of forms, applications,
etc.
Clerical works are the most important day-to-day activities performed by the
CSD. CSD handles phone calls of different customers and staffs from different
branches and transfers the phone calls to the respective department as per the
customer need and staff demand. It responds to the queries of the customers
giving appropriate solutions to their problems. It also involves photocopying of
documents like citizenship certificate, license, ID cards, etc. CSD is also
responsible for filing of different forms and applications like statement request
form, cheque requisition slip, ATM acknowledgement forms, SMS banking, e-
banking application, etc.
23
It is the most important problem among the other problems. By grievance we
mean a cause for complaints. If it is not handled properly, it directly affects the
bank’s image; as a result customers are dissatisfied.
Grievances are the problem associated with bank faced by customers during the
transaction period with the bank.
To solve this problem, CSD can play the important role, as this department is in
direct interaction with the customers. If the problem is critical, it should be
forwarded to the top level management for solution.
c. Unsystematic handling
Unsystematic management leads to failure. Unsystematic handling of things is
also a problem. Though the problem isn’t so big, if not handled properly and
timely managed, it directly affects the efficiency of banking activities.
To manage this problem, things should be managed in a systematic way, so that
they are readily available whenever required.
d. Hesitation of customers
It is one of the problems faced by most of the banks. It is difficult to identify
since it is related with psychological aspect of the customers. Some customers
hesitate to convey their problems to the related staff. The bank cannot read the
mind of each customer who visits the bank.
To solve this problem, initiation can be taken to ask customers regarding their
problems frequently and create a friendly environment.
e. Work load problem
It is another problem faced by the bank. At the time of opening and closing work
load is high. So, sometimes it is difficult to provide immediate services to the
customer which leads to customer dissatisfaction.
To solve this problem, increasing the number of working hands can be
beneficial. At the same time, if customers are provided with various facilities
like e-banking, SMS banking, this problem can be minimized to some extent.
24
The internship provides the practical knowledge of the real world whereas; BBA
provides theoretical knowledge which is quite different from practical skills.
Therefore, the observed gap is the difference between the theoretical knowledge and
practical skills.
25
CHAPTER FIVE
26
Working as an intern mainly provided the opportunity to learn about the practical
implication of the theoretical knowledge which will definitely help in career building
27
REFERENCES
Agricultural Development Bank Limited. (2017). Adbl.gov.np. Retrieved 21 April 2017, from
http://www.adbl.gov.np/corporate_vision_mission.html
Agricultural Development Bank Limited. (2017). Adbl.gov.np. Retrieved 20 April 2017, from
http://www.adbl.gov.np/index.html
Agricultural Development Bank Limited. (2017). Adbl.gov.np. Retrieved 22 April 2017, from
http://www.adbl.gov.np/adbl_interest_rate-434.html
Agricultural Development Bank Limited. (2017). Adbl.gov.np. Retrieved 21 April 2017, from
http://www.adbl.gov.np/adbl_board_of_director.html
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_banks_in_Nepal
Shrestha, M.K. & Bhandari, D.B (2009) Financial Markets and Institutions.
viii