03 Smith, Armenia Azerbaijan

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Repenk Suid THe New EyssiAus, 14491 iy boca om set Al ase {nthe Armenian capt of eran, my ft top wa to Be Scho! No. 83 but when me ave Iwata he drive ad ade me sen beter dp. wan cmon gy tenet ten, SSOUSIG ad te at pct eee paimen Tide ht Schon No.5 rte at ete nd ct sublines eb nl kept etn ae, ome seme PA du nace mt st need nl sb attak Niwaaaaliis weane pla to okae | sera Sod Seen ect ndee mse, | Secon pn heres atancabe | Tetons nl «pps et Bal pas rt te atthe ins he hi see pee Fe nn anda nmol er wor be ch ied To | nnn Satan tela tended kp at 2 Seecae Eacpel te Seca yn bal we Snes We age he bing bt ri nt pn et eee Cee bie ene al cet a mead arent cen hah he lp nd takes a Oey Te mine nec eg Ter Wanewliittansretepne tthe tte ce Apher dete bad bev sn Ae SG dad me yatta se sso eta ne ried sus cc a Hoe a ie Ee fos at encod ol han) etches Aopen teat er Ce Seong a heft afer me = i dnl ol mld wp Tene one ca a ct ncn tc cay eo see Amen Tae late con os ene Sei tc and mnie eno = an saree ie Figen cot Armee eon at Socios rene Te od hee of Sh No. Ma tn aot OS ieee vy a ee SpE C2 Yc tng nee let nd Ma Fert bitte tearm ete ected oft Onc hee hn ‘te Te te nl et hy moe St en jabensonice sr teacher They had cle, pote with he neighborhood nda demo ‘eta tht stilted pdt stv In a bar fice mith tre SEs cis token phone, the young pice, Ast Blo, exsined ow Schur No. 183 waroltnnbang the Armenian ection eter Trrewrngancent Armenian etre mas folk at langag, des, ind haat were creating stating now curiam In the repab- Tes pale diemed ako tevamping the acbol, bee, people wee ing i om pst experince, Anew that in minority republics, the Soviet pte poided ost school: “Resta” schos in which courses ‘eral tog the Resin langage sn ation” schoa, in which {he iain ngage wast ofthe al ationaity, wth Ras set ‘cl Scol No. 185 wars atonal cho thd wens handed ‘Armecian sets and two need Russians. What bothered lean (Pini cen ts “Armenan” ado ad bon feed eto 2 Rosin nl "Ayu know, al one thi county schol hve the ume curiam, the Soe arc hich rete Masco,” Blan tld me “i's ‘he tne pre, one concep etextines spe cuss, Nato iy doc rat In for example, the progam the same fo ‘oma the Ulin, Moldavia Armenia The sem lows fof loa ‘Bnyeraner but minima The ts tug Rassan- Out chron Five ld to eam the me of compare of Be pst seventy eat He viet pete) Armen fot 4 mre tadton of two thosod yas, ‘hich we elu Armenian chen shu abcd —to understand what itis tobe Armenian” 2" To wany Rossin ths wold send teh and ofesv. Rae ida ‘Ruban fave! wth Bat at ya Russian fom te State Comite for Tete nd Rai a Mono, German Slatin as with. AS [janpol se Salomat'stnson: He mas iked by Blyan's ‘hg that Rusans had saprosed Armenian cute. Solomatin was. ‘Roposed to bea nest ore, bt e cou bey exatsi Mie Fal, he pled om Beans manner of ech ying pt ‘im down a wear youre a pcinl—why ont yo speak better Ruan?” Solbnatin eran Bly hd been speaking Rosina cout toe, becuse did ‘ot ydersand Arensan Hs see nas eat and comet though it ‘heey, angong Armenian provocation was es than lingual se Soom mas pouncing on at fa ean rise consciou tht he eigen ont of ign cust, dont think speak Ran badly" he relied bry spp hit ange" eh Russa,” headed, “ara vcond ative ne "Solatin stated to tak sve, besue Russ thin of ther cm languages Bist above aller, but he we shot down by four ove ‘ter Armenian ahs nthe oom, The dns fanger om bath ses ‘endl ie om leet the race oat eins wee As oie, "out in and aed the piel to go on with what he fad been sine "We have sedengod the concept ofthe ‘anal schoo! Blan resumed cay turing sy from Sloman. "We want fo know wo (Temreandwlere wes, The ean revoking or hol eta, 20 Programs fo iterate, aus, hoy, aithet, or eveything Soo {Echos have prpted two Armenansongheaks and two new muse tenho We ae doing the sme thing in erature. Our wien ie thre sts from the Bs century We hve fll, os and erate ‘rite nour il lnguge, Grab, from wich ur modern ional ‘Eee come, Now, ith cnr new coc, ou sodents ca sty Gaba stating the BR grade Te swundednacent enh, Bt [Ie ram ey aes how ed it astoctahe genuine Armenian curcalan ad then to mae he ‘Seria Slot No 1854 ol foal of Armenia. Cle, mre trovastale hee than ere sade Schl No. 183 was siping away the dominant Ratan entre aod endowing 2 new generation wah 2 ‘ean ntionl congue. Oly two o hee eter minty peo erwin the Bale snd Soviet Genre al he Armenians in ‘esl sseting thei national elie and ies. "Moree, Seal No.8 as ore han x center of cult el seit pos hth of poll rblion Ts tal was peng the Sunes inthe wine USSR Blea, the pcp was ely tity The anthe average age the teaches was tity. Mocamer, they were Elmo all plea activ The teaches had gue on pli i, and iad red bandits of high cool ents to he. They wees toa fein Yren The ofthe scouts staf had een aed in the Soviet akan gins Aranian nto fo Dec 988 Two wee tebe of ‘we four Karbals Commitee elves Ares lets who {nd spenbealed poule nove deosding’ Aenareonvol ve ‘Nagsnotaralhy am encve of Armenia ead dep with the ighbring rpc of Asin. Bat t Seal No.8, they i ot Ca Nagene Kaaba, thy ve the ancient Armenian nme— ‘al "Th shoal ws in facta apt apo fr Armenia elt On the surfee Aen speared tobe dese, denotes the eth tule of December 88, whieh had ee 3;2co people holes, and sy anteAmenan pogroms o Azsbatan that fad st notes ozee Arion rome, desing fo the es: Bat yal pperces wee miseading, Armenian the shool—wee fall of ‘danoratc eney and eget tn he balay ete ppl ce, Laie brit elored ‘sll ural done in the sg of Armen fk toto these sty 3 Svcs esc, mr poked fans geen Soviet dag, pitted os undalitng though the hb of Armes back ‘revin with Soret any ans nd tops, baling the mtry nfo an oration fer he mat potest oer Kariba. Ba stand Sig over the dagen os» conus bigger than He General Adank ‘Zao, 2 ineteeiycetay Armenian Heo, dawn wh 2 dashing ‘ncn mace Sill to bev, Bonet ig, peu a, homed Armenia's sated high eon, Mount Art ng ago anexed Tp Moain Turkey Hace! tha this mi, the paste te placed on 1 peal the Chan cw of he Armesia Orthos Chor, Estemisowhat they els” Blan i wih + toch of pride “Thats wht the Soviet prs hs nihnumed School No, 18} POLICE RAIDS AND DEATH THREATS (Onc af the et viet al notin of he chs “tei” ‘Soot Mapackaryan, the deputy pina who, whe | visted in June {oo ha stencil om Sve toate int KGB pra in Mesto. "Ahat bad beens rie mover in eeting Scho No 83% new curly He bates bena prime move on the Kabat Comite ‘When be cae oto a, he na fobiden by Soviet autores to tinue his pial acti sed me ordeed nol og oud Yerevan, tnt be ity lhe intended Yo alte as pole by gong to les {pic all inthe hl town of Heda, about an oa dive fom ‘Yeosan He invited me andy colleagues Ore nay and David Rope ier sce Layo me acted again” be sd mater acy" have announce pubic ht this ettion on met pli mess, not eal ean wil not acep "= Teund Att Mantchryan to bean unusual dealt and public spite yong man, ouapken bt totapoen, ot» cb, but rm fd went pemasve: Others olf we tat Abts quiet intent 2d ‘enti devon to edna People hd iasped get pope a. rom his pens, both teaches, be hd lente «strong commitment © lle sere. Yon before hal become edt Young meber 1 the Comat Party adn 198 ewan sted + depts “Anmesan Super Sve Hinton o pb stve, bei ad ‘ene fm Bi father nl he wa ery, my father wa avery brave man, ane eyo spol,” At si dg with lt ane “He has ni angel ‘Be as gotten oe. THe KG fran hn tect December, when [sae ‘hei tine [ry el). Aer mylene, I went to ding or ey "oth vey nigh, they wuld comet caput at to ot ee {tt ces forme, and it righted ny pret Alter the scored frrestnhen Iwata afr long tne—ay wife an my mothe ‘sane fihte fr my tla they boc petal sts Bat my father be never frie me to gout, bate il ak ne, Why 0 Dongie hie spece' ee Mast yon goto Ht ete” He woes ant How abot yu” thd. "Do yu wor?" “Amt oer fe? Yeo exc ol homan, Sometimes fe. fear Bt le for yl veal wor abot yay ‘Dung is fe ontiy in Mons’ Butyey Poon, Asbo wa ot risteatd bute wa kept incoming, No commrniison with he Cutscene pte, ect fore it ram ister He was pt all wih murderer, an aed aber, snd an Unbek ofl who fibered soonce sl: What he found rot unbearable wa he bas Shama contact Hea hire pegants second son was bot Sth he wa in At he plc's ging the hid wa armed Dai Toymbolc Armenia Did who sold and wp again the Sn Ga a, : “Fc boy nom tins at aranger whe teed om, ye Aho fe, Bihan biter remeber the pole hase “ey ould bint oor pce aftermnight andthe plas she led "And we prota: ey yo Sot pope nat fais ‘What rit do you lave to bn into esprit Sanya My Fehervlw wo very sek, We hd toca the amance the or fut i tines afc hese sachet, Hef he was dying | wat onthe vere of te atgc ene yt woo’ im sothing Me tha my ETc. Then afer they ook Abo) we wee waiting, We wee ‘Sinn seen ed hen west, We wanted fo have him back ee ‘ly he boy who mated to hear his bedtime sty and Git want Tete Sed who seng hs ater, The boy became ery ners Tat eit fis avo, thers wa one wer wearing a bulova ‘edith night, The by as al aeep when be adden st ‘he ranges fer might adhe ep ene That tem a thy teak iy ay "Ades face harden athe Hien, "You know, seine | fl nomen of hte die ol tem lhe id. “Such powetl eds They wre ath, ely Bt 1 simply don't thet hate Te ht oo bone too sincere” swe bveved “He wanted his nce gla ch even dying is ent yas. So when {seh bce sare owing be cold ee aay on pti" “Aut was constantly on the gm oranaing efor the earhgeke victow, taking wth sds, pating pes en the Yeresn iy Coons meptsting priate th Paty nes campaigning zat ‘Bem in pu ST am nt kr by mate” etd, but ke al of ny pee {ody T asso ina plea rvciten..- Weal ante become Pmtnty of fee pone where hunan deity ok a range, whee dhe feng of lec econmon.. people were the fist to ae ‘ther heads andr fret), and it puted then. Pople dost want {ove the way oy doen ding hing: azist thr n wll. And Sow Krom, the dave who i aware of sve metaty i nota sve a iombled out of Ast ducing or event Seana hour dive ‘up inthe hiv ite ev olds Zhi, 2 Soviet mode Fit the ‘Se chok tery ai bouneed ove the bumpy read ‘aang bee how at the Communit Pet fois independence, ‘Ast ns dee dsoned with Sonat Corman, Tho ta ‘Shore of crpllism he m= democrat othe coe, more a democrat {han t Keak fanatic He blvd he Sot pla and economic ‘te stn and wa in favor of enablhieg a marty este, ‘Fring lend ach to the pears and of fihing the comution Semctanplter—comapin nt yt aba a in Usbeistan, bet bad nongh, he aid at pope pid eb of 0,00 to 4.00 bles obo tictPrtyndere He pte tan Armenian eshooie slog th highway; he i wo pot th a heated oil i there beat be had been carping against pomerel Corman Party lender in the stb tov of Chae They ad td i ever too hi face ai nthe town, Arta ety ge bead se Fob hu exspagoing, bt ser the het esi tld then 1 ‘wal bein thermique of Chery the et ya Ue oe, ‘Feke wanted to fd me™ "What happened” aed. “Nothiog be aid wih shrg® For Auot, twas jut one of any ite conti with the sma’ of tational Armenian Communi peli a ineviabe by rec fs chalnge tthe od pital system "When we ached Handa, anndnt yo raphy ly ound, seve hdred perpen gubered ina pen ld tt en Sadek workdothe, Some mii offces toa a hue net oneaty ‘artnet bul they adeno move to interred ‘tle ge oveenkng the el and wa handed microns fonearnc, the crowd cant, “Ara Arta! Artab” panel ‘nga ey by hung thee nght arms ato Thea Twas an Armenian ‘tual ad alvin ey The crowd eneged Ao, who ha been eectve mad In the pesca slanting serene un the hats began to ie Ash whe Teacher He ttred and inrcted thom, patient, Cough bt ower, He poke ql but hi tne re sap when he tale of [Bente to Armia fn Kaa, an, forte, he pot aod ‘cone cerpton in Armenia ol He rine he peopl that mot ny bed Armenians been satel, but the Soviet army abd national police fad kled pact detonators in nay Osop. He tacked the Pury and KCB for tying to lence the ile people Ashe warmal tohis themes the coed apo. Moving mong them, cod he ‘ows rvenge tered death het to Aneaninove the eo Keath But Aah did oo ply the demara; hed not pnd: to ethnic Iatrat He ward ait exlting lnc; and el to chanel he Fossons of Anni aaa fhe cus of moe ate ae ‘eer meena "We must Inow why ipocent people were Kile: Georia Ow tuthritin mot snmet "We mut decide wtoshonlt have the pores the people the Faty Cental Cormatce-. Weimst expres ery {Brag atin in or bene: We canna hep inside anymore Theme tar come when we must ct—and move foward, Well underwent eat ‘inca thal yet and a al This peed wt moe sein © ares than th at one handed year “TERRITORY IS OUR SOLE RIGHT” rah ofcourse, atthe ie hat had galanin Armenian tien METER ger eneaa Te what made the Armenians Att Man BEAST deel” the fie of the Saver peoples to explode, oe Geach’ eos gore thr feed peak Karabakh Beane the Sigg rol for ail he dcontnt ofthe Armenians, dconent with cai mise, with the carption aed aogaes ofthe poli {Godan with ae plloton of thor envcament For Armen, Kabah [oe it cto wa fer Usbsitan cep tt Keablh had woot erp in Armenian histo i as lengaanprewed tetra gence at eletr the tases, an tha OSEeRosde ts cause cele fr he etre nation of Armenians Ad. TREN Sis uch wove: It wat an aching wound, 2 symbol of he ‘Shute ove othe Armenian nation by Sov ales and, before es, Ie Tork twas ly sxe fer the Cian Ameria agit the Fs peoples hat surounded tem twa an con of Armenin ser Tee ag he cet In very eal see, Kaaba i mos of Aen ES ican Armenian ind engulfed ina sueanding ea of Aas eps an etic lend of Pein Tue peoples, imi {rend eps. Armenia an and of Chitin virtually vested by Mamie peoples Tukey t Se wes, Kan to the th, ‘Secon eal of Soviet Cental Aaa tothe east Oly onthe oth bore by anther Cretan mato, Soviet oop. Armen thereat 3 mon Armenian, and aother 15 ion ae ater Mend the USSR: the Smet Uns tas ten tenes ae many Tuc plete lon pus another $4 non Tukey totaly, tur aren ofthe Cass the land bilge connecting nape nd Asa, hs sen sending confit. The Armenians fae (dred centueselpersetion They st abst milion poole a Turkey seg ie maser of ps da suger Ut dow he Amend mo the sme cen: Rata aden tt siance wt the Bob [Revation Rosi, under any Banner, became, Armens's protector tthe Tks eng Einar (the Vatican City of he Armenian Orthodox ‘Chart ia manive piting tape, tat apres Armen’ view ‘fie It dec theese Armen ation htng of kent aca from Bec eso al s,m whom wid the characteris Chrted word of Tush or lemie ware “The Aronian church at Etchmidsn the ctl and entra at ofthe Armenian ation. The pageant of iy pies, eating ‘hau in black bos and pre hes dws Armes fo al on! the tr, satiated bys ich eranony and paying borage tthe Cate ‘ics or Parry of the world Armenian Chel: Recode and ees ‘maf Armenia a the ot Chitin ation, converted in 30, see ‘ecadertoe he Emperx Contantne declared Citi the ofa ‘elgon ofthe Ronan Empire "The Chuich suved forthe pas set 5 yeas by accommodating to Communit le and working at 4 Tne ondletivesrangemert ‘Wher fvited Armenia in the eet foul that many Comaunis Pasty fica were clrndstice bles whe retvs lad chute bp thms snd weddings ean of cal athe There were thy thoosnd teens peronne a yt, Twat tld Tn 1973, Cataeos ‘Vat It clined that early hl the Armenian pope were chur ser albough ote mil hat wa an eagpestion When [sw hin ai in 1985, Vage I ett that wee the moe open endo emo 5o-G pre of he ban papel and Bo percent ofthe ‘ual ppultion were Chetan beer "With the che the pencil eel of Armenian angie cute and nail eto, Armenians nae 1 tong eer f atonal ‘Bently, even nthe drkert ye of Communist ale Thee repblie is ‘tna he pre of al een mao poi regoe of the USSR: ‘Nine fur pert of Ament popltion re Armenians, acoding {he sop cents havea tndoos have been wel prevered s atonal che he fans Mitendstan Libary isan smal neh ‘epontry of cro od ancient mance ween in Area's ‘Bnet testimony othe peoples pide in the long bier ‘By conta Anim earned youngnaton it ever ened a door and eaherent hitor or distin natal sew to match ‘hameris's In what now Aza, the ancient Gra ous mip ‘ing of name rb the rea bea province of Pes Fhe Aes conquest in the eahth century beat flay, then came cncpationy the Meng iovades er, er the alfa independent ha the elon became the te of mtn Bt Between Pea td ‘Oto Tuk. In 1859, carst Rosa anesed nother Arerbain, Tewving the site parton sound Tass to Pes Pranic, pets; this checerboud history ad mite heritage, hark den Rocgniextsoriny ses to what the 63 TE teeta ney oft epble: the prinary cla to nat qed A one ily Rosine Asean youre cenomt named Tee Noeanapaned tome, "ln hi conty, we tae nbs se Token ut of etn Tithe sl ight OF the epblie of oe atin San, he st, had epped all the minoy matali of Paine chee mall we Had ef” hes. They cool ot SReSE tortor witht at agreement Soa ght oer teritory Poa hah or cr worth, ov ity a2 peopl 8 sation." Noses and it Actin acknowledged thai weak me of ntntond Sud Newry, "When Azeri met exch the, they evn re ou fom? And pele aswer, Tn fom Nabicheen Skah or Kanth from rons, not ro Azerbaijan. They ave Seasonally than stale In genera we tot of ume at Tork" or many Azra, the, the plitcal—and cently the rl tata ith Aemensa oer Kamba as bese a tet of Act (iat! lacy an slo actaet for 2 developing Ase etina’s pa toa newand range satioal enty. The Armenian ‘Galege conto of Nagorno Ketaabh stot het anda simula Sc Be fo Kabah” Nowoao i, “is 2 ght for oti (el ‘enti nthe form of 9 ft fo eon” "ss abc sare onl ver Nagorno Karak by Stalin infubptgcateraconining pes of eskton, ci war, and sation gy oes nod agin 298, te Armenians ad Azerbaanis AIRES Rach ed Natiche, another conte tern. thea sosn the cena shoved Kabah was os pret Aen Pee catn bat Secbane clin tt twas only dominated by ‘eeu through te eihtent cetary, and that the Armenians ‘ed enn the rincternth cea "Po Armenians, Sta’ desion wa oe, 2 dbl ras eter a sot, be eile ari ha ec to gv Kets to ‘Nonna Aten Armen nd even some Russ, pet Stain of Tiving acted with stn pore owing the Kaaba se woud ie {he Ament and be thee wo atoaiis eer tage pis Tawi seme the exon er Kabah inthe Boras atu sanscysence of the sey comer o the Soviet tational emi ‘ising the Bole Reaton, Lenin masooking or alis agi the st egne, and he baganed or the ppt ofthe minty peoples fangs of caret Rasa by promising the autencey snd se determination ange he car wt onto, After te Recto, at Lenin and tr Ss Sed phe pelt up slong tn ins, Cdotrng Armes oc, Compo Ula Ue Bat teat were denogupi posit tht wt Bt eat inp pope tho ot match epee An wa eps trite Canad Cat Aa thos pap tn ies bd tmove and ail for cers, Kalu oe ofthe Seno ‘Pup pct hee tc ool ppt id at tc tho "Whatman sae sete oth ate Raa he oko ar he pal compe 9 Racheren, aber prove tht Stn Tat watdl to Aras spout tad to once Den tani Arnon ut oer veal eds of the verte ex ‘Netuon fad bone te map thmgh dliete pga of ‘tetionet Arcs Asn in Nova, mee {is pit whl tow sy hugh Swe tend Kara the Amen dave the popu aa fom op pace a 52 ret, mms th vin el ge esi Talis oud te frre at tag wat ny dese med “tein Nn Are om Snes theo ‘mot Fy le Sen Aye, sc he Aas oe ‘ent Bly of eboney ig Arsen oso sh Negomo Kral bomen don, count per mone en ‘Stet homing ad oir fen, ape eon so ‘Novi Sots tom aba Torney, te Armen fact rp in the Bese ey ty de opted ctf et ck he "kt taf cal od Nab, theaghpate ppea to Pay eden Maroy ieewting cavage tl pi Eeneetaton. On Apa 1c hf ayo Toh meas ne Me iMedia ppl demand Von what gon ofa tcc gteroyten bo ie ote em More Tat me yr, ye ond Armenian fo Ke bain seeda peo oh So Cone Massey cing ean Ccton Keck nen: Yns of Stat ep ant ‘fed ct tana pas, whew Cache pret ied he Feit he Armesuo wc ct poplin en eter opemen

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