Professional Documents
Culture Documents
SM Nissan T31 X Trail Body Repair Manual
SM Nissan T31 X Trail Body Repair Manual
E
CONTENTS
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL ...................... 2 Description ...............................................................18 F
cardiagn.com
Foreword ................................................................... 2 Body Construction ...................................................21
G
FEATURES OF NEW MODEL ...................... 3 BODY ALIGNMENT .......................................... 23
Body Center Marks ................................................23
GENERAL INFORMATION ................................. 3 Panel Parts Matching Marks .................................24 H
Identification Number ................................................ 3 Description ...............................................................25
Identification Plate ..................................................... 4 Engine Compartment ..............................................25
Underbody ...............................................................28 I
BODY EXTERIOR PAINT COLOR ..................... 5 Passenger Compartment ........................................30
Body Exterior Paint Color ....................................... 5 Rear Body ...............................................................32
PRECAUTION ............................................... 7 REPAIRING HIGH STRENGTH STEEL ........... 34 J
High Strength Steel (HSS) ....................................34
HANDLING PRECAUTIONS ............................... 7
Precautions For Plastics .......................................... 7 REPLACEMENT OPERATIONS ....................... 37 BRM
Description ...............................................................37
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ............... 10 Hoodledge ...............................................................40
BODY COMPONENT PARTS ............................10 Hoodledge (Partial Replacement) ...........................42
Front Side Member ..................................................44 L
Underbody Component Parts ................................ 10
Front Side Member (Partial Replacement) ...........48
Body Component Parts ........................................... 12
Front Pillar ..............................................................49
CORROSION PROTECTION .............................14 Center Pillar .............................................................52 M
Description .............................................................. 14 Outer Sill .................................................................56
Anti-corrosive Wax .................................................. 14 Rear Fender ............................................................57
Undercoating ........................................................... 15 Rear Panel ..............................................................60 N
Stone Guard Coat ................................................... 16 Rear End Crossmember ..........................................60
Rear Floor Rear .....................................................62
BODY SEALING .................................................18 Rear Side Member Extension ...............................63
O
BRM-1
FOREWORD
< HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL >
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
FOREWORD
Foreword INFOID:0000000001348329
This Body Repair Manual contains information and instructions for repairing the body structure of the NISSAN
X-TRAIL (T31) model. In order to achieve reliable repair work and ensure customer satisfaction, the technician
should study this manual and become familiar with appropriate sections before starting and rebuilding work.
This Body Repair Manual is prepared for technicians who have attained a high level of skill and experience in
repairing collision-damaged vehicles and also use modern service tools and equipment. Persons unfamiliar
with body repair techniques should not attempt to repair collision-damaged vehicles by using this manual.
Technicians are also encouraged to read Body Repair Manual (Fundamentals), Frame Repair Manual (Funda-
mentals) and the NISSAN X-TRAIL (T31) Service Manual in order to ensure that the original functions and
quality of the vehicle can be maintained. The Body Repair Manual (Fundamentals) and Frame Repair Manual
(Fundamentals) contains additional information, including cautions and warnings, that are not included in this
manual. Technicians should refer to both manuals to ensure proper repairs.
cardiagn.com
Please note that these manuals are prepared for worldwide usage, and as such, certain procedures might not
apply in some regions or countries.
All information in this manual is based on the latest product information at the time of publication. The right is
reserved to make changes in specifications and methods at any time without notice.
© 2007 NISSAN EUROPE S.A.S. All rights reserved. No part of this Body Repair Manual may be reproduced
or stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photo-
copying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Nissan Europe S.A.S, Paris, France.
BRM-2
GENERAL INFORMATION
< FEATURES OF NEW MODEL >
FEATURES OF NEW MODEL A
GENERAL INFORMATION
Identification Number INFOID:0000000001348330
B
cardiagn.com
G
JPAIA0050ZZ
H
Vehicle identification number (Chas- Vehicle identification number plate
1. Vehicle identification plate 2. 3.
sis number) (RHD only)
4. Tire placard (driver′s side) 5. Air conditioner specification label I
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER ARRANGEMENT
For Europe J
BRM
JPAIA0051GB
BRM-3
GENERAL INFORMATION
< FEATURES OF NEW MODEL >
For Israel
JPAIA0052GB
cardiagn.com
JPAIA0053ZZ
BRM-4
BODY EXTERIOR PAINT COLOR
< FEATURES OF NEW MODEL >
BODY EXTERIOR PAINT COLOR
A
Body Exterior Paint Color INFOID:0000000001348332
JSKIA0163GB
cardiagn.com
G
Color code BAX6 BB53 BEV0 BG41 BKY0 BK51 BK55 BQX1
Brown-
Description Red Blue Beige Black Silver Gray White
ish Gray
Component H
Paint type Note 2S PM M 2P M M M 3P
Hard clear
× × - × - - × -
coat
I
Bumper Upper Body color BAX6 BB53 BEV0 BG41 BKY0 BK51 BK55 BQX1
1
fascia Lower Material color - - - - - - - -
Body color BAX6 BB53 BEV0 BG41 BKY0 BK51 BK55 BQX1 J
2 Front grille Chromium
Cr Cr Cr Cr Cr Cr Cr Cr
plate
Door out-
BRM
3 Cover Body color BAX6 BB53 BEV0 BG41 BKY0 BK51 BK55 BQX1
side mirror
Hyper roof
4 Cover Silver - - - - - - - - L
rail
5 Lower door molding Material color - - - - - - - -
6 Fillet molding Material color - - - - - - - -
M
Chromium
Cr Cr Cr Cr Cr Cr Cr Cr
7 Door outside handle plate
Material color - - - - - - - -
N
Upper back door fin- Chromium
8 Cr Cr Cr Cr Cr Cr Cr Cr
isher plate
9 Mudguard Material color - - - - - - - -
O
1 Lower back door fin-
Body color BAX6 BB53 BEV0 BG41 BKY0 BK51 BK55 BQX1
0 isher
NOTE: P
• 2S: Solid + Clear
• M: Metallic
• 2P: 2-Coat pearl
• 3P: 3-Coat pearl
• FPM: Iron oxide pearl
• RPM: Multi flex color
• TM: Micro titanium metallic
BRM-5
BODY EXTERIOR PAINT COLOR
< FEATURES OF NEW MODEL >
• PM: Pearl metallic
cardiagn.com
BRM-6
HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
< PRECAUTION >
PRECAUTION A
HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
Precautions For Plastics INFOID:0000000001348333
B
Heat resisting
Abbre- Resistance to gasoline and C
Material name temperature Other cautions
viation solvents
°C (°F)
Gasoline and most solvents are
PE Polyethylene 60 (140) harmless if applied for a very Flammable D
short time (wipe up quickly).
ABS Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene 80 (176) Avoid gasoline and solvents. —
Gasoline and most solvents are E
EPM/ Ethylene Propylene (Diene) co-
80 (176) harmless if applied for a very Flammable
EPDM polymer
short time (wipe up quickly).
PS Polystyrene 80 (176) Avoid solvents. Flammable F
Gasoline and most solvents are
Poison gas is emitted
PVC Poly Vinyl Chloride 80 (176) harmless if applied for a very
cardiagn.com
when burned.
short time (wipe up quickly).
G
TPO Thermoplastic Olefine 80 (176) Same as above. Flammable
AAS Acrylonitrile Acrylic Styrene 85 (185) Avoid gasoline and solvents. —
PMMA Poly Methyl Methacrylate 85 (185) Same as above. — H
EVAC Ethylene Vinyl Acetate 90 (194) Avoid gasoline and solvents. —
Gasoline and most solvents are
Flammable, avoid bat- I
PP Polypropylene 90 (194) harmless if applied for a very
tery acid.
short time (wipe up quickly).
PUR Polyurethane 90 (194) Avoid gasoline and solvents. —
J
UP Unsaturated Polyester 90 (194) Same as above. Flammable
ASA Acrylonitrile Styrene Acrylate 100 (212) Same as above. Flammable
PPE Poly Phenylene Ether 110 (230) Same as above. — BRM
TPU Thermoplastic Urethane 110 (230) Same as above. —
PBT+ Poly Butylene Terephthalate +
120 (248) Same as above. Flammable
PC Polycarbonate L
PC Polycarbonate 120 (248) Same as above. —
POM Poly Oxymethylene 120 (248) Same as above. Avoid battery acid.
Avoid immersing in wa-
M
PA Polyamide 140 (284) Same as above.
ter.
PBT Poly Butylene Terephthalate 140 (284) Same as above. —
N
PAR Polyarylate 180 (356) Same as above. —
PET Polyester 180 (356) Same as above. —
PEI Polyetherimide 200 (392) Same as above. — O
1. When repairing and painting a portion of the body adjacent to plastic parts, consider their characteristics
(influence of heat and solvent) and remove them if necessary or take suitable measures to protect them.
2. Plastic parts should be repaired and painted using methods suiting the materials, characteristics. P
BRM-7
HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
< PRECAUTION >
cardiagn.com
JSKIA0164GB
BRM-8
HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
< PRECAUTION >
cardiagn.com
G
H
JSKIA0165GB
BRM-9
BODY COMPONENT PARTS
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
BODY COMPONENT PARTS
Underbody Component Parts INFOID:0000000001348334
cardiagn.com
JSKIA0166GB
BRM-10
BODY COMPONENT PARTS
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
cardiagn.com
G
BRM
BRM-11
BODY COMPONENT PARTS
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
Body Component Parts INFOID:0000000001348335
cardiagn.com
JSKIA0167GB
1. Hood 2. Front fender (RH & LH) 3. Side body assembly (RH & LH)
4. Outer front side body (RH & LH) 5. Lower front pillar hinge brace (RH & 6. Lower center pillar brace (RH & LH)
LH)
7. Outer front pillar reinforcement (RH 8. Outer sill reinforcement (RH & LH) 9. Upper inner front pillar (RH & LH)
& LH)
BRM-12
BODY COMPONENT PARTS
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
10. Inner side roof rail (RH & LH) 11. Inner center pillar (RH & LH) 12. Outer sill (RH & LH)
13. Inner rear pillar (RH & LH) 14. Upper rear pillar reinforcement (RH 15. Back pillar reinforcement assembly A
& LH) (RH & LH)
16. Rear roof rail brace (RH & LH) 17. Inner rear side brace (RH & LH) 18. Lower inner rear pillar (RH & LH)
19. Outer rear wheelhouse (RH & LH) 20. Outer rear wheelhouse extension 21. Inner rear wheelhouse (RH & LH) B
(RH & LH)
22. Roof 23. Center roof rack bracket (RH & LH) 24. Roof rack bracket assembly (RH &
LH)
C
25. Front roof rail 26. Roof bow No. 1 27. Roof bow No. 2
28. Roof bow No. 3 29. Roof bow No. 4 30. Roof bow No. 5
31. Rear roof bow 32. Rear roof rail 33. Roof reinforcement assembly D
34. Rear pillar bracket (RH & LH) 35. Rear fender assembly (RH & LH) 36. Rear combination lamp base (RH &
LH)
37. Rear fender corner (RH & LH) 38. Fuel filler lid 39. Rear end crossmember assembly
E
40. Rear side bumper bracket 41. Rear panel assembly 42. Upper rear bumper retainer
43. Front door assembly (RH & LH) 44. Outer front door panel (RH & LH) 45. Rear door assembly (RH & LH)
46. Outer rear door panel (RH & LH) 47. Back door 48. Inner center front bumper reinforce-
ment
F
49. Rear bumper stay 50. Inner center rear bumper reinforce-
cardiagn.com
ment
A. Standard roof B. With sunroof C. Standard roof rail G
D. With hyper roof rail E. RH side
: Both sided anti-corrosive precoated steel portions
H
: High strength steel (HSS) portions
: Both sided anti-corrosive steel and HSS portions
BRM
BRM-13
CORROSION PROTECTION
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
CORROSION PROTECTION
Description INFOID:0000000001348336
To provide improved corrosion prevention, the following anti-corrosive measures have been implemented in
NISSAN production plants. When repairing or replacing body panels, it is necessary to use the same anti-cor-
rosive measures.
Anti-Corrosive Precoated Steel (Galvannealed Steel)
To improve repairability and corrosion resistance, a new type of anti-
corrosive precoated steel sheet has been adopted replacing conven-
tional zinc-coated steel sheet.
Galvannealed steel is electroplated and heated to form Zinc-iron
alloy, which provides excellent and long term corrosion resistance
with cationic electrodeposition primer.
SIIA2294E
cardiagn.com
Nissan Genuine Service Parts are fabricated from galvannealed steel. Therefore, it is recommended that
GENUINE NISSAN PARTS or equivalent be used for panel replacement to maintain the anti-corrosive perfor-
mance built into the vehicle at the factory.
Phosphate Coating Treatment and Cationic Electrodeposition Primer
A phosphate coating treatment and a cationic electrodeposition
primer, which provide excellent corrosion protection, are employed
on all body components.
CAUTION:
Confine paint removal during welding operations to an absolute
minimum.
PIIA0095E
Nissan Genuine Service Parts are also treated in the same manner. Therefore, it is recommended that GENU-
INE NISSAN PARTS or an equivalent be used for panel replacement to maintain anti-corrosive performance
built into the vehicle at the factory.
Anti-corrosive Wax INFOID:0000000001348337
To improve corrosion resistance, anti-corrosive wax is applied inside the body sill and inside other closed sec-
tions. Accordingly, when replacing these parts, be sure to apply anti-corrosive wax to the appropriate areas of
the new parts. Select an excellent anti-corrosive wax which will penetrate after application and has a long shelf
life.
DOOR
BRM-14
CORROSION PROTECTION
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
cardiagn.com
G
BRM
N
JSKIA0168GB
Undercoating INFOID:0000000001348338
P
The underside of the floor and wheelhouse are undercoated to prevent rust, vibration, noise and stone chip-
ping. Therefore, when such a panel is replaced or repaired, apply undercoating to that part. Use an undercoat-
ing which is rust preventive, soundproof, vibration-proof, shock-resistant, adhesive, and durable.
Precautions in Undercoating
1. Do not apply undercoating to any place unless specified (such as the areas above the muffler and three
way catalyst which are subjected to heat).
BRM-15
CORROSION PROTECTION
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
2. Do not undercoat the exhaust pipe or other parts which become hot.
3. Do not undercoat rotating parts.
4. Apply bitumen wax after applying undercoating.
5. After putting seal on the vehicle, put undercoating on it.
cardiagn.com
JSKIA0169GB
: Undercoated portions
: Sealed portions
To prevent damage caused by stones, the lower outer body panel (fender, door, etc.) have an additional layer
of Stone Guard Coating over the ED primer coating. When replacing or repairing these panels, apply Stone
Guard coating to the same portions as before. Use a coating which is rust preventive, durable, shock-resistant
and has a long shelf life.
BRM-16
CORROSION PROTECTION
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
cardiagn.com
G
BRM
N
JSKIA0170GB
BRM-17
BODY SEALING
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
BODY SEALING
Description INFOID:0000000001348340
The following figure shows the areas which are sealed at the factory. Sealant which has been applied to these
areas should be smooth and free from cuts or gaps. Care should be taken not to apply an excess amount of
sealant and not to allow other unaffected parts to come into contact with the sealant.
cardiagn.com
JSKIA0171GB
: Vehicle front
: Sealed portions
BRM-18
BODY SEALING
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
View B: QR25DE and M9R engine vehicle
A
cardiagn.com
G
BRM
JSKIA0172GB
P
: Vehicle front
: Sealed portions
BRM-19
BODY SEALING
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
cardiagn.com
JSKIA0173GB
: Vehicle front
: Sealed portions
BRM-20
BODY CONSTRUCTION
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
BODY CONSTRUCTION
A
Body Construction INFOID:0000000001348341
cardiagn.com
G
BRM
JSKIA0174GB
1. Outer side body 2. Outer front pillar reinforcement 3. Upper inner front pillar
4. Rear hoodledge reinforcement 5. Side dash 6. Inner front pillar reinforcement
7. Lower front pillar hinge brace 8. Upper front pillar bulkhead 9. Weld nut
BRM-21
BODY CONSTRUCTION
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
10. Upper dash 11. Front cowl top 12. Hoodledge brace
13. Lower dash 14. Lower hinge plate 15. Outer sill reinforcement
16. Lower front pillar reinforcement 17. Front outrigger 18. Front floor
19. Inner sill 20. 2nd crossmember 21. Center pillar hinge brace
22. Inner center pillar 23. Seat belt anchor 24. Inner sill extension
25. Rear seat crossmember 26. Rear floor front extension 27. Rear side member
28. Outer rear wheelhouse 29. Inner rear wheelhouse 30. Inner rear pillar reinforcement
31. Rear pillar seat belt anchor 32. Inner rear pillar 33. Rear combination lamp base
34. Upper back pillar reinforcement 35. Back door stay reinforcement 36. Inner rear side brace
37. Rear roof rail brace
cardiagn.com
BRM-22
BODY ALIGNMENT
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
BODY ALIGNMENT
A
Body Center Marks INFOID:0000000001348342
A mark has been placed on each part of the body to indicate the vehicle center. When repairing parts dam- B
aged by an accident which might affect the vehicle frame (members, pillars, etc.), more accurate and effective
repair will be possible by using these marks together with body alignment specifications.
C
cardiagn.com
G
BRM
JSKIA0175GB
: Vehicle front
O
Unit: mm (in)
Points Portion Marks P
A Upper dash Indent
B Center cowl top Indent
C Front roof Embossment
D Rear roof Embossment
E Rear end crossmember Indent
BRM-23
BODY ALIGNMENT
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
Points Portion Marks
F Trans control reinforcement Hole 14×12 (0.55×0.47)
G Rear seat crossmember Embossment
A mark has been placed on each body panel to indicate the parts matching positions. When repairing parts
damaged by an accident which might affect the vehicle structure (members, pillars, etc.), more accurate and
effective repair will be possible by using these marks together with body alignment specifications.
JSKIA0013GB
cardiagn.com
JSKIA0176GB
BRM-24
BODY ALIGNMENT
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
: Vehicle front A
Description INFOID:0000000001348344
B
• All dimensions indicated in the figures are actual.
• When using a tracking gauge, adjust both pointers to equal length. Then check the pointers and gauge itself
to make sure there is no free play.
• When a measuring tape is used, check to be sure there is no elongation, twisting or bending. C
• Measurements should be taken at the center of the mounting holes.
• An asterisk (*) following the value at the measuring point indicates that the measuring point on the other side
is symmetrically the same value. D
• The coordinates of the measurement points are the distances measured from the standard line of ″X″, ″Y″
and ″Z″.
• ″Z″: Imaginary base line [200 mm (7.87 in) below datum line (″0Z″ at design plan)]
E
cardiagn.com
G
JSKIA0073GB
J
1. Vehicle center 2. Front axle center 3. Imaginary base line
BRM-25
BODY ALIGNMENT
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
Figures marked with a (*) indicate symmetrically identical dimensions on both right and left hand of the vehicle.
cardiagn.com
JSKIA0177GB
Measurement Points
BRM-26
BODY ALIGNMENT
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
cardiagn.com
G
BRM
L
JSKIA0178GB
: Vehicle front M
Unit: mm (in)
BRM-27
BODY ALIGNMENT
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
Underbody INFOID:0000000001348346
Measurement
Figures marked with a (*) indicate symmetrically identical dimensions on both right and left hand of the vehicle.
As viewed from underside.
cardiagn.com
JSKIA0179GB
: Vehicle front
BRM-28
BODY ALIGNMENT
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
Measurement Points
A
cardiagn.com
G
BRM
JSKIA0180GB
M
:Vehicle front
Unit: mm (in)
N
Coordinates Coordinates
Points Remarks Points Remarks
X Y Z X Y Z
A 478 -567 376 Hole φ18 (0.71) G, g ±410 1691 180 Hole φ11 (0.43) O
a -501 -567 376 Hole φ18 (0.71) H, h ±601 2099 311 Hole φ14 (0.55)
J: Hole 32×30 (1.26×1.18)
B 462 -346 503 Hole φ16 (0.63) J, j ±330 2441 434
j: Hole φ30 (1.18) P
b -475 -372 503 Hole φ16 (0.63) K 549 2851 435 Hole φ20 (0.79)
C: Hole φ30 (1.18)
C, c ±305 301 280 k -526 2837 435 Hole φ20 (0.79)
c: Hole 32×30 (1.26×1.18)
D, d ±410 660 190 Hole φ14 (0.55) M 551 3070 433 Hole φ16 (0.63)
BRM-29
BODY ALIGNMENT
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
E, e ±410 800 191 Hole φ12 (0.47) m -524 3070 433 Hole φ16 (0.63)
F, f ±410 1270 189 Hole φ12 (0.47) N, n ±592 12 900 Hole φ103 (4.06)
Measurement
Figures marked with a (*) indicates symmetrically identical dimensions on both right and left hand of the vehi-
cle.
cardiagn.com
JSKIA0181GB
«The others»
Unit: mm (in)
Point Dimension Memo Point Dimension Memo Point Dimension Memo Point Dimension Memo
E-e 1337 (52.64) J-j 1465 (57.68) P-p 1303 (51.30) T-N 931 (36.65)*
E-g 1660 (65.35)* K-k 1441 (56.73) P-r 1646 (64.80)* T-O 763 (30.04)*
E-h 1505 (59.25)* M-m 1375 (54.13) Q-q 1425 (56.10) T-P 1224 (48.19)*
E-k 1647 (64.84)* M-o 1552 (61.10)* R-r 1462 (57.56) T-Q 1074 (42.28)*
F-f 1455 (57.28) M-p 1489 (58.62)* S-E 1161 (45.71)* T-R 778 (30.63)*
F-j 1706 (67.17)* M-r 1662 (65.43)* S-F 1052 (41.42)* U-W 1126 (44.33)*
G-g 1453 (57.20) N-n 1461 (57.52) S-G 882 (34.72)* U-X 1131 (44.53)*
G-h 1896 (74.65)* N-q 1629 (64.13)* S-H 1231 (48.46)* V-W 1189 (46.81)*
G-k 1692 (66.61)* O-o 1432 (56.38) S-J 1068 (42.05)* V-X 1081 (42.56)*
H-h 1376 (54.17) O-p 1718 (67.64)* S-K 846 (33.31)*
H-k 1561 (61.46)* O-r 1527 (60.12)* T-M 1073 (42.24)*
Measurement Points
BRM-30
BODY ALIGNMENT
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
cardiagn.com
G
BRM
L
JSKIA0182GB
: Vehicle front M
Unit: mm (in)
BRM-31
BODY ALIGNMENT
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
Rear Body INFOID:0000000001348348
Measurement
Figures marked with a (*) indicate symmetrically identical dimensions on both right and left hand of the vehicle.
cardiagn.com
JSKIA0183GB
Measurement Points
BRM-32
BODY ALIGNMENT
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
cardiagn.com
G
I
JSKIA0184GB
: Vehicle front
J
Unit: mm (in)
BRM-33
REPAIRING HIGH STRENGTH STEEL
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
REPAIRING HIGH STRENGTH STEEL
High Strength Steel (HSS) INFOID:0000000001348349
High strength steel is used for body panels in order to reduce vehicle weight.
Accordingly, precautions in repairing automotive bodies made of high strength steel are described below:
Nissan/Infiniti
Tensile strength Major applicable parts
designation
• Side dash
• Front floor
373 N/mm2
SP130 • Rear side member assembly
(38 kg/mm2, 54 klb/sq in) • Other reinforcements
• Inner center front bumper reinforcement
• Front side member assembly
• Front side member closing plate assembly
• Lower dash crossmember reinforcement
785 - 1350 N/mm2 • Lower dash crossmember assembly
SP150
(80 - 138 kg/mm2, 114 - 196 klb/sq in) • Front side member rear extension
(Front floor component part)
• Inner sill
cardiagn.com
• Inner center rear bumper reinforcement
SP130 is the most commonly used HSS.
SP150 HSS is used only on parts that require much more strength.
PIIA0115E
PIIA0116E
BRM-34
REPAIRING HIGH STRENGTH STEEL
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
• When cutting HSS panels, avoid gas (torch) cutting if possible.
Instead, use a saw to avoid weakening surrounding areas due A
to heat. If gas (torch) cutting is unavoidable, allow a minimum
margin of 50 mm (1.97in).
B
PIIA0117E
D
• When welding HSS panels, use spot welding whenever possi-
ble in order to minimize weakening surrounding areas due to
heat. E
If spot welding is impossible, use MIG. welding. Do not use
gas (torch) for welding because it is inferior in welding
strength.
F
cardiagn.com
G
JSKIA0082GB
BRM
PIIA0145E
PIIA0146E
BRM-35
REPAIRING HIGH STRENGTH STEEL
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
• The panel surfaces must fit flush to each other, leaving no
gaps.
PIIA0147E
cardiagn.com
1.6 (0.063) 27 (1.06) or over
1.8 (0.071) 31 (1.22) or over
PIIA0148E
BRM-36
REPLACEMENT OPERATIONS
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
REPLACEMENT OPERATIONS
A
Description INFOID:0000000001348350
• This section is prepared for technicians who have attained a high level of skill and experience in repairing B
collision-damaged vehicles and also use modern service tools and equipment. Persons unfamiliar with body
repair techniques should not attempt to repair collision-damaged vehicles by using this section.
• Technicians are also encouraged to read Body Repair Manual (Fundamentals) in order to ensure that the
original functions and quality of the vehicle can be maintained. The Body Repair Manual (Fundamentals) C
contains additional information, including cautions and warning, that are not including in this manual. Techni-
cians should refer to both manuals to ensure proper repairs.
• Please note that these information are prepared for worldwide usage, and as such, certain procedures might D
not apply in some regions or countries.
The symbols used in this section for welding operations are shown below.
Symbol marks Description
E
F
2-spot welds
cardiagn.com
G
JSKIA0049ZZ
H
JSKIA0053ZZ
3-spot welds
I
JSKIA0050ZZ
BRM
JSKIA0054ZZ L
MIG plug weld
For 3 panels plug weld method
M
JSKIA0051ZZ
N
JSKIA0055ZZ
JSKIA0052ZZ JSKIA0056ZZ
BRM-37
REPLACEMENT OPERATIONS
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
• Front pillar butt joint can be determined anywhere within shaded
area as shown in the figure. The best location for the butt joint is at
position A due to the construction of the vehicle. Refer to the front
pillar section.
PIIA0150E
cardiagn.com
JSKIA0104GB
• Prepare a cutting jig to make outer pillar easier to cut. Also, this will
permit service part to be accurately cut at joint position.
JSKIA0105GB
PIIA0153E
BRM-38
REPLACEMENT OPERATIONS
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
• Peel off old bonding material on the surface of outer wheelhouse
and clean thoroughly. A
• Peel off a primer coat in the specified area where new adhesive is
to be applied on rear fender (the replacing part).
• Apply new adhesive to both specified areas of outer wheelhouse
B
and rear fender.
D
• Bend the welded part starting from the center of the wheel arch
gradually with a hammer and a dolly. (Also hem the end of the
flange.) E
• Hemming with a hammer is conducted to an approximate angle of
80 degrees.
F
cardiagn.com
G
SIIA2245E
H
• Starting from the center, hem the wheel arch gradually, using slight
back and forth motion with a hemming tool.
I
BRM
SIIA2246E
JSKIA0137GB O
FOAM REPAIR
During factory body assembly, foam insulators are installed in certain body panels and locations around the
vehicle. Use the following procedure (s) to replace any factory-installed foam insulators. P
Urethane foam applications
Use commercially available spray foam for sealant (foam material) repair of material used on vehicle. Read
instructions on product for fill procedures.
1. Fill procedures after installation of service part.
- Remove foam material remaining on vehicle side.
- Clean area in which foam was removed.
- Install service part.
BRM-39
REPLACEMENT OPERATIONS
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
- Insert nozzle into hole near fill area and fill foam material or fill in enough to close gap with the service
part.
JSKIA0129GB
1. Urethane foam
cardiagn.com
A. Nozzle insert hole
: Vehicle front
1. Urethane foam
A. Fill while avoiding flange area
: Vehicle front
NOTE:
Fill in enough to close gap with service part while avoiding flange
area.
- Install service part.
NOTE:
JSKIA0130GB
Refer to label for information on working times.
Hoodledge INFOID:0000000001348351
BRM-40
REPLACEMENT OPERATIONS
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
cardiagn.com
G
BRM
N
JSKIA0139GB
: Vehicle front O
: Drill φ12 mm (0.47 in) hole for the plug welding hole (ultra high strength steel plate).
Replacement parts
● Upper hoodledge (LH) ● Hoodledge reinforcement (LH) ● Front strut housing (LH) P
● Hoodledge connector assembly (LH)
BRM-41
REPLACEMENT OPERATIONS
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
JSKIA0140GB
cardiagn.com
1. Hoodledge reinforcement gusset
: Vehicle front
BRM-42
REPLACEMENT OPERATIONS
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
cardiagn.com
G
BRM
N
JSKIA0141GB
: Vehicle front O
Replacement parts
● Upper hoodledge (RH) ● Hoodledge reinforcement (RH) ● Hoodledge connector assembly (RH)
P
View B: Before installing hoodledge reinforcement
BRM-43
REPLACEMENT OPERATIONS
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
JSKIA0142GB
cardiagn.com
1. Hoodledge reinforcement gusset
: Vehicle front
BRM-44
REPLACEMENT OPERATIONS
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
cardiagn.com
G
BRM
N
JSKIA0143GB
: Vehicle front O
: Drill φ12 mm (0.47 in) hole for the plug welding hole (ultra high strength steel plate).
Replacement parts
● Front side member assembly (LH) ● Front side member closing plate assembly (LH)
P
● Front suspension mounting bracket (LH)
BRM-45
REPLACEMENT OPERATIONS
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
JSKIA0144GB
cardiagn.com
: Vehicle front
: Drill φ12 mm (0.47 in) hole for the plug welding hole (ultra high strength steel plate).
BRM-46
REPLACEMENT OPERATIONS
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
cardiagn.com
G
BRM
N
JSKIA0145GB
: Vehicle front O
: Drill φ12 mm (0.47 in) hole for the plug welding hole (ultra high strength steel plate).
BRM-47
REPLACEMENT OPERATIONS
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
Front Side Member (Partial Replacement) INFOID:0000000001348354
cardiagn.com
JSKIA0146GB
: Vehicle front
Replacement parts
● Front side member assembly (RH) ● Front side member closing plate assembly (RH)
BRM-48
REPLACEMENT OPERATIONS
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
cardiagn.com
G
BRM
N
JSKIA0147GB
: Vehicle front O
View E, F: Left side member view
Front Pillar INFOID:0000000001348355 P
BRM-49
REPLACEMENT OPERATIONS
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
JSKIA0148GB
cardiagn.com
1. Front pillar brace 2. Upper inner front pillar
: Vehicle front
: Drill φ9 mm (0.35 in) hole for plug welding hole (ultra high strength steel plate).
Replacement parts
● Side body assembly (LH) ● Side dash (LH) ● Upper inner front pillar (LH)
BRM-50
REPLACEMENT OPERATIONS
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
cardiagn.com
G
BRM
N
JSKIA0149GB
BRM-51
REPLACEMENT OPERATIONS
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
JSKIA0150GB
cardiagn.com
: Vehicle front
: Drill φ9 mm (0.35 in) hole for plug welding hole (ultra high strength steel plate).
Install the inner center pillar to the outer side body assembly as shown in the figure for repairing the hidden
welding point (a).
BRM-52
REPLACEMENT OPERATIONS
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
cardiagn.com
G
BRM
N
JSKIA0151GB
1. Lower center pillar brace 2. Inner center pillar 3. Outer sill reinforcement O
: Vehicle front
: Drill φ9 mm (0.35 in) hole for the plug welding hole (ultra high strength steel plate).
Replacement parts
P
● Side body assembly (LH) ● Inner center pillar (LH)
BRM-53
REPLACEMENT OPERATIONS
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
JSKIA0152GB
cardiagn.com
: Vehicle front
: Drill φ9 mm (0.35 in) hole for the plug welding hole (ultra high strength plate).
BRM-54
REPLACEMENT OPERATIONS
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
cardiagn.com
G
BRM
N
JSKIA0153GB
: Vehicle front O
: Drill φ9 mm (0.35 in) hole for the plug welding hole (ultra high strength plate).
BRM-55
REPLACEMENT OPERATIONS
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
Outer Sill INFOID:0000000001348357
cardiagn.com
JSKIA0154GB
1. Urethane foam 2. Lower front pillar hinge brace 3. Lower center pillar brace
4. Inner center pillar 5. Outer sill reinforcement
: Vehicle front
Replacement parts
● Outer sill (LH)
BRM-56
REPLACEMENT OPERATIONS
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
cardiagn.com
G
BRM
N
JSKIA0155GB
: Vehicle front O
: Drill φ9 mm (0.35 in) hole for the plug welding hole (ultra high strength steel plate).
Remove the rear combination lamp base from the rear fender assembly service part for easier installation.
BRM-57
REPLACEMENT OPERATIONS
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
JSKIA0156GB
cardiagn.com
1. Urethane foam
: Vehicle front
Replacement parts
● Rear fender assembly (LH)
BRM-58
REPLACEMENT OPERATIONS
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
cardiagn.com
G
BRM
N
JSKIA0157GB
: Vehicle front O
View G: Before installing rear fender
P
BRM-59
REPLACEMENT OPERATIONS
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
Rear Panel INFOID:0000000001348359
cardiagn.com
JSKIA0158GB
: An equivalent welding portion with the same dimensions is on the opposite side.
Replacement parts
● Rear panel assembly
Work after rear panel and rear fender have been removed.
BRM-60
REPLACEMENT OPERATIONS
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
cardiagn.com
G
BRM
N
JSKIA0159GB
: Vehicle front O
Replacement parts
● Rear end crossmember assembly
P
BRM-61
REPLACEMENT OPERATIONS
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
JSKIA0160GB
cardiagn.com
: Vehicle front
Work after rear panel, rear fender and rear end crossmember have been removed.
BRM-62
REPLACEMENT OPERATIONS
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
cardiagn.com
G
BRM
N
JSKIA0161GB
: Vehicle front O
: An equivalent welding portion with the same dimensions is on the opposite side.
Replacement parts
● Rear floor rear
P
Work after rear panel, rear fender and rear end crossmember have been removed.
BRM-63
REPLACEMENT OPERATIONS
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
JSKIA0162GB
cardiagn.com
: Vehicle front
Replacement parts
● Rear side member extension (LH)
BRM-64