Progress test answers B

UNIT 1 PROGRESS TEST B

GRAMMAR

1
1 has been waiting
2 has been teaching
3 Have you changed
4 has been painting
5 haven't been
6 have all made
7 has been expecting
8 haven't read
9 has our team been winning
10 have I told

2
12048 to eat
12049 singing
12050 to have
12051 to submit
12052 to tell
12053 tying up
12054 talking
12055 driving
12056 getting
12057 eating

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 Progress test answers B

VOCABULARY
3

12440 thick-skinned
12441 considerate
12442 rational
12443 patronising
12444 timid
12445 sensible
12446 amiable
12447 dedicated

4
19160 owing to
19161 except
19162 between
19163 alongside
19164 regarding
19165 among

5
21624 let us down
21625 in its stride
21626 on her sleeve
21627 up for anything
21628 expect the worst
21629 lost for words

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 Progress test answers B

USE OF ENGLISH
6
1 b
2 c
3 b
4 b
5 c
6 a
7 b
8 a
9 b
10 c

LISTENING
7
Tapescript

Speaker 1
I'd say my mum is quite a conventional woman. She and Dad live in a bungalow on the outskirts of town and
they have their little garden, where she works wonders in the summer. She's a nurse which of course means
that she is extremely patient, considerate and organised, just like all nurses should be! (smiles) She's a really
positive person, too. Always looks on the bright side of things. I suppose that's why she has so many friends.
She's always meeting someone for coffee, or goes shopping with her book club friends. Yes, she's definitely
very sociable. I suppose she generally has a very likeable personality.
Speaker 2
Let me see, well, he can be a bit immature at times, but otherwise you couldn't ask for a better brother. He has
never let me down and I know I can rely on him day and night. Last year, my car broke down 100 miles from
home and he drove to get me in the middle of the night. Honestly, I don't know a more considerate person. I'm
sure he must make the perfect neighbour. I really can't imagine his stereo blaring away late at night or him
drilling early in the morning!
Speaker 3
My yoga teacher? Well, how shall I put it? He's not your typical calm, serious or easy-going type, which is
what you'd expect a yoga teacher to be. Actually, he's quite the opposite. He gets stressed a lot, particularly
when we are running out of time and haven't managed to do all the exercises he'd planned. You always have to
expect the worst with him. And he can be quite argumentative too. The other week he approached me after
class and accused me of not paying the correct fees. You should have seen him when he found out that he was
wrong and that I have paid until the end of the year! He looked at me with his piercing eyes and argued for
about 10 minutes! I'm not really sure why I bother going to his classes.
Speaker 4
Oh, she's absolutely lovely, my wife. Sensible, calm, friendly and really considerate. We have three children
and I must say, she's brought them up on her own because I've always been travelling a lot in my job and never
spent much time at home when they were young. But she took bringing up our children in her stride and she's

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 Progress test answers B
done such a good job, too. They are all at university now. Really, I couldn't ask for a better wife!
Speaker 5
I can't stand my boss. He's so conceited and patronising! I don't think anyone at work likes him. Well, it's his
fault, really. He doesn't have a kind word to say to anyone, ever. He's just always grumpy and miserable, and
whatever you do and however well you do your job, he never praises anyone or even appreciates what we do. I
wish he could be transferred to another department, because I really like my job, it's just him with his irritable
presence that makes my life at work a misery!

D
F
B
C
A

READING
8
C
B
B
A
D

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 Progress test answers B

UNIT 2 PROGRESS TEST B

GRAMMAR

1
X

X



X

X
X

2
had been driving
had tried
had been talking
had laid
hadn't been playing
had been raining
had refused
had taken
had been dating
had turned off

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 Progress test answers B

VOCABULARY
3
spend
buying
earn
need
save up

4
with her finances
comfortably off
worth/fortune
shop around
rip-off

5
possession
availability
improvements
spacious
eviction

6
in danger of
wave goodbye to
value / for
forge a relationship with
benefit from

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 Progress test answers B

USE OF ENGLISH

had forged
had been renting
used to value
had got
had made

LISTENING
8
Tapescript

Speaker 1
I'd say my mum is quite a conventional woman. She and Dad live in a bungalow on the outskirts of town and
they have their little garden, where she works wonders in the summer. She's a nurse which of course means
that she is extremely patient, considerate and organised, just like all nurses should be! (smiles) She's a really
positive person, too. Always looks on the bright side of things. I suppose that's why she has so many friends.
She's always meeting someone for coffee, or goes shopping with her book club friends. Yes, she's definitely
very sociable. I suppose she generally has a very likeable personality.
Speaker 2
Let me see, well, he can be a bit immature at times, but otherwise you couldn't ask for a better brother. He has
never let me down and I know I can rely on him day and night. Last year, my car broke down 100 miles from
home and he drove to get me in the middle of the night. Honestly, I don't know a more considerate person. I'm
sure he must make the perfect neighbour. I really can't imagine his stereo blaring away late at night or him
drilling early in the morning!
Speaker 3
My yoga teacher? Well, how shall I put it? He's not your typical calm, serious or easy-going type, which is
what you'd expect a yoga teacher to be. Actually, he's quite the opposite. He gets stressed a lot, particularly
when we are running out of time and haven't managed to do all the exercises he'd planned. You always have to
expect the worst with him. And he can be quite argumentative too. The other week he approached me after
class and accused me of not paying the correct fees. You should have seen him when he found out that he was
wrong and that I have paid until the end of the year! He looked at me with his piercing eyes and argued for
about 10 minutes! I'm not really sure why I bother going to his classes.
Speaker 4
Oh, she's absolutely lovely, my wife. Sensible, calm, friendly and really considerate. We have three children
and I must say, she's brought them up on her own because I've always been travelling a lot in my job and never
spent much time at home when they were young. But she took bringing up our children in her stride and she's
done such a good job, too. They are all at university now. Really, I couldn't ask for a better wife!

Speaker 5

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 Progress test answers B
I can't stand my boss. He's so conceited and patronising! I don't think anyone at work likes him. Well, it's his
fault, really. He doesn't have a kind word to say to anyone, ever. He's just always grumpy and miserable, and
whatever you do and however well you do your job, he never praises anyone or even appreciates what we do. I
wish he could be transferred to another department, because I really like my job, it's just him with his irritable
presence that makes my life at work a misery!

152 F
153 T
154 F
155 T
156 F

READING
9
880 B
881 C
882 D
883 A
884 B

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 Progress test answers B

UNIT 3 PROGRESS TEST B

GRAMMAR
1160
2952 when your son completed his university studies?
2953 what A-level subjects your sister has chosen?
2954 Molly has written her essay?
2955 who it was who told you (that) I was worried about my exams?
2956 it was Melanie (that/who) I saw your son with last night?
2957 where your brother's car is parked?
2958 it was Chelsea who won the FA Cup Final last year?
2959 who it was who first climbed Everest?
2960 when he gave up teaching?
2961 it was Alexander Fleming who discovered penicillin?

1161
3232 nothing like
3233 no
3234 just as
3235 almost as
3236 a little
3237 much
3238 far
3239 much
3240 little
3241 nowhere near

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 Progress test answers B

VOCABULARY
1162
2504 trust
2505 feel sorry for
2506 in common
2507 close
2508 respect
2509 confide
2510 see eye to eye
2511 praised
2512 adores
2513 boasting

1163
3008 life expectancy
3009 health care
3010 retirement age
3011 elderly relatives
3012 nursing homes

1164
3456 confusing
3457 incompatible
3458 unpredictable
3459 responsive
3460 argumentative

USE OF ENGLISH
1165
1 even/shall
2 mind/about
3 up/as
4 no/than
5 care/like

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 Progress test answers B

LISTENING
Tapescript

1166 Listen to three people discussing old age and decide whether the statements are true (T)
or false (F).

Speaker A: Anna
Speaker B: Bill
Speaker C: Carol
A: So, you're living with your daughter, Bill, are you? How are you getting on with her?
B: Great, Anna. We're very close. She felt sorry for me when I broke my leg last year, and put me up for a
while. I moved back to my house, but as time went on, my pension wasn't enough to pay the rest of my
mortgage off and I had to put it on the market. I sold it, and went back to live with her. She's looked after me
ever since. I have a nice room on the ground floor and my own bathroom. I get a couple of hot meals a day -
she's a great cook, by the way - well what more can I ask? Oh, and I adore her husband. He's accepted me as
part of the family. (laughs) He teases me about finding myself a lady friend and even keeps nagging me to go
on a blind date!
C: You're a lucky man, Bill! I think young people are too inconsiderate these days. More and more of them
would rather put their elderly relatives into old people's homes than show a little consideration. There just
seems to be no respect for the elderly. So many want to live in a huge, luxurious house, but they wouldn't put a
parent up if it came to it. They'd rather have three empty bedrooms. I really dread the day when I get too old to
look after myself. I can't stand the thought of being totally dependent on strangers looking after me. I'm a little
sceptical about the future of pensioners. Longer life expectancy, worsening health care, families breaking
apart...
A: You sound so depressing, Carol! Being a pensioner isn't that bad, you know. Since I retired, I've been
doing a lot of painting. It's something I've always wanted to do but never had the time when I had a career and
was bringing up our children. That's one good thing about retiring. And I'm sure one of your three boys would
look after you if you got too sick or too old to live on your own. You'll never end up in an old people's home,
I'm sure of that. You know, I met Dominic in the supermarket the other day and he's turned into a charming
young man. Actually, he was flirting with a young girl. Before you know it, there'll be a wedding and
grandchildren!
C: Oh, stop it, Anna! That was probably his new girlfriend. I really don't like her and I don't know what he
sees in her. They have absolutely nothing in common. All she does is nag him. And she lets him pay for
everything! I've warned him about her, but unfortunately he won't listen, because he adores her.
B: He'll come to his senses, Carol, don't worry. Sooner or later. For now, just let him be a normal teenager.

4296 F
4297 F
4298 T
4299 T
4300 T

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 Progress test answers B

READING
1167
5304 F
5305 E
5306 A
5307 C
5308 B

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 Progress test answers B

UNIT 4 PROGRESS TEST 4B

GRAMMAR
6816
6648 will be taking all
6649 will already have heard
6650 will die
6651 will let
6652 Won't they be taking
6653 leaves
6654 won't be
6655 will be hoping
6656 will probably be
6657 will be

6817
6424 will have finished
6425 will have been living
6426 will still be waiting
6427 will leave
6428 will have got over
6429 will have been living on
6430 will still be expecting
6431 will take
6432 will be getting
6433 will blow

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 Progress test answers B

VOCABULARY
6818
7656 electoral system
7657 general public
7658 general election
7659 support
7660 candidates
7661 vote
7662 right-wing
7663 environmental issues
7664 opinion
7665 mainstream

6819
7768 paramilitary
7769 initiative
7770 unrest
7771 prisoners
7772 rights

6820
8272 extremism
8273 nationalist
8274 racism
8275 Feminism
8276 ageist

USE OF ENGLISH
6821
1 won‘t/opinion
2 politics/will
3 initiative/may
4 issue/will
5 parliament/should

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 Progress test answers B

LISTENING
Tapescript

Speaker A
Well, I work for Amnesty International, which is an international movement that campaigns for the respect
and protection of human rights. I'm extremely passionate about my work as I think Amnesty is an
internationally important organisation. You wouldn't believe what goes on in the world! We work on
improving human rights mainly through campaigns, and our many members and supporters try to influence
governments, politicians, companies, basically anyone who can help us stop human rights being abused. We
also have a number of activists and campaigning groups who take up human rights issues through various
communication and media channels. Any member of the general public can help simply by becoming a
member of Amnesty International and regularly giving a small donation to support what we do.
Speaker B
For those who live in the west, healthcare is so easily accessible. And advanced, of course. Many of us take
this for granted, but, you know, for the majority of the world’s population it's a different story. People in poor
countries often live miles away from a doctor, a nurse or a healthcare facility, or perhaps they cannot afford to
buy medicine. The Red Cross tries to tackle some of these most basic health and social care problems in
vulnerable communities around the world. I've been personally involved in healthcare facilities improvement
projects in over 30 countries! Of course anyone can help. You don't need to run a marathon or skydive. We
organise many charity social events too, such as coffee mornings, cake sales or talks. All you need to do is
turn up and enjoy yourself!
Speaker C
What do we stand for? I can easily summarise that: we stand for a beautiful world, a good life and a positive
relationship with the environment. Basically, we are an environmental organisation and our focus is to look
after the planet that we all live on and depend upon. We do a lot of campaigning on environmental and social
issues, such as economic globalisation or sustainable fuel resources. I'm working on a project at the moment
that is being carried out in mining communities in Argentina and we're trying to prevent some human rights
violations. Of course, anyone can help Friends of the Earth. You can make a donation, that's the easiest thing
to do, or if you want to do a little more than that, why not join a local volunteer group?
Speaker D
I'm the Liberal Democrat candidate for my local constituency. You might wonder why I've joined a party that
never seems to win a general election, as Labour or the Tories do, but I truly believe in our policies. We have
fresh views on how the country should be run, such as having an open political system that is designed to
listen to people, rather than a system where politicians just do what they please. The core values of the Liberal
Democrats, such as fairness, freedom, liberty, and equality, are extremely important to me on a personal level.
I'm happy to represent a party that rejects any form of discrimination, such as racism, ageism or homophobia.
Of course we also put strong emphasis on environmental issues, like promoting green transport, green energy,
waste reduction or fair deals for British farmers. I have to think of my grandchildren, you know. And so
should everyone else, by voting for us!

6822
9224 A and C
9225 D
9226 B
9227 A

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 Progress test answers B
READING
6823
9672 C
9673 B
9674 F
9675 A
9676 D

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 Progress test answers B

UNIT 5 PROGRESS TEST B

GRAMMAR
8776
11968 won't usually be told
11969 can’t be mended
11970 couldn't be pulled
11971 have now been arrested
11972 were being shown
11973 might have been started
11974 am often told
11975 to be spoken
11976 were carefully searched / searched carefully
11977 I'm always being stopped

8777

10736 were easily defeated by the Roman army

10737 won't be asked to take the test again
10738 will be presented with gifts made by local children
10739 will be visited by a group of old-age pensioners
10740 must be given a clear signal
10741 (that) they were being watched.
10742 will be beaten (by their opponents)
10743 who should be punished
10744 being told not to use the beach
10745 10 (that) she was being lied to

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 Progress test answers B

VOCABULARY
8778
11856 enter
11857 log on
11858 scroll
11859 click
11860 upload
11861 plug
11862 scan
11863 edit
11864 zoom in
11865 download

8779
13536 side effects
13537 laser
13538 inherited
13539 advancing
13540 genetic engineering/modification

8780
12304 convicted
12305 acquitted
12306 found
12307 committed
12308 sentenced

Use of English
8781

1 double
2 delete
3 tube
4 hacker
5 injections

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 Progress test answers B
12309 swipe
12310 cancel
12311 achievements
12312 laboratory
12313 vandals

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 Progress test answers B

LISTENING
8782
Tapescript

(female voice)
An employee in a science lab has been charged with theft and forgery at the company he worked for. Neil
Townsend appeared in Southampton court on Monday, where he pleaded guilty to the charges. He was
charged with the theft of £547,000 which, according to police reports, occurred between January and August
last year. Police investigators later found evidence of forgery when the accused attempted to forge a number of
Lloyds Bank cheques to a total value of over £80,000, which were made payable into another employee's
company account. Mr Brown, the judge, who spoke earlier to our reporters, states that the maximum
punishment Townsend could receive for his offences is a 10-year prison sentence. Townsend had been arrested
for forgery before, but was acquitted due to lack of evidence. He is to reappear in court on April 24, 2013.
A couple from Suffolk will soon give birth to their baby, only to say goodbye to it minutes later. Todd Shaw
reports.
(male voice)
Many young couples who have difficulty conceiving opt for IVF treatment that might make their dream of
having a baby come true. The latest medical advances make test tube babies not only easier to achieve, but
also more affordable, with the success rate rising consistently. Being told of successful in vitro fertilisation is
supposed to be the happiest news a couple can get, but Jenny and Fred Herbert received very different news:
The baby wasn't theirs. Their fertility clinic, which had previously successfully helped them have a baby girl,
made a terrible mistake. They implanted an embryo into Jenny that belonged to another couple who were
trying to conceive at the same clinic. On religious grounds, the Herberts decided to carry the baby to term and
give it up to its genetic parents once it was born. In today's statement the Herberts’ solicitor claims that they
will do everything to make sure that the fertility clinic accepts full responsibility for the consequences of their
misconduct.
(female voice again)
And finally, if you have no plans for this weekend, you might be interested in visiting the Modern Technology
Fair in the Town Hall on Saturday. Whether you love new technology or are a complete technophobe, there
should be something for everyone. You can try out the most up-to-date mobile phones and touchscreen
computers, or even get the experts to show you how to use complex apps or upload videos. Mini-technology
classes will run from 10 a.m. to 3.30 p.m. in various places throughout the building and you don't need to pay
for these if you show a valid day ticket.
And now, let's look at the weather forecast for ...

16000 C
16001 B
16002 D
16003 B
16004 C

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 Progress test answers B

READING
8783
16056 D
16057 A
16058 B
16059 B
16060 C

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 Progress test answers B

UNIT 6 PROGRESS TEST B

GRAMMAR
16336
15832 are now believed to have made
15833 expected to be paid
15834 would be told to wear
15835 is known to be
15836 would rarely have been seen
15837 is often suggested
15838 was later felt to have been given
15839 is widely assumed to have been started
15840 were thought to have been killed
15841 used to be thought

16337
19080 the / the
19081 the / an
19082 – / the
19083 –/a
19084 the / –
19085 a/a
19086 the / -
19087 the / –
19088 a / the
19089 – / the

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 Progress test answers B

VOCABULARY
16338
18744 pear
18745 creamy
18746 smooth
18747 stodgy
18748 mouth-watering
18749 crunchy
18750 spicy
18751 sweet
18752 ripe
18753 tasty

16339
fair trade
calories
Organic
cholesterol
Low-carb

16340
legalise
readiness
sharpened
possibility
ripeness

Use of English
16341
1 a
2 c
3 c
4 a
5 c
6 a

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 Progress test answers B
7 a
8 c
9 c
10 b

LISTENING
16342
Tapescript

J:Jenny
S:Stuart
N:Nigel
N: Stuart, what do you think of the new health-food restaurant that's just opened opposite the cinema? I can't
remember its name. You went there last week, didn't you?
S: Yeah, I went there with my sister. I think it's called the Green Leaf. It does lots of, you know, vegetarian
and vegan dishes. My sister's vegetarian and she's into all this healthy, fair-trade, organic stuff. To be honest
with you, I'm a steak and chips kind of guy and I didn't think much of the food.
N: Really? Why's that?
S: Actually, my main course was inedible. The omelette was too dry and, worst of all, the vegetables were far
too crunchy for my liking. I prefer them much more tender. Then we ordered some kind of a fruity dessert and
most of the fruit wasn't ripe. Oh, and the coffee was so bitter, I couldn't drink it. I really don't go for these
health-food restaurants. You won't see me in there again.
J: So which restaurant would you recommend, Stuart? I know you eat out a lot.
S: Table For Two. The best restaurant ever, honestly. I can't get enough of it. Actually, I went there four times
last week! The quality of the food is outstanding. The meat is always tender, nothing is too bland, salty or
greasy, and you can order anything from slightly peppery to really spicy, depending on your tastebuds. When I
find the right woman, that is where I will take her on the first date!
J: And what about you, Nigel? Do you have a favourite?
N: I suppose I quite like the one opposite where I work. I've been to see my doctor recently because I've been
feeling a little tired, and my levels of cholesterol have gone up again. So she suggested that I avoid eating
anything too creamy, spicy or greasy. She said I should only eat bland, low-calorie food, basically, nothing too
stodgy. Apparently if I do that, I'll be full of beans again. So, I've started eating lots of simply-cooked fish
dishes instead of my usual lamb curries. They do a lovely smoked salmon. I've got a bit of a passion for
smoked fish. Oh, and the desserts are mouth-watering! And what about you Jenny, do you eat out a lot?
J: No, not at all. I don't need to eat out. My husband does all the cooking, and in a nutshell, he's a wonderful
chef. We had a family celebration last week and he did all the cooking for 30 people! He made about 10
different starters and dishes. Small peppers filled with a creamy mushroom filling, crispy duck slices with
fresh herbs, freshly baked bread rolls with butter, and he even baked a couple of cakes. Of course they were
sweet and stodgy, but they were so tasty! Some might say his food is a little too high-calorie, I know, but it's
delicious. So, I don't need to go to restaurants. Give me his food any time.

T
T
F
T

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 Progress test answers B
F

READING
16343
B
C
D
A
B

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 Progress test answers B

UNIT 7 PROGRESS TEST B

GRAMMAR

have bought
wanted
is
had
was
would
was
will
was
go

warned not to use too much make-up

forbidden to drink if they were driving
encourage me to read good books
asked to walk slowly so (that) we wouldn't slip on the ice
reminded us to put out the recycling
offered to take the TV I had bought to my car
proposed we (should) go to the zoo the next/following week
accused me of using/having used the wrong fuel
advised to shop around for a good deal before I bought a new phone
suggested waiting to see if the weather improved

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 Progress test answers B

VOCABULARY

articles
editorial
news flashes
citizen journalism
front page
human interest
tabloids
breaking news
headlines
censorship

plea
axe
vows
riddle
quit

logged out
checked in
sort
called off
dragging on

Use of English

1 if, whether / on
2 of / up
3 would / on
4 on / having
5 not / off

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LISTENING

Tapescript

I: Interviewer
O: Olivia
I: Today in the studio we have Olivia Holden, a reporter who runs a citizen journalist website. Olivia, tell us
what made you decide to set up training for ordinary citizens to become journalists?
O: Well, being a columnist for the largest national broadsheet meant that I used to get a lot of letters from
readers expressing how powerless they felt about what is happening in politics, and how frustrated they felt
about not being able to influence the political process. So, about three years ago, I came up with the idea of
training ordinary people to become journalists and opinion writers. I started an experiment on Facebook ®,
where I wanted to get real-time Twitter reports, but also train people to become journalists. The idea caught on
faster than I had anticipated and the citizen journalist community has over fifty thousand new members from
all over the world joining every week.
I: Wow, that is a lot. Could you tell us a little more about how these members contribute to the media?
O: Sure. First of all, each new member is trained in the basics of reporting. Of course they can look all of these
up on the overview on our website, but we find that one-to-one communication is more effective. The key to
becoming a reporter is to be able to use eyewitness accounts and original documentation. We also make sure
that new members are familiar with the concept of what I call ‘double sourcing’. Then they are ready to start
their research and article writing.
I: Sorry, what exactly do you mean by ‘double sourcing’?
O: It simply means that you shouldn't trust just one source of information, because if you base your article on
a single source, you won't give the reader enough context and might even spread misinformation.
I: I see. So how reliable do you think citizen journalism is?
O: Actually, it is exciting to see the quality of the information provided by ordinary citizens. The problem
today is the decrease in the number of local newspapers, which means less coverage of local news and issues
relevant to the people in their region. Citizen reporting on a local level is truly excellent. Citizen journalists are
not pushed for time, as they have no deadlines, so they can stay on a case or carry on doing research around
the article for as long as they need. We've had citizens putting up original documentation of court rulings, even
some government officials writing about exactly where public money was being invested. Basically, citizen
journalists don't get paid. They are journalists because they care about what is going on in their country and in
the world. They want to make sure that all the information they find is made public, without any censorship.
I: It seems like you're saying that we should trust citizen journalists more than professional journalists?
O: You know, there is probably some truth in that. They certainly help strengthen democracy.

C
D
B
C
A

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READING

C
F
A
D
G

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 Progress test answers B

UNIT 8 PROGRESS TEST B

GRAMMAR

Did you manage to

couldn't
Were they able to
Can we
haven't been able to
can
managed to
were able to
were able to
can

, which was freshly squeezed,

that surprised me most
, which I hadn't noticed/didn't notice at first,
that won the match
I had broken

not obeying the lights

not required on the journey
sold in the shop
copying from others
any items left unattended

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 Progress test answers B

VOCABULARY

natural
mining
renewable
solar
tidal
fossil
emissions
installing
turbines
panels

post-communist
redecorated
misread
over-time
multimillion

injured
lumps
hurt
particles
harms

Use of English

1 able / in
2 whose / mine
3 fumes / up
4 which / out
5 where / misbehaving

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LISTENING

Tapescript

Speaker A
I don't know why people dump their rubbish by the river opposite where we live. By doing that they may harm
plants and animals, and even pollute the water in the river, because rubbish can contain hazardous material.
That can have a huge impact on our health, too. I call the police every time I see someone doing it, as it is
illegal, but what can they do apart from making them pay a fine, when the government does so little?
Speaker B
There are many animals that are endangered and it would be a real shame if they disappeared from earth
forever. I think it's vital for governments to support wildlife conservation and habitat protection programmes,
and fight against the many threats to these endangered species, such as habitat loss, poaching or illegal trade. It
is proven that many animals live longer in captivity than in the wild, so wildlife reserves, safaris and quality
zoos should be funded by governments. And of course schools should teach children and young people to
respect and protect animals.
Speaker C
I strongly believe that one of the best renewable energy resources is wind energy. Once wind turbines are
installed, either individually or on windfarms, wind power is extremely easy to make and it's certainly one of
the best alternatives to fossil fuels, as it's plentiful, renewable and widely available. I've just read an article
where wind power was comparable in cost to coal or natural gas installations in a new house. So, when my
wife and I finally decide where to build our eco-house, we'll consider getting our power from wind turbines.
Either that, or a combination of solar panels and wind turbines.
Speaker D
I don't understand why so many people ignore the fact that their cars produce exhaust emissions that pollute
the environment and use natural oil and other non-renewable resources. CO2 emissions contribute
significantly to creating greenhouse gases, so it should be in everyone's interest to get an ecological car, which
has low exhaust emissions and fuel consumption. Apparently making a new car creates as much carbon
pollution as driving it, so we really should use public transport as much as possible.
Speaker E
We live in an eco-friendly, or, as some call it, green neigbourhood. All the houses in our street were built from
various recycled materials and are more energy efficient, because they use renewable energy sources, such as
solar roof panels or heat pumps. I know it's a bit of an investment, but we feel great living in this area, not only
because we are saving energy, which means saving money, but also because we are reducing our carbon
footprint. We don't own a car either. Instead, we cycle everywhere, or take a train or bus.

A 3
B 6
C 5
D 2
E 1

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READING
F
T
T
T
F

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 Progress test answers B

UNIT 9 PROGRESS TEST B

GRAMMAR

hadn't
could
mightn’t
needn't
might
wouldn't
had chosen
needn't have offered
mightn't
would have been

should
couldn't
mightn't
could
would

had told me sooner

wouldn't be so cross
would be clearer
would start better
you had telephoned earlier

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VOCABULARY

disloyal
pushy
atruistic
thoughtless
hysterical
spiteful
deceitful
short-sighted
cunning
clumsy

mountainous
responsive
inappropriate
accessible
pointless

court
tension
claim
nightmare
turned

Use of English

1 b
2 c
3 c
4 a
5 c

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 Progress test answers B
6 c
7 c
8 a
9 c
10 b

LISTENING

Tapescript

The Prime Minister has admitted that there is not only disagreement between parties competing for seats in the
next Parliament, but also increasing tension among his own party's members, particularly with regard to the
issue of affordable housing. He condemned the election campaign as a period full of lies, offensive remarks
and misinformation towards the public. "Some politicians are so short-sighted," he claimed, "that instead of
giving credible information, they just make promises they cannot keep. Members of the public should know
the parties' true plans for the long-term future, so that they can make an informed choice about who to vote
for," said the Prime Minister in an interview today.
The medical board has announced publicly that the new drug Curesoll, claimed to cure cancers previously
considered incurable, will be taken off the market. The board has expressed concerns that the drug
manufacturer, CureMeds, has been eager to distribute the drug to hospitals and clinics, but has been careless
about giving thorough information to medical staff about its side effects. The board has also expressed
sceptical views about the the drug's potential to cure some of the cancers it claims to.
An outraged mother has attempted to take her rock singer ex-husband Will O'Scanlon to court for refusing to
pay maintenance for their five children. Helen Smith, a housewife, has expressed her anger at how, instead of
being supportive of his children and paying monthly maintenance, the star has neglected them over the last
three years since their divorce. "Unlike Will, who is famous and loaded, I'm in a hopeless financial situation.
But it's not just the money I'm furious about. It's how spiteful he has been lately. He's turned our world upside
down and at times I feel as if he's trying to do everything to make our life a nightmare," said Ms Smith.
According to her lawyer, not paying child maintenance is rarely prosecuted in court and when it is, the accused
is only likely to receive a fine.
The innovative designer Paul Campbell announced last night that his company NewComps will be launching a
new laptop called Terminator. The sleek design includes some exceptional features, such as an indestructable
cover that changes colour according to temperature, a well-designed desktop, and a mini-robot integrated into
the base of the laptop which enables it to move. This means that wherever you are in the house, you can either
call your laptop, or use a remote control, and your laptop will come to you. Although the price of the
Terminator is comparable with other high-performance laptops, it's questionable whether buyers will
appreciate such hi-tech features.
B
C
A
D
A

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READING

F
B
A
D
G

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 Progress test answers B

UNIT 10 PROGRESS TEST B

GRAMMAR

On no occasion have we ...

Under no circumstances will I ...
It was my grandmother who ...
The kind of job I'd like is ...
What I'd really hate is to ...
The thing I love about ice-hockey ...
The important thing is that you ...
What you really need ...
The last place I saw him ...
Little did Ryan know who ...

we went to a play
we didn't know (that) already
we cycled to work
you told me
we went ahead
we went out for dinner
we forget all about it
she didn't drive on her own
we painted it again
one of us searched

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 Progress test answers B

VOCABULARY

course
bat
speed
wetsuit
shuttlecock
rink
helmet
slopes
sticks
hoop

hardship
employment
consideration
likelihood
proceedings

✓
Short-sightedness Long-sightedness
passages circulation
circulation digestion
✓

Use of English

1 ring / gloves
2 It / that
3 had / slope
4 see / as
5 neck / neck

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 Progress test answers B

LISTENING

Tapescript

Listen to people talking about their involvement in sport and match the statements to the
speakers. You can use the speakers more than once.

Speaker A
Having been born in Ontario, of course I play it. In some countries the field version is popular, but here it's all
about something interesting to do in winter. I was able to skate when I was about 3, and I'd say most kids
where I live do this sport, because we have cold enough winters with reliable seasonal ice cover. It's a team
sport played on ice, in which skaters use wooden sticks to shoot a rubber puck into their opponents' net. The
game is played between two teams of six players – five skaters and a goalie. Basically, we skate up and down
the ice rink trying to take the puck and score a goal against the opposing team. I think it's a great sport, fast-
paced and physically demanding. In a good way, of course. I love the competitiveness and the adrenalin rush it
gives me.
Speaker B
I suppose it's an unusual thing to do, but I've always been fascinated by self-defence sports, like judo or karate.
It originates in Korea and can loosely be translated as ‘the way of the hand and foot’, but the art actually
emphasises kicks without moving the body. It's a lot about leg and muscle power, and some instructors also
use pressure points and other interesting techniques borrowed from other martial arts. Besides exercise and
self-defence, the focus is also on mediation and philosophy.
Speaker C
It was first played in England in the 16th century, so its roots go pretty deep. I'm very proud of our national
sport. Actually, whenever the English team wins, I feel quite patriotic. How would I describe the game? Well,
it's a bat-and-ball game played between two teams of 11 players on a field. It's all about the batting team trying
to score runs against the other team, which bowls and fields, basically trying to get the batsman out. I think it's
a wonderful sport, with some great sportsmanship involved, and it certainly doesn't have as much
commercialism in it as football does. It's definitely not as much about earnings or how much a player is worth
in team transfer fees.
Speaker D
If you've ever hit a patch of ice while driving your car, you've experienced exactly what we experience driving
down the track. You can't steer properly because the ice is so slippery, and if you suddenly use the brakes it
can send you spinning out of control. And let's not forget the speed we are going at down a track full of twists
and turns. Any wrong move can cause a dramatic crash, and with the driver and crew sitting out in the open,
the results can be devastating. Of course we have to wear helmets, knee and elbow pads, and special goggles,
but that doesn't always protect you from serious injuries. And we're not talking about bruises and sprains!

D
B
A
C
A

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 Progress test answers B

READING

T
F
F
F
T

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