บันทึกผลการทดลอง

การทดสอบแรงต้านแรงเฉือนแบบแรงเฉือนโดยตรง
Direct Shear Test

Table 1 Sample Data

Sample Data No 1 No 2 No 3 No 4
Square size (cm) 6x6 cm2 6x6 cm2 6x6 cm2 6x6 cm2
Circular size (cm) - - - -
Height (cm) 2.54 2.54 2.54 2.54
Weight of Shear Box (g) 2,100.00 2,110.04 2,105.06 2,102.03
Weight of Shear Box + Soil (g) 2,310.22 2,321.02 2,312.23 2,314.21
Area (cm2 ) 36 36 36 36
Volume (cm3 ) 91.44 91.44 91.44 91.44
Weight of Soil Sample, Wt (g) 210.22 210.98 207.17 212.18
Wet Density (kg/m 3 ) 2.30 2.31 2.27 2.32
Dry Density (kg/m 3 ) 2.04 2.05 2.01 2.06
Moisture Content
Container No. No 1 No 2 No 3 No 4
Weight of Container (g) 39.03 45.05 42.65 44.12
Weight of Container + Wet Soil (g) 124.63 144.68 154.64 134.63
Weight of Container + Dry Soil (g) 114.79 133.39 141.79 124.39
Weight of Water, Ww (g) 9.84 11.29 12.85 10.24
Weight of Dry Soil, Ws (g) 75.76 88.34 99.14 80.27
Water Content, w (%) 13.00 12.78 12.96 12.96
Table 2 Test data under constant normal force (Fn ) = 0.36 kN, n =…………100…………kPa
Normal Displacement Shear Displacement Shear Load Shear Stress
n a Fs s
Div mm Div mm Div mm kPa
N/A N/A 0 0 0 0.00 0.00
N/A N/A 20 0.2 53 0.12 33.86
N/A N/A 40 0.4 100 0.23 63.89
N/A N/A 60 0.6 142 0.33 90.72
N/A N/A 80 0.8 183 0.42 116.92
N/A N/A 100 1 209 0.48 133.53
N/A N/A 120 1.2 226 0.52 144.39
N/A N/A 140 1.4 235 0.54 150.14
N/A N/A 160 1.6 235 0.54 150.14
N/A N/A 180 1.8 225 0.52 143.75
N/A N/A 200 2 212 0.49 135.44
N/A N/A 220 2.2 196 0.45 125.22
N/A N/A 240 2.4 183 0.42 116.92
N/A N/A 260 2.6 173 0.40 110.53
N/A N/A 280 2.8 165 0.38 105.42
N/A N/A 300 3 154 0.35 98.39
N/A N/A 320 3.2 140 0.32 89.44
N/A N/A 340 3.4 130 0.30 83.06
N/A N/A 360 3.6 118 0.27 75.39
N/A N/A 380 3.8 107 0.25 68.36
N/A N/A 400 4 102 0.23 65.17
N/A N/A 420 4.2 102 0.23 65.17
N/A N/A 440 4.4 102 0.23 65.17
N/A N/A 460 4.6 102 0.23 65.17
N/A N/A 480 4.8 102 0.23 65.17
N/A N/A 500 5 102 0.23 65.17
N/A N/A 520 5.2 102 0.23 65.17
N/A N/A 540 5.4 102 0.23 65.17
N/A N/A 560 5.6 102 0.23 65.17
N/A N/A 580 5.8 102 0.23 65.17
N/A N/A 600 6 102 0.23 65.17
Proving Factor = 0.0023 kN/Div

Dial gage Factor = 0.01 mm/Div

Table 3 Test data under constant normal force (Fn ) = 0.72 kN, n =…………200…………kPa

Normal Displacement Shear Displacement Shear Load Shear Stress

n a Fs s
Div mm Div mm Div mm kPa
N/A N/A 0 0 0 0.00 0.00
N/A N/A 20 0.2 70 0.16 44.72
N/A N/A 40 0.4 148 0.34 94.56
N/A N/A 60 0.6 207 0.48 132.25
N/A N/A 80 0.8 260 0.60 166.11
N/A N/A 100 1 307 0.71 196.14
N/A N/A 120 1.2 337 0.78 215.31
N/A N/A 140 1.4 350 0.81 223.61
N/A N/A 160 1.6 353 0.87 225.53
N/A N/A 180 1.8 345 0.79 220.42
N/A N/A 200 2 331 0.76 221.47
N/A N/A 220 2.2 319 0.73 203.81
N/A N/A 240 2.4 301 0.69 192.31
N/A N/A 260 2.6 283 0.65 180.81
N/A N/A 280 2.8 266 0.61 169.94
N/A N/A 300 3 250 0.58 159.72
N/A N/A 320 3.2 238 0.55 152.06
N/A N/A 340 3.4 224 0.52 143.11
N/A N/A 360 3.6 213 0.49 136.08
N/A N/A 380 3.8 200 0.46 127.78
N/A N/A 400 4 193 0.43 123.31
N/A N/A 420 4.2 188 0.43 120.11
N/A N/A 440 4.4 188 0.43 120.11
N/A N/A 460 4.6 188 0.43 120.11
N/A N/A 480 4.8 188 0.43 120.11
N/A N/A 500 5 188 0.43 120.11
N/A N/A 520 5.2 188 0.43 120.11
N/A N/A 540 5.4 188 0.43 120.11
N/A N/A 560 5.6 188 0.43 120.11
N/A N/A 580 5.8 188 0.43 120.11
N/A N/A 600 6 188 0.43 120.11
Proving Factor = 0.0023 kN/Div

Dial gage Factor = 0.01 mm/Div

Table 4 Test data under constant normal force (Fn ) = 1.08 kN, n =……………300………kPa

Normal Displacement Shear Displacement Shear Load Shear Stress

n a Fs s
Div mm Div mm Div mm kPa
N/A N/A 0 0 0 0.00 0.00
N/A N/A 20 0.2 125 0.29 79.86
N/A N/A 40 0.4 219 0.50 139.92
N/A N/A 60 0.6 297 0.68 189.75
N/A N/A 80 0.8 360 0.83 230.00
N/A N/A 100 1 407 0.94 260.03
N/A N/A 120 1.2 446 1.03 284.94
N/A N/A 140 1.4 470 1.08 300.228
N/A N/A 160 1.6 477 1.10 304.75
N/A N/A 180 1.8 477 1.10 304.75
N/A N/A 200 2 473 1.09 302.19
N/A N/A 220 2.2 462 1.06 295.17
N/A N/A 240 2.4 438 1.01 279.83
N/A N/A 260 2.6 415 0.95 255.14
N/A N/A 280 2.8 391 0.90 244.81
N/A N/A 300 3 368 0.85 235.11
N/A N/A 320 3.2 352 0.81 224.89
N/A N/A 340 3.4 337 0.78 215.31
N/A N/A 360 3.6 321 0.74 205.08
N/A N/A 380 3.8 305 0.70 194.86
N/A N/A 400 4 297 0.68 189.75
N/A N/A 420 4.2 291 0.67 185.92
N/A N/A 440 4.4 290 0.67 185.25
N/A N/A 460 4.6 290 0.67 185.28
N/A N/A 480 4.8 290 0.67 185.28
N/A N/A 500 5 290 0.67 185.28
N/A N/A 520 5.2 290 0.67 185.28
N/A N/A 540 5.4 290 0.67 185.28
N/A N/A 560 5.6 290 0.67 185.28
N/A N/A 580 5.8 290 0.67 185.28
N/A N/A 600 6 290 0.67 185.28
Proving Factor = 0.0023 kN/Div

Dial gage Factor = 0.01 mm/Div

Table 5 Test data under constant normal force (Fn ) = 1.44 kN, n =………400……………kPa

Normal Displacement Shear Displacement Shear Load Shear Stress

n a Fs s
Div mm Div mm Div mm kPa
N/A N/A 0 0 0 0.00 0.00
N/A N/A 20 0.2 149 0.34 95.19
N/A N/A 40 0.4 258 0.52 164.83
N/A N/A 60 0.6 344 0.79 219.78
N/A N/A 80 0.8 423 0.97 270.28
N/A N/A 100 1 485 1.12 309.86
N/A N/A 120 1.2 540 1.24 345.06
N/A N/A 140 1.4 579 1.33 369.92
N/A N/A 160 1.6 603 1.39 385.75
N/A N/A 180 1.8 611 1.41 390.35
N/A N/A 200 2 603 1.39 385.25
N/A N/A 220 2.2 579 1.33 369.92
N/A N/A 240 2.4 556 1.28 355.22
N/A N/A 260 2.6 532 1.22 339.89
N/A N/A 280 2.8 509 1.17 325.19
N/A N/A 300 3 485 1.12 309.86
N/A N/A 320 3.2 462 1.06 295.17
N/A N/A 340 3.4 438 1.01 279.83
N/A N/A 360 3.6 415 0.95 265.14
N/A N/A 380 3.8 399 0.92 254.92
N/A N/A 400 4 391 0.90 249.81
N/A N/A 420 4.2 384 0.88 245.33
N/A N/A 440 4.4 384 0.88 245.33
N/A N/A 460 4.6 384 0.88 245.33
N/A N/A 480 4.8 384 0.88 245.33
N/A N/A 500 5 384 0.88 245.33
N/A N/A 520 5.2 384 0.88 245.33
N/A N/A 540 5.4 384 0.88 245.33
N/A N/A 560 5.6 384 0.88 245.33
N/A N/A 580 5.8 384 0.88 245.33
N/A N/A 600 6 384 0.88 245.33
Proving Factor = 0.0023 kN/Div

Dial gage Factor = 0.01 mm/Div