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CCNP OSPF LAB

Task
1. Perform Basic OSPF Configuration on Area 0
2. Implement OSPF on Frame-Relay Network
a. Using “neighbor” command
3. Change DR/BDR priority on Frame-Relay
a. Using interface = “ip ospf priority [value]”
b. Using neighbor = “neighbor [ip neighbor] [value]”
4. Perform Default Route redistribution on OSPF (create first in R1)
a. Using “default-information originate” command
5. Perform OSPF Configuration on Area 1 & make it Stub Area
a. Using “area 1 stub” command to all Area 1 routers, then show ip route on R7
b. Using “area 1 stub no-summary” command on ABR, then show ip route on R7
(notice the difference ?!?...this is what called Totally Stubby Area)
6. Perform OSPF Area Summarization (IP 80.X.X.X)
a. Using “area [number] range [network] [subnet mask]” on ABR Area 2 (in this
case, both R5 and R8 are ABRs)
7. Perform OSPF Configuration on Area 4 and make it connect to Area 0
a. Using “area [number] virtual-link [neighbor ABR router-id]” on each ABR (R8 &
R5)
8. Perform OSPF Metric Modification on R10
a. Using “bandwidth 1000” on Fa0/0 and then “show ip route 80.1.1.1” on R11 (it
should be no load balancing from R11 to R8)
9. Perform OSPF Cost Modification on R10
a. Revert back bandwidth on Fa0/0, and then change into 1000000 (we make it
virtually 1Gig speed),, there should be no changes in “show ip route”
b. Using “auto-cost reference-bandwidth 10000” on R9 and R10 to make 1Gig value
to 1 and FastE value to 10, then “show ip route 80.1.1.1” on R11(there should be
no load balancing, prefer GigE link)
10. Perform OSPF Authentication on R2-R5
a. Using “ip ospf authentication” and then “ip ospf authentication-key [password]”
on interface on both sides (simple authentication)
b. Using “ip ospf authentication message-digest“ and ”then ip ospf message-digest-
key 1 md5 [password]” on interface on both sides (MD5 authentication)
c. Check the difference in “show ip ospf interface [port number]” (in the bottom
line)
11. Perform Virtual-link authentication between R5-R8
a. Using “area [number] virtual-link [neighbor ABR router-id] authentication-key
[password]”
12. Perform OSPF Redistribution on R12
a. Using “redistribute [routing protocol name and AS if exist] subnet(optional)
metric-type 2”, and then show ip route on R6
 b. Using “redistribute [routing protocol name and AS if exist] subnet(optional)
metric-type 1”, and then show ip route on R6 (the differences is in OSPF metric
calculation)
c. Default redistribution on OSPF in E2 (metric type 2), so we can just type
“redistribute routing protocol name and AS if exist] subnet(optional)”
13. Perform OSPF NSSA Type on Area 3
a. Using “area [number] nssa” to all Area 3 routers, then “show ip route” on R6
b. Using “area [number] nssa no-summary”to ABR (R6), then “show ip route” on
R12 (this is what called Totally NSSA)
14. Perform External Route Summarization on R12 (IP 130.1.X.X)
a. Revert the NSSA into normal one, and then Using “summary-address [network]
[subnet mask]” on R12, and then “show ip route” on R6